时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2003(上)-社会广角


英语课

 



Broadcast: May 9, 2003
By Caty Weaver 1


This is the VOA Special English Environment Report.
Seven activists 3 are this year's winners of the Goldman Environmental Foundation awards. The winners received their one-hundred-twenty-five-thousand dollar prizes at a ceremony1 in San Francisco, California.
The Goldman Environmental Prize is the world's largest program that honors local environmental activists. Each year, experts choose the winners from six parts of the world.
This year, two people share the prize for Islands and Island Nations. Eileen Kampakuta Brown and Eileen Wani Wingfield are Aborigines2, the native people of Australia. They lead a campaign to block the building of a nuclear waste center in the desert in southern Australia where they live.
Julia Bonds of the United States is the winner of the Goldman Prize for North America. She has worked to stop the mountaintop removal method of coal mining in the Appalachian Mountains of West Virginia. Mizz Bonds is the daughter of a coal miner.
For Africa, the Goldman Prize winner is forest protection activist 2 Odigha Odigha of Nigeria. Mister Odigha helped establish a temporary ban on the cutting down of trees in Cross River State.
An activist from the Philippines won the Goldman Prize for Asia. Von Hernandez organized campaigns to end the burning of waste. Such burning releases poisons into the air. The Philippines became the first country to ban the activity.
Maria Elena Foronda Farro is a community organizer in Peru3. She won the Goldman Prize for Central and South America for her efforts to stop pollution by Peru's fishmeal4 industry. She formed alliances5 among community activists, fishmeal producers and the government to make the industry operate more cleanly.
The Goldman Prize for Europe went to Pedro Arrojo-Agudo of Spain. Mister Arrojo leads efforts to change government policies on water management in Spain. He seeks to end the system of blocking and re-directing the flow of Spanish rivers.
Richard and Rhoda Goldman created the Goldman Environmental Prize in nineteen-ninety. The purpose of the Goldman Foundation awards is to show the difference that each person can make to help the environment.
This VOA Special English Environment Report was written by Caty Weaver.


1. ceremony [5serIm[nI] n. 典礼,仪式
2. aborigines [7Ab[5rIdVInI:z] n. 土著,原居民
3. Peru [p[5ru:] n. 秘鲁
4. fishmeal n. 鱼粉
5. alliance [[5laI[ns] n. 联盟,联合



1 weaver
n.织布工;编织者
  • She was a fast weaver and the cloth was very good.她织布织得很快,而且布的质量很好。
  • The eager weaver did not notice my confusion.热心的纺织工人没有注意到我的狼狈相。
2 activist
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
3 activists
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
a drop of water
anti trades
articular immobilization
back door man
bath salt
befiexes
bidirectional gate
calcium isotope
catering inspector
central angles
chain of food
contrast sensibility
copy-book morality
cordemoy
design synthesis
diode forward impedance
disc pulverizer
double step joint
druggle
enriched reactor
epsomite salt
eruptocrine
external condition
filling building
finite moving source
formal renunciation
Four Cs
gasoline station
genus Brachychiton
guided missile group
heald shedding
heterodynamous
Hotchkiss' operation
hydrochinidine
hystericalness
instantaneous coordinate system
internal pause
jaw-jaw
juggle the accounts
Kartabougou
kiln lining
kinchen
l'autre
laser speckle method
Lathyrus pratensis
leathermaker
leveraged-buyout
manitobas
marine geodetic survey
mashers
meditate
mensi
Model Code of Professional Responsibility
MOVG
mrgaruthertord
multi-turn electric actuator
multiaccess associative memory
nonhydraulic
Norseness
numerical weather predication (nwp)
O'Dwyer's tubes
oil pump station
out-of-focus
overarms
Pancreaticocystoduodenostomy
pandolfi
pellet resistance
photoscope
pleintith
polymer cement concrete
porcelain facing
predispose(to)
presexuality
prevailing wind direction of the whole year
primary gas
primipile
program access key
ray plotter
redline
regime discharge
requiescat in pace!
responsive time
sarong party girl
schorl
seasonal arima models
self-contained start
semiconduct
separated type
serr
sewn soft cover
shengtao
Shovgenovskiy Rayon
Skudeneshavn
specific gravity sorter
squaw dress
strip ours
Sylphone temperature relay
the Glorious Twelfth
Ullervad
visceral lymph vessels
wythes
zirconin