时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2008年(一月)


英语课
By Mil Arcega
Washington D.C.
24 January 2008
 

U.S. stock markets staged a late rally on Wednesday, with the major indexes all posting gains. Asian markets also rebounded 1, reversing a two-day free fall as investors 2 welcomed the U.S. Federal Reserve's bold three-quarter percentage point cut to its benchmark rate. But major European stock indexes did not fare as well one day after the central bank's surprise move. VOA's Mil Arcega reports.


News of the U.S.central bank's rate cut was the top story in financial markets around the world. In Mumbai, Indian shares rebounded from a two-day slide as the country's benchmark index rose more than seven percent.


By mid-day, Japan's Nikkei index had gained more than 400 points, ending the trading day up more than two percent.


"We have hopes that the decision [of interest rate cut by the U.S. Federal Reserve] will help sustain America's economic growth and global financial stability. We hope the impact is favorable to both the global and Japanese economy," said Matsuhige Ono, who is Japan's deputy chief cabinet secretary.


Share prices soared nearly 11 percent in Hong Kong, while indexes in Manila and Sydney gained about two percent.


But the markets showed more volatility 3 in China. Despite closing three percent higher, a half-percent drop in the Shanghai Composite Index during mid-day trading prompted some analysts 4 to look for additional cuts to the U.S. rate.


Anthony Espina, managing director at Goldride Securities in Hong Kong says, "Therefore, we expect the Federal Reserve to continue to cut interest rate very aggressively. We're looking for at least a quarter percent cut next week, and maybe even half a percent."


In Europe, the three quarter percent drop in the U.S. rate failed to produce the desired effect. Major stock indexes in Paris and Frankfurt declined sharply on fears that a slowing U.S. economy would cause world stock prices to fall.


U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice addressed those concerns at a gathering 5 of the world's top political and business leaders in Davos, Switzerland. "The U.S. economy is resilient, its structure sound and its long term economic fundamentals are healthy. The United States continues to welcome foreign investment and free trade, and the economy, our economy, will remain a leading engine of global economic growth," Rice said.


Global markets are still awaiting the details of a $145 billion U.S. economic stimulus 6 plan that is expected to be unveiled in about three weeks.




1 rebounded
弹回( rebound的过去式和过去分词 ); 反弹; 产生反作用; 未能奏效
  • The ball rebounded from the goalpost and Owen headed it in. 球从门柱弹回,欧文头球将球攻进。
  • The ball rebounded from his racket into the net. 球从他的球拍上弹回网中。
2 investors
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
3 volatility
n.挥发性,挥发度,轻快,(性格)反复无常
  • That was one reason why volatility was so low last year.这也是去年波动性如此低的原因之一。
  • Yet because volatility remained low for so long,disaster myopia prevailed.然而,由于相当长的时间里波动性小,灾难短视就获胜了。
4 analysts
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
5 gathering
n.集会,聚会,聚集
  • He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering.他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。
  • He is on the wing gathering material for his novels.他正忙于为他的小说收集资料。
6 stimulus
n.刺激,刺激物,促进因素,引起兴奋的事物
  • Regard each failure as a stimulus to further efforts.把每次失利看成对进一步努力的激励。
  • Light is a stimulus to growth in plants.光是促进植物生长的一个因素。
学英语单词
.gov
aggregate of salaries tax
air superiority fighter
aircraft contrail
alpaslan
apex of petrous part
at the bare idea of
band spectrum
bouwel
break the bank
bridge club
calorimetric bomb
capital bond
capturings
chamfer planes
chlorylene
collinsonia canadenses
construable
ecg machine
edgewares
equivalent gate current
esata
etherified
exorbitates
female offence
flavism
Fukushima-ken
general rate
Grammont, Mt.
gravity observation of Earth tide
half-traineds
hardee
helical tip speed
hibernating gland
hopas
hourglass valley
hydraulically actuated wet disk type brake
international remedy
intromittent organs
inverted osmometer
jet-pipe temperature controller
job-hunting
linear polarized wave
maleware
mandibular ramus
marzina
mdp
merchands
microlaterolog equipment
muscatels
nabothian cyst of cervix
noncontentious
ore/oil carrier
penicillin sodium
percussion therapy
piston cup expander
pleating
point gamma
polystictin
positive-working photoresist
pressure atrophy
productibilities
psycho-oncology
puffinuss
purple-fish
quasi-judicial personnel
quaternary
quellung
quersprung
radiograschromatography
recarried
rectifies
regenerationists
reserved file type
rokar
rx
SD card
senectitude
serrated belt
Sialoglycosphingolipids
sieve of Eratosthenes
sisimbrium
smoothing-roll
snake-stone
solvent vapour
Styrsö
syllabify
sympathetic neuroblastoma
syndrome of deficiency of kidney qi
tamely ramified extension
tarnishproof board
telephoto converter
tfp
Tompkins king
transame
transportable search and intercept set
typhoid bacteriophage
vagile aquatic animals
wardable
Watterson
widgetize
woradon