时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(三月)


英语课

Mauritania's military ruler says he will run for president in elections he has scheduled for June. The military toppled Mauritania's first freely-elected leader eight months ago.
 
Mauritania's military ruler Gen. Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz (File)


General Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz says he will resign his military commission and run for president June 6.


General Aziz announced his candidacy in an interview with the al-Arabiya television network, saying he will step down in three weeks and allow the President of the Senate to run the country during his campaign for the presidency 1. He says the move will both prevent a power vacuum and respect the constitution.


General Aziz came to power last August in a coup 2 that toppled the country's first freely-elected leader, Sidi Ould Cheikh Abdallahi. The African Union suspended Mauritania and imposed a travel ban on members of the military government after General Aziz ignored its call to reinstate Mr. Abdallahi.


General Aziz says that would not serve the greater interests of the Mauritanian people. He says changing the constitution to allow retired 3 soldiers to run in June elections better reflects what he calls Mauritania's "new political and cultural reality."


President Abdallahi says he will not take part in that vote and is urging his supporters to boycott 4 the ballot 5. The head of Mauritania's democratic opposition 6, Ahmed Ould Dadah, says General Aziz's candidacy is illegal even if he resigns his military commission because Mauritanian law prohibits those who take power by force from running in the next election.


Mauritanian representatives for the U.S.-based National Democratic Institute told reporters in Nouakchott that the group will not monitor the June vote because it is a unilateral decision against constitutional order. The National Democratic Institute was one of the leading groups of election observers who validated 7 President Abdallahi's 2007 election.


Parliamentary supporters of General Aziz say the June 6th election will go ahead with or without opposition participation 8. Members of his ruling council are campaigning throughout the country, urging voters to take part in the poll and ignore the opposition boycott.


The U.S. State Department says attempts to silence President Abdallahi and plans to hold unconstitutional elections in June violate democratic norms.



1 presidency
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期)
  • Roosevelt was elected four times to the presidency of the United States.罗斯福连续当选四届美国总统。
  • Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency.两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者。
2 coup
n.政变;突然而成功的行动
  • The monarch was ousted by a military coup.那君主被军事政变者废黜了。
  • That government was overthrown in a military coup three years ago.那个政府在3年前的军事政变中被推翻。
3 retired
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
  • The old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。
  • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
4 boycott
n./v.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与
  • We put the production under a boycott.我们联合抵制该商品。
  • The boycott lasts a year until the Victoria board permitsreturn.这个抗争持续了一年直到维多利亚教育局妥协为止。
5 ballot
n.(不记名)投票,投票总数,投票权;vi.投票
  • The members have demanded a ballot.会员们要求投票表决。
  • The union said they will ballot members on whether to strike.工会称他们将要求会员投票表决是否罢工。
6 opposition
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
7 validated
v.证实( validate的过去式和过去分词 );确证;使生效;使有法律效力
  • Time validated our suspicion. 时间证实了我们的怀疑。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • The decade of history since 1927 had richly validated their thesis. 1927年以来的十年的历史,充分证明了他们的论点。 来自辞典例句
8 participation
n.参与,参加,分享
  • Some of the magic tricks called for audience participation.有些魔术要求有观众的参与。
  • The scheme aims to encourage increased participation in sporting activities.这个方案旨在鼓励大众更多地参与体育活动。
学英语单词
6-aminochrysene
aerial attack
Asterley
automatic current recording meter
automatic load-sharing device
Barcarrota
bare-breasted
betrainted
bodyspray
boron-trifluoride ionization chamber
bound gas
buffish
career development
cathode ray polargraph
cell passage
character control block
chicken fixings
chromosome mosaic
cirrocumuluss
competitive strategy
cracking characteristic of catalyst
Cromadrenal
curved cutting face
cut off signal
cythemolytic icterus
d'abruzzo
D.Lit.
daisyleaf grape fern
depositional strike
dezionizing
dielectrocardiogram
distributive and service trades
DOLARS
drop hanger bearing
dynamic modeling
earmold
echo-locatings
electrical stove
eurasianist
fast real-time operation
giel
guaranteed quality service
hanger plate
HBcAB
hohenzollerns
Kamenskaya
kandosol
kinoite
labrecula
Landry's syndrome
launch vehicle verticality
loose soil
made a clean break
madhahib
marry to
minimizing sequence
money matter
multipleconnector
nonwaterborne
NOUR
offset connecting rod
Oklahoma City bombing
order cypriniformess
orthotopically
others-group
parameter type
party injured
perilled
phaleria atriceps
phialidic
photo-tracer
physical separation
plaguily
plant-eaters
probable error of standard deviation
program recycling
ramous
reassuredly
representative rate of exchange
restricted device
self-help
Smilax tsinchengshanensis
softsoaping
solid stream of water
stagnant film
standing dive
student account
system-generated electromagnetic pulse
thermo-threshold
time-serving
titration alkalinity
to overtake
toyotaka
Trousseau sign
Vangué
VG/VP
voluptuosity
welfare statist
wildlife reserves
Woodpecker-Finch
XGAL
Yurovsk