时间:2018-12-15 作者:英语课 分类:VOA慢速英语2007年(三)月


英语课
This is the VOA Special English Health Report.


A boy waits to be tested for malaria 1 in Mozambique in 2000

Malaria infects as many as five hundred million people worldwide each year and kills more than one million of them. The ones who die are mostly children in southern Africa -- another one every thirty seconds, says the World Health Organization.

Malaria drugs have been available for many years. Until now, however, they have been costly 2 for the poor and not very easy to give to children.

But last week a big drug company and an international campaign announced a new antimalarial that is low cost and easy to take. The drug maker 3 Sanofi-Aventis of France is working in partnership 4 with the Drugs for Neglected Diseases Initiative.

The new product is called A-S-A-Q. It combines what experts say are two of the best drugs for malaria: artesunate and amodiaquine. Officials say ASAQ will soon be available throughout Africa south of the Sahara.

Combinations of drugs are used to treat diseases like malaria, HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis 5. This is because it is easier for organisms to develop resistance to a single drug.

Current malaria treatments require adults to take as many as eight pills a day. And they often have to divide pills to administer a smaller amount to children.

ASAQ combines the medicines into one daily pill for children and two pills for adults. The medicine is taken for three days. Doctors say the simpler the treatment, the more likely people are to take their medicine.

Sanofi-Aventis has promised to sell ASAQ on a no profit-no loss basis to the poorest patients. The full treatment cost for older children and adults will be less than a dollar. The cost for a child under the age of five will be less than half a dollar.

Sanofi-Aventis has also made an unusual decision not to seek patent protections for ASAQ. That means other companies are free to make their own versions to sell at even lower prices.

Five organizations including the French group Medecins Sans Frontieres, Doctors Without Borders, established the initiative four years ago. The aim is to work with major drug companies to create low-cost drugs for diseases that are common in poor countries. ASAQ is the first product to be launched.

And that's the VOA Special English Health Report, written by Caty Weaver 6. Our reports are online with transcripts 7 at www.unsv.com. I'm Barbara Klein.

1 malaria
n.疟疾
  • He had frequent attacks of malaria.他常患疟疾。
  • Malaria is a kind of serious malady.疟疾是一种严重的疾病。
2 costly
adj.昂贵的,价值高的,豪华的
  • It must be very costly to keep up a house like this.维修这么一幢房子一定很昂贵。
  • This dictionary is very useful,only it is a bit costly.这本词典很有用,左不过贵了些。
3 maker
n.制造者,制造商
  • He is a trouble maker,You must be distant with him.他是个捣蛋鬼,你不要跟他在一起。
  • A cabinet maker must be a master craftsman.家具木工必须是技艺高超的手艺人。
4 partnership
n.合作关系,伙伴关系
  • The company has gone into partnership with Swiss Bank Corporation.这家公司已经和瑞士银行公司建立合作关系。
  • Martin has taken him into general partnership in his company.马丁已让他成为公司的普通合伙人。
5 tuberculosis
n.结核病,肺结核
  • People used to go to special health spring to recover from tuberculosis.人们常去温泉疗养胜地治疗肺结核。
  • Tuberculosis is a curable disease.肺结核是一种可治愈的病。
6 weaver
n.织布工;编织者
  • She was a fast weaver and the cloth was very good.她织布织得很快,而且布的质量很好。
  • The eager weaver did not notice my confusion.热心的纺织工人没有注意到我的狼狈相。
7 transcripts
n.抄本( transcript的名词复数 );转写本;文字本;副本
  • Like mRNA, both tRNA and rRNA are transcripts of chromosomal DNA. tRNA及rRNA同mRNA一样,都是染色体DNA的转录产物。 来自辞典例句
  • You can't take the transfer students'exam without your transcripts. 没有成绩证明书,你就不能参加转学考试。 来自辞典例句
标签: voa 慢速英语
学英语单词
a midsummer night's dream
absolute calibration source
Aeka
Aipysurus
alkaline flavour
aquagenic
authigenous (authigenic) constituents
automatic sequential connection
basic reference
beam foil spectroscopy
bicistronic
bipennate
bipolaronic
Brescia
button push-
C.C.C.S.
caryophyllids
colour scanner
composs
cotoneaster rotundifolius wall. et lindl.
Den Amstel
Dirrah, Jab.
dysioyn
enceladite (warwickite)
ethanone
execution function
fast-hardening
floating drive
foam liquid
formal-wear
francovich
frangible
FSIOP
gas conversion process
gastrojejunocolic
Gelana Shet'
glise
glycerophosphokinase
growth layer
Hung Ha
ice-falls
impregnated insulation paper
intestate succession
jurisprudentes
Kronsburg
kyre
L/C with telegraphic transfer reimbursement clause
Le Fort's fracture
live polio-myelitis vaccine
logon count
low annual precipitation
Mack truck
macrolithotype ofcoal
maintenance container
meeta
microlepia obtusiloba hay.
mini-skirt
muy
n-butyl sulfide
Nicholsicypris
offset limit
operating handle
oscera
paint sb without a single virtue
pges
phenolia
plastic fibre
Poligny
poverty law
preseeding irrigation
progressive wage
purchasing guild
Rosa kweichowensis
sail clear
self-accounting system
self-start
shaft type stove
shrinkage treatment
sideromycin
single-piece frame
single-station way type machine
Smederevska Palanka
speed-transmitter
spinner chip spreader
statistical problem
Sulfenterone
tail-offs
tera-farads
thermogram of breast
threenager
transitional population
unremittance of control
vallois
vectorial-angle
wardaine
water consumption quota
wheel balancing stand
wildlife population
work speed
x-ray ionization
zero frame