时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(四)月


英语课

Carolyn Presutti | Washington 28 April 2010


 

Protestors demonstrate against immigration legislation in US state of Arizona




U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder 1 says the federal government is considering a court challenge to the new law in the southwestern state of Arizona that is aimed at cracking down on illegal immigration. There have been protests around the nation for and against the law.


The law requires immigrants to carry registration 2 documents with them at all times, and instructs police to question people if there is reason to believe they are illegal immigrants.


Arizona is at the heart of the immigration debate.  More than 600,000 illegal immigrants have been arrested along the border.


The issue is raising blood pressure outside the U.S. Capitol. Representative Luiz Gutierrez chairs the Hispanic Caucus 3 Immigration Task Force.  "The lunacy of rounding up people because they look a certain way or are suspected of being in violation 4 of immigration statutes 5 can only lead to one thing:  violations 6 of people's basic fundamental civil rights.  Profiling," he said.


Opponents of the law have called for a boycott 7 of businesses in the state.  They say the law discriminates 8 against and profiles mainly Latinos.  Representative Raul Grijalva represents Arizona in Congress, but he is against the law. "All of us should be fearful of our civil rights of our human rights and of our constitutional protections," he said.


A legislator from Texas, a state which also shares its border with Mexico plans to introduce a similar bill.  Republican Debbie Riddle 9 says if the federal government would do its job, the states wouldn't have to take such actions.


The Obama administration may choose to challenge the state law. The president called the law "poorly conceived." "Now suddenly if you don't have your papers and you took your kid out to get ice cream, you're going to be harassed 10, that's something that could potentially happen.  Thats not the right way to go," he said.


The U.S. Department of Homeland Security estimates there are at least 10 million illegal immigrants living in the United States. Some lawmakers favor a two-phase plan to legalize illegal immigrants already living in the U.S.  Others want to post National Guard troops at the border.


 



1 holder
n.持有者,占有者;(台,架等)支持物
  • The holder of the office of chairman is reponsible for arranging meetings.担任主席职位的人负责安排会议。
  • That runner is the holder of the world record for the hundred-yard dash.那位运动员是一百码赛跑世界纪录的保持者。
2 registration
n.登记,注册,挂号
  • Marriage without registration is not recognized by law.法律不承认未登记的婚姻。
  • What's your registration number?你挂的是几号?
3 caucus
n.秘密会议;干部会议;v.(参加)干部开会议
  • This multi-staged caucus takes several months.这个多级会议常常历时好几个月。
  • It kept the Democratic caucus from fragmenting.它也使得民主党的核心小组避免了土崩瓦解的危险。
4 violation
n.违反(行为),违背(行为),侵犯
  • He roared that was a violation of the rules.他大声说,那是违反规则的。
  • He was fined 200 dollars for violation of traffic regulation.他因违反交通规则被罚款200美元。
5 statutes
成文法( statute的名词复数 ); 法令; 法规; 章程
  • The numerous existing statutes are complicated and poorly coordinated. 目前繁多的法令既十分复杂又缺乏快调。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
  • Each agency is also restricted by the particular statutes governing its activities. 各个机构的行为也受具体法令限制。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
6 violations
违反( violation的名词复数 ); 冒犯; 违反(行为、事例); 强奸
  • This is one of the commonest traffic violations. 这是常见的违反交通规则之例。
  • These violations of the code must cease forthwith. 这些违犯法规的行为必须立即停止。
7 boycott
n./v.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与
  • We put the production under a boycott.我们联合抵制该商品。
  • The boycott lasts a year until the Victoria board permitsreturn.这个抗争持续了一年直到维多利亚教育局妥协为止。
8 discriminates
分别,辨别,区分( discriminate的第三人称单数 ); 歧视,有差别地对待
  • The new law discriminates against lower-paid workers. 这条新法律歧视低工资的工人。
  • One test governs state legislation that discriminates against interstate commerce. 一个检验约束歧视州际商业的州立法。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
9 riddle
n.谜,谜语,粗筛;vt.解谜,给…出谜,筛,检查,鉴定,非难,充满于;vi.出谜
  • The riddle couldn't be solved by the child.这个谜语孩子猜不出来。
  • Her disappearance is a complete riddle.她的失踪完全是一个谜。
学英语单词
adjustment of levelling network
Agsumal, Sebjet
alvearium
anhedral angle
anti-imperialists
antigonadotrophins
apneumatosis
arcsine
asdic bearing
awhirls
banking on
Bante
bearing increment value
brancht
clockwork driven fuse
cresalol
cut card
cuviers' beaked whale
cyclothone alba
dakhla oasis
demolishable
diagnostic check (dft)
diamond and square method
docebenone
dry electrostatic cleaner
evolution of law
extrinsic cycle
fadeometer
Fashchivka
fictitious interest
flight-plans
fohl
foot tip
frictional shear
friend-ship
Fuller,Allred Carl
general sarcomatosis
geodetic ranger (georan)
gland steam control valve
goatherder
gracanica
graded bench terrace
Gwda Wielka
heold
holding voltage
homobront
hot war
hyalitis punctata
hypostomal sclerite
inconel bolt
inter
internal-combustion engine
international trade union organization
iwf
jambosine
keel gradient
kohs
lumen of gland
McKinnon
median ventral septum
modulometer
moral revolt
network object
notched-bar pull test
olecranon spur
omnivoropteryx
othosenine
over-browsing
panel molding
parietal decidua
Petrocelis middendorfii
pictorial edition
policy adviser
Ponce de Leon
poundless
premature explosion
primary-to-secondary flow
projective geometry code
radiating pipe
rear-gunner
refigerator oil
reversed phase column
San Angelo
scratch reaction
Seckel
SI (serial interface)
signal protection-ratio
signaling network
standing ends
stir abroad
systematic effect
the domino theory
thermal power current
three level laser rod
to heap abuse on sb
triple-alpha process
Tuvana-i-Ra
unscripturely
uranium mineral
weak current line
worker's
z-direction