时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(一月)


英语课

By Marlene Smith
Vienna
31 January 2006
 

OPEC's President Edmund Maduabebe Daukoru from Nigeria arrives for final press conference after a meeting of ministers of OPEC, in Vienna, 31 January 2006  
  
The Organization of the Petroleum 1 Exporting Countries (OPEC) has decided 2 to leave production quotas 4 unchanged and wait until March to reassess the market. Analysts 6 are concerned with a possible Iranian cutoff in response should there be a decision to send the issue of the Islamic Republic's nuclear program to the U.N. Security Council for possible sanctions.

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OPEC oil ministers decided Tuesday to keep the official quota 3 of 28 million barrels per day. Oil analyst 5, Ehsan Ul-Haq, of PVM Oil Associates says OPEC will meet again in March to decide what to do if Iran cuts supply in protest against referral of its nuclear program to the U.N. Security Council.

"Iran exports more than 2.5 million barrels of oil per day, especially to Asia and Europe and if Iran either stops exporting its oil or restricts its exports to a few countries, then it will certainly have an impact," said Ul-Haq. "Because of Iran's good relations with China and Russia, it is a possibility that Iran might decide to send its oil only to Asian markets and it could mean lower supplies for Europe as a result and that other countries might have to make up for Iranian losses."

A special executive session of the International Atomic Energy Agency scheduled for Thursday is expected to send the Iranian nuclear program to the U.N. Security Council for possible sanctions.

The United States and other countries suspect Iran is working on a secret weapons program, something strongly denied by Tehran. Iran's oil minister, Kasem Wasiri, told reporters in Vienna his country would not retaliate 7 by stopping exports in the event of Council referral.

Analysts say oil prices are high, at almost $70 per barrel, and any shortfall from Iran could lead to record highs of twice that figure.

Iran is the world's fourth-largest crude exporter and other countries have little spare capacity to make up for any loss. OPEC ministers meet again March 8 in Vienna.



1 petroleum
n.原油,石油
  • The Government of Iran advanced the price of petroleum last week.上星期伊朗政府提高了石油价格。
  • The purpose of oil refinery is to refine crude petroleum.炼油厂的主要工作是提炼原油。
2 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
3 quota
n.(生产、进出口等的)配额,(移民的)限额
  • A restricted import quota was set for meat products.肉类产品设定了进口配额。
  • He overfulfilled his production quota for two months running.他一连两个月超额完成生产指标。
4 quotas
(正式限定的)定量( quota的名词复数 ); 定额; 指标; 摊派
  • In fulfilling the production quotas, John made rings round all his fellow workers. 约翰完成生产定额大大超过他的同事们。
  • Quotas of the means of production are allocated by the higher administrative bodies to the lower ones. 物资指标按隶属关系分配。
5 analyst
n.分析家,化验员;心理分析学家
  • What can you contribute to the position of a market analyst?你有什么技能可有助于市场分析员的职务?
  • The analyst is required to interpolate values between standards.分析人员需要在这些标准中插入一些值。
6 analysts
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
7 retaliate
v.报复,反击
  • He sought every opportunity to retaliate against his enemy.他找机会向他的敌人反击。
  • It is strictly forbidden to retaliate against the quality inspectors.严禁对质量检验人员进行打击报复。
学英语单词
acetylcolistin
adaptive sampling
Alfredian
alien races
anulus inguinalis profundus
backovers
basis of scale
be on duty
change-over key
chediak-higashi(syndrome)
chlorfensulphide
clay intrusion
coffeate
communist mqorality
cottage loaves
Crodi
current-generation
datum floating
demanding with menaces
detention damages
discontentation
distant
doppler location
Doxidan
Durness
early stage of development
electrolytic photocopying
equivalent rack
extra pair
extract oil
febris exanthematosa melitensis
First Mother
first-aid outfit
flux-trap region
footbars
galhe
girl wonders
global stack
grassmann number
Grossenehrich
harpending
heat-capacity mapping mission
high-lift operation
lion in the path
list software conversion
lithotrite
louis jolliets
Magnolia albosericea
make it her business
maximum vapor tension
mechanical testing
mechanized infantry combat vehicle
mettell
Mitzic
mocklers
national treasury
niceverine
nonimmersion
oil-repellent finish
optimal triangulation problem
ortyodactylous
paganophile
palmcreeper
phased-array radar
Pinnacle Peak
planting bath
play my cards badly
play-actings
plessimeters
polecats
principle of of non-extradition
quartz-crystal vibrator
radicle located at the tip of the embryo axis
rate of unloading
RB200
refractility
reverse a judgment
Row heading
rubberneck
rufescine
sea puss
shopping precinct
slam pieces
sorelle
ST_time_about-to-happen
stall angle
step-by-step exchange
sterisol
stream i/o
swan river daisies
syphon bellows
Temer
thermodynamic optimization
toddaculin
tuyere type burner
unclosable
vali
ventral process
vinegarweed
whole area
within shot
yen