时间:2018-12-11 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2016年(一月)


英语课

科学家发明海底机器人圆梦儿时寻宝探险梦想


The underwater robot called Trident grew out of a 1970s magazine article about a treasure hunt.


这个名为Trident的水下机器人的设计理念源于20世纪70年代当时杂志刊登的一篇关于寻宝的文章。


“There was this story that there was a robbery and gold was thrown to the bottom of this underwater cave, and all these treasure hunters and scuba 1 divers 2, no one was able to get to the bottom… So Erichad this big idea that he was going to build this underwater robot to go explore.”


“这个故事是讲发生了抢劫事件,然后黄金被扔到水下洞穴的底部,最后所有寻宝者及潜水员,无人能够寻获黄金… 因此埃里克德就有了建造这个水下机器人进行海底探索这一大胆的想法。”


David Lang and Eric Stackpole took a smartphone, and made it waterproof 3. Thrusters propel Trident through the water. The little robot, tethered to a buoy 4, can dive to a depth of 100 meters.


大卫·朗和埃里克·斯塔普尔加入到其中使它防水。水下机器人的动力是推进器。这个小机器人拴在一个浮标上,可以潜到深度100米的水中。


It sends a video signal-including temperature, depth and directional information-to an operator, who controls Trident remotely via an Internet connection, and sees what it sees through a virtual reality headset.


它能够将包括温度、深度及方位信息通过视频信号的方式发送给操作人员,而操作人员可以通过远程网络连接进行控制,而且会以一个虚拟现实耳机接收。


The Trident hasn't helped the explorers find gold, but Lang says the real treasure is the chance to help people understand the importance and fragility of our underwater ecosystem 5.


Trident并没有帮助探险者们寻回黄金,但朗表示真正的财富是这个机器人会帮助人们了解水下生态系统的重要性及脆弱性。


“The most important thing and first thing is that we have to get people to care…and I think the way to do that is to allow them to engage." It’s to give them the tools to actually explore themselves and to feel some sense of ownership in the process.”


“最重要且首当其冲的一件事是,我们必须引起人们的关注…我认为方法是让人们参与进来。”提供工具,让他们进行探索,在这个过程中他们会感到某种意义上的所有权。”


The developers hope the low-cost, easy to operate Trident robot will become a powerful research tool. The public campaign to raise operating funds has collected three-quarters of a million dollars and has the potential to make even non-swimmers ocean explorers.


开发人员希望这个低成本,操作方便的水下机器人Trident会对研究工作有所帮助。公众周转资金已筹集到近75万美元,而且甚至有可能让不会游泳的人成为海洋探险家。



1 scuba
n.水中呼吸器
  • I first got hooked on scuba diving when I was twelve.12岁时我开始迷上了带水中呼吸器潜水。
  • While on honeymoon in Bali,she learned to scuba dive.她在巴厘岛度蜜月时学会了带水肺潜水。
2 divers
adj.不同的;种种的
  • He chose divers of them,who were asked to accompany him.他选择他们当中的几个人,要他们和他作伴。
  • Two divers work together while a standby diver remains on the surface.两名潜水员协同工作,同时有一名候补潜水员留在水面上。
3 waterproof
n.防水材料;adj.防水的;v.使...能防水
  • My mother bought me a waterproof watch.我妈妈给我买了一块防水手表。
  • All the electronics are housed in a waterproof box.所有电子设备都储放在一个防水盒中。
4 buoy
n.浮标;救生圈;v.支持,鼓励
  • The party did little to buoy up her spirits.这次聚会并没有让她振作多少。
  • The buoy floated back and forth in the shallow water.这个浮标在浅水里漂来漂去。
5 ecosystem
n.生态系统
  • This destroyed the ecosystem of the island.这样破坏了岛上的生态系统。
  • We all have an interest in maintaining the integrity of the ecosystem.维持生态系统的完整是我们共同的利益。
学英语单词
a branch of knowledge
AALCC
automatic circuit exchange
bait box
BARRNet
Bredia gibba
brok
bulk cement barge
BWST
check-casher
chylous
city pollution
class condition
colitis polyposa
controlled degradation
coordination policy
cosmic mean density
crataegi fructus
cryogenic grinding
cytoplasmic membranes
dhtml
di-pimethane rearrangement
donmar
eligible paper
encephalitis lethargica
end chip
esogastritis
Ethbenzamide
expenders
family mantidaes
ferripyoverdine
fighting fish
forensic eloquence
foster parents
genus Polyporus
half-minutes
Hamilcarian
high-water full and change
home visiting
hospital workers
incudiform
internet business framework
inymy
irrationalism
jumbo-size
kourou
Krzyston
La Bastille
lattice dynamics
leukophore
list of of property
low-voltage vacuum electrical apparatus
mannequinlike
metabases
mirepoix
miuras
myelinoclasis
negligence of broker
night-out
nugara (chad)
nulli-
order Juglandales
orthoploid
overnourishing
Oxypan
persistence(-cy)
phased' reduction
pivot in air
plane electrode
power transmission sequence
problem saturation
progesteronlysin
protocytosis
psylo
ram scraper
relational spreadsheet
research-quality
rhyssemus malasiacus
Riblet coupler
saint-john's-wort
sanctified
shiny stuff
shoulder squat
solar azimuth angle
sorelles
sphinxes
subsidiary
sympathicus
tabboleh
television safe action area
teretifolium
throttling loss
transient routine
unconfined specimen
UNIX operating system
Ur-defense
vector display
vectoring computer
vertical bar chart
weeed
wing groin
zinc barium lead glass