时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2008年(十一月)


英语课
The United Nations Special Envoy 1 to the Democratic Republic of Congo, Olusegun Obasanjo, has arrived in Kinshasa seeking to end the renewed fighting in the east. The visit comes as rebels take another town near the Ugandan border and relief officials struggle to deliver emergency supplies to thousands of people displaced by the violence. VOA's Scott Bobb reports from our bureau in Johannesburg.
 






Former Nigerian President and UN special envoy to Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) Olusegun Obasanjo (file photo)



United Nations officials said Special Envoy Olusegun Obasanjo would meet in Kinshasa with Congolese President Joseph Kabila and representatives of the five member nations of the U.N. Security Council. He then is to travel to North Kivu province to meet with rebel leader Laurent Nkunda.

A fragile ceasefire signed earlier this year broke down in August leading to renewed fighting between Nkunda's forces, government troops and several rebel militia's allied 2 with the Kinshasa government. All sides reportedly have committed atrocities 3 and the fighting has displaced one-quarter million people.

The spokesman for the U.N. Mission in Congo, Madnodje Mounoubai says the situation is disturbing.

"For the past three days there have been attacks all over North Kivu, in Rutshuru, in Masisi [north of Goma], he said. "The ceasefire is no longer holding in those areas so we are very worried about the future."
 






Displaced Congolese, who fled to the southeast of Rutshuru, against the border with Uganda, wait for aid in Ntamugenga, eastern Congo, 24 Nov 2008




U.N. officials Friday confirmed that Nkunda's forces had seized the town of Ishasha near the border with Uganda, causing some 13,000 residents to flee into Uganda.

The U.N. Security Council this week approved a request to send 3,000 additional peacekeepers to Congo. They are to join the 17,000 troops already there, 5,000 of which are deployed 4 in the east at 35 mobile bases. But details have yet to be worked out, leading to calls for the European Union to send forces.

U.N. spokesman Mounoubai notes that before the fighting erupted there already were one million internally displaced people, or IDP's, in the region. He says the latest violence has only worsened the humanitarian 5 tragedy.

"The humanitarian organizations, the U.N. agencies, they have received enough food to be able to assist those additional IDP's," said Mounoubai. "The problem they have on the ground is that there is not enough security for them to be able to send this assistance to the displaced."

He says the largest camp, Kibati, lies in the conflict zone and as a result is being moved to a safer area.

An estimated three million Congolese died during two civil wars in the mid-1990s. A peace agreement several years ago ended most of the violence and brought national elections two years ago. But it failed to end hostilities 6 in parts of eastern Congo.



1 envoy
n.使节,使者,代表,公使
  • Their envoy showed no sign of responding to our proposals.他们的代表对我方的提议毫无回应的迹象。
  • The government has not yet appointed an envoy to the area.政府尚未向这一地区派过外交官。
2 allied
adj.协约国的;同盟国的
  • Britain was allied with the United States many times in history.历史上英国曾多次与美国结盟。
  • Allied forces sustained heavy losses in the first few weeks of the campaign.同盟国在最初几周内遭受了巨大的损失。
3 atrocities
n.邪恶,暴行( atrocity的名词复数 );滔天大罪
  • They were guilty of the most barbarous and inhuman atrocities. 他们犯有最野蛮、最灭绝人性的残暴罪行。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The enemy's atrocities made one boil with anger. 敌人的暴行令人发指。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
4 deployed
(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的过去式和过去分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用
  • Tanks have been deployed all along the front line. 沿整个前线已部署了坦克。
  • The artillery was deployed to bear on the fort. 火炮是对着那个碉堡部署的。
5 humanitarian
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
6 hostilities
n.战争;敌意(hostility的复数);敌对状态;战事
  • Mexico called for an immediate cessation of hostilities. 墨西哥要求立即停止敌对行动。
  • All the old hostilities resurfaced when they met again. 他们再次碰面时,过去的种种敌意又都冒了出来。
学英语单词
academic subject
acetoacetyl conenzyme a
alytensin
autoscintigraphy
be left to the tender mercy of
beekeepers
Before and at the Beginning of the Voyage
behaviour of electricity
calorinesis
canal drier
carbon ring assembly
China's foreign exchange
clock off
conform to the contract
contact recording
critical equipment
cubeb berry
damping tube
dueche bag
exindusiate
feeler change
finitor
fixed effect
flame cleaning blowpipe
fore-mast
freight and miscellaneous charges
G.I.F.T.
gain compression point
helmspeople
henestrosa
hideand-seek
Hobbis
holding and reconsignment point
imidazole alkaloids
karkheh
labeling methods
leeky store
level enable signal
lide
lifelessnesses
lindbert
line of same magnetic intensity
Lolarde
Mahīrud
make an offer
make-peaces
malipedes
man-eater shark
marginal sea level movement
methyl oleate
mightless
moderatist
mulching mower
naphthyl carbinol
Naranjos, R.
non-dealing partner
nonculturable
nonparents
not fit to be touched with a pair of tongs
nuclear facilities
Ober-Mossau
off-setting
open fault
order of infinitesimals
overhead(charges)
passenger vehicles
perpendicular leg
phase-inverting amplifier
photoduplication
plantocracies
pollinigerous
puts a high value on
r-el
radio directional finder
Saasveld
sales supervision
Sauton's medium
sciatic gastrocnemius preparation
scrunchiest
separatability
seriphidium tridentatums
solidified alcohol
southbournes
stampable
stomach cold
stretched pebbles
suu
synovial cyst
team performance
theoretical diffusion coefficient
thiourea adduct
ticked off
Tongli
treatability
tremble like a leaf
unimanual palpation
virtual field boundary
wagon routing
woman of the bedchamber
year's day
zdunska wola