时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(五月)


英语课

 



Storytellers Offer Entertaining Lessons


Linda Gorham is a storyteller whose stories come alive through sounds, rhythms and the repetition of words.


Gorham, who routinely performs before large groups of children, believes storytelling is a powerful teaching tool.


”I call it teaching without preaching," she says. "I don’t tell a story and then, at the end, say 'Now, here is what you needed to learn.' My feeling is that the message should be in the story and if the story is well crafted, you’re going to get it.”


Linda Sullivan, president of the Arts Council of Fairfax County, Virginia, organizes storytelling performances for school children county-wide, including one Gorham recently gave to about 100 students at a local community center. 


“They learn by being engaged," Sullivan says, "and not just being talked to but asked to response and participate.”


Storytellers use a variety of tools to spin their yarns 1, including theater, dance, and song.


Gale 2 Nemec is a storyteller who was recruited by Fairfax County schools. She performs her stories like they are short plays which are heavy on character development.


“If you’re doing the witch, you need to make her sound witchy and figure out what kind of motions and how her body would be," Nemec says. "If you’re doing a story which is perhaps an angel, I’d work on making her soft and smooth.”


The stories can sometimes help children who have learning disabilities. One of Nemec's stories, about elephants, helped a child who had problems with speech and language. 


“So the mommy elephant said, ‘Ha, what do you think we should do?' The father elephant said, ‘Ha, I think we should cross to the other side of the river.' Hearing that kind of thing, the child...he started to understand that he could speak. And he started practicing more, speaking more, because he was hearing this storytelling going back and forth 3.”


Storytellers know instantly if their audience is hooked. After she performs the story, "Fat Cat," at that Virginia community center, the children give Linda Gorham excellent reviews. 


"I never heard of the story before," says one child. "It sounded very cool with the songs. Everybody wanted to do it.”


"I like that you can imagine it," says another, "as if you’re looking at the pictures of the book.”


Gorham says storytelling can teach even young children how to communicate in an engaging and persuasive 4 way. And that's a skill for life.




1 yarns
n.纱( yarn的名词复数 );纱线;奇闻漫谈;旅行轶事
  • ...vegetable-dyed yarns. 用植物染料染过色的纱线 来自辞典例句
  • Fibers may be loosely or tightly twisted into yarns. 纤维可以是膨松地或紧密地捻成纱线。 来自辞典例句
2 gale
n.大风,强风,一阵闹声(尤指笑声等)
  • We got our roof blown off in the gale last night.昨夜的大风把我们的房顶给掀掉了。
  • According to the weather forecast,there will be a gale tomorrow.据气象台预报,明天有大风。
3 forth
adv.向前;向外,往外
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
4 persuasive
adj.有说服力的,能说得使人相信的
  • His arguments in favour of a new school are very persuasive.他赞成办一座新学校的理由很有说服力。
  • The evidence was not really persuasive enough.证据并不是太有说服力。
学英语单词
acceleration-cancelling hydrophone
artificaial fertilizer
autosensitibility
background reader
balanced-unbalanced circuit(balun)
Bombax macrocarpum
bpx
break release
broad tapeworm
businesspeak
camco
camouflet
cancilla gloriola
Cartesian geometry
Ceratopteris pteridioides
CEVd
Chisasa
cographical matroid
coital
compression adiabatic
crackle test
curator bonis
designators
differential stage
disabled motor switch
economic efficient science
electron positron storage ring
elektrostatische
environmental chemistry of marine inorganic matter
euro-creep
excursionists
flat ends
genus saururuss
godder
goods tariff No.
government to government crude oil
Grunbaum-Widal tests
halny wiatr
hand picked
Hargshamn
hemigigantism
illusion and delusion
internasal sutures
jamming transmitter
jbl
lacrosse stick
liberal state
lonchopterid
make proposals of for
man of one's word
mandolinist
monobenzone
nickel refiner
niefe
non-methane hydrocarbons
output register
paper rounds
parabauxite
Perlas, Arch.de las
photodecarbonylation
pooled buffer
post-Christian
praefectus annonae
preparative scale chromatography
provisoire
public properties
purple everlasting
quasi-linear feedback control system
random bred
remote controlled radar
retransfect
right angle
saw band
shit money
specifying of train
spider shaft
splay sandstone
squamosity
Sredniy Vasyugan
sum of squares
support stand
sweatin' balls
system disks
tabasco redpepper
term appointment
thematic element
theoretical integration
thin film gas sensor
timberlines
Tongass National Forest
tova
trance coma
transverse nerve of neck
turn-key job
twostory
unoto (kenya)
veloured
virtual address memory window
visual illustration
visuoauditory revival
word senses
zinc bromide