时间:2018-12-12 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

颜色的特殊意义词汇


一、white
1) 英语中的“white”其涵义可表示纯洁、美好、善意、合法、公平、幸福、轻轻的、政治上反动等,如:
a white lie 无恶意的谎言
white coffee 加牛奶的咖啡
white list 白名单(指守法人士、合法机构等)
white room 最清洁的房屋
white hope 为某团体(或) 城镇带来荣誉的人
white wedding 吉祥的婚礼
white man 正直高尚的人
white light 公正无私的裁判
white sheet 忏悔者的白袍
white magic 有美好动机的魔术
days marked with a white stone 幸福的日子
the white bird 人的知觉与灵魂
2) 汉语中的“白色”其涵义表示清楚、明白、陈述、纯净、无代价的、无效的、政治上反动的等。如:
真相大白the fact made clear
白吃eat sth without pay
表白explain sth for oneself
白给give sb sth for nothing
白丁very common people
白眼the tired look
不分皂白not tell right or wrong
白痴the foolish person
白圭之玷the good man’s shortcoming

二、green

1) 英语中的green 一词可表示新的、年轻的、嫉妒的、佳境的等。如:
a green hand 新手
green house 暖房
green room 演员休息室
as green as grass 无生活经验的
green eyed monster 嫉妒
green fingers 成功的种植者;种植的高超技艺
green thumb 园芝技能
green light 绿灯 准许 许可
green line (军) 轰炸机、敌我分界线
green stuff 1 蔬菜 草木
in the green 青春期
a green old age 老当益壮
to get the green light 得到允许做某事
to look through green glasses 对..感到嫉妒
jack 2 in the Greens 花屋中的人(西俗五月一日用冬青和花扎成小屋,人居其中,上街游行)
in the green tree (或wood) 处于佳境
green power (美) 金钱的力量
green sand(铸造用的) 新取砂
go to the green wood 落草(去当绿林好汉)

2) 汉语中的“青色”还可表示年轻的、新的、未成熟的、健壮的、永恒的等。如:
青史留名 leave a glorious 3 name in the history
青女 the god having charge of fog in the legend 4
青史 the history book
青衿 the scholars 5 in the ancient time
青睐 favour
炉火纯青the perfect skills of doing something
青出于蓝而胜于蓝the new coming from the old is better than the old

三、black

1) 英语中“black”可表示严重的,不受欢迎的,不吉利的、罪恶的、不合适的、不合法的、愤怒
的等。
a black letter day 不吉祥的日子,倒霉的一天
black and blue 青一块、紫一块
black market 非法交易市场
black list 黑名单
Black Mass 死人的弥撒
Black Maria 囚车、巡警车
black look 恶狠狠的神色
black mood 情绪低落
black spot 交通事故多发地段,事故、犯罪焦点
black sheep 败家子、害群之马
in somebody’s black books 失去某人的宠爱
black heart 指奸恶 阴险的人
black house 指军营中的牢房
black despair 6 大失望
black man 恶魔
black ox 不幸
black coffee 不加牛奶或糖的咖啡、诈骗犯

2) 汉语中的“黑色”也多表示贬意如“阴暗的、非法的、秘密的、坏的、狠毒的等。如:
黑心人 the very cruel people
黑市 unlawful market
黑幕 the evil inside of something
黑手 the reactionary power having some evil activities secretly
黑社会组织 the unlawful social organization doing some illegal activities as their job
黑货 the unlawful carrying or selling goods
黑帮 the reactionary organizations gathered secretly
黑色幽默 the humour expressing nihilism and pessimism



1 stuff
n.原料,材料,东西;vt.填满;吃饱
  • We could supply you with the stuff in the raw tomorrow.明天我们可以供应你原材料。
  • He is not the stuff.他不是这个材料。
2 jack
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。
3 glorious
adj.美丽的,辉煌的;荣耀的
  • It is a glorious thing to die for the people.为人民而死,虽死犹荣!
  • We had a glorious time at the seaside.我们在海边度过了愉快的时光。
4 legend
n.传说;传奇故事
  • This is a popular legend.这是一个民间传说。
  • According to ancient legend,the river is a goddess.据古代传说,这条河是位女神。
5 scholars
n.奖学金获得者( scholar的名词复数 );学者;聪颖勤奋的学生;文人学士
  • Many scholars have argued thus. 许多学者都这样论证过。
  • This university has turned out some first-rate scholars. 这所大学培养了一些第一流的学者。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 despair
vi.灰心丧气,感到沮丧绝望;n.绝望,沮丧
  • If you are in the depths of despair,you will be extremely unhappy.如果你彻底地失望,你会十分不开心。
  • Don't despair;things will get better soon.不必绝望,事情不久就会好起来。
学英语单词
17-hydroxycorticosteroids
Abbe principle
arthropteris palisotii
artisticness
average propensity
boning knife
butyldimethylsilyls
capstone chip
carcinoplax suruguensis
cholera red test
chromo-
co acting group
CO2-graphite reactor
conveyer type sample
covarion
crona
cut deal
data security controls
deformalizing
demining
direct vision spectroscope
Dutch metal
eczematous pannus
effective lever arm
electric hysteresis effect
enswathement
even-A nucleus
exchange A for B
foreigner
gasocausis
greyhound racing
grossly
gusta
Hidro-colisona
high-capacity memory
horizontal low-pass filtering action
Hot as blue blazes
HTR (heater)
ign'rant
interstitial fluid colloid osmotic pressure
Isigny-le-Buat
Kalnai
karmally
Kobelyaky
Laffer, Arthur
laquia
leave sth behind
level-adjusting attenuator
little-old-lady
load coincidence factor
low sulfur diesel
mando
marah
marquensite
Mickey Finn, mickey finn
monkey roll
musicogenic epilepsies
neutron threshold
niaaa
night brightness
olt
on basis of
optimization model
organosilan
ottaways
parasitocenosis
perspectivalization
physiological photometer
praise up to the skies
previous mode
product-quality
queue rear
rate tracking
ratted
reactive red
refreshable
renovicting
right behind sb
ripenesses
sea water ring main
secure real time transport protocol
seismotectonics
separation membrane
single outside diameter
skateability
soda-Leucite
solar energy technology
spheroidal particle
steeple engine
sumptions
swyper
t1 line
tesettr
thigh-boot
tip cable
to work up
triggernometry
two-door wardrobe
two-sided accounts
unforward
vejocity
zionified