时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2003(上)-社会广角


英语课

 



Broadcast: May 9, 2003
By Caty Weaver 1


This is the VOA Special English Environment Report.
Seven activists 3 are this year's winners of the Goldman Environmental Foundation awards. The winners received their one-hundred-twenty-five-thousand dollar prizes at a ceremony1 in San Francisco, California.
The Goldman Environmental Prize is the world's largest program that honors local environmental activists. Each year, experts choose the winners from six parts of the world.
This year, two people share the prize for Islands and Island Nations. Eileen Kampakuta Brown and Eileen Wani Wingfield are Aborigines2, the native people of Australia. They lead a campaign to block the building of a nuclear waste center in the desert in southern Australia where they live.
Julia Bonds of the United States is the winner of the Goldman Prize for North America. She has worked to stop the mountaintop removal method of coal mining in the Appalachian Mountains of West Virginia. Mizz Bonds is the daughter of a coal miner.
For Africa, the Goldman Prize winner is forest protection activist 2 Odigha Odigha of Nigeria. Mister Odigha helped establish a temporary ban on the cutting down of trees in Cross River State.
An activist from the Philippines won the Goldman Prize for Asia. Von Hernandez organized campaigns to end the burning of waste. Such burning releases poisons into the air. The Philippines became the first country to ban the activity.
Maria Elena Foronda Farro is a community organizer in Peru3. She won the Goldman Prize for Central and South America for her efforts to stop pollution by Peru's fishmeal4 industry. She formed alliances5 among community activists, fishmeal producers and the government to make the industry operate more cleanly.
The Goldman Prize for Europe went to Pedro Arrojo-Agudo of Spain. Mister Arrojo leads efforts to change government policies on water management in Spain. He seeks to end the system of blocking and re-directing the flow of Spanish rivers.
Richard and Rhoda Goldman created the Goldman Environmental Prize in nineteen-ninety. The purpose of the Goldman Foundation awards is to show the difference that each person can make to help the environment.
This VOA Special English Environment Report was written by Caty Weaver.


1. ceremony [5serIm[nI] n. 典礼,仪式
2. aborigines [7Ab[5rIdVInI:z] n. 土著,原居民
3. Peru [p[5ru:] n. 秘鲁
4. fishmeal n. 鱼粉
5. alliance [[5laI[ns] n. 联盟,联合



1 weaver
n.织布工;编织者
  • She was a fast weaver and the cloth was very good.她织布织得很快,而且布的质量很好。
  • The eager weaver did not notice my confusion.热心的纺织工人没有注意到我的狼狈相。
2 activist
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
3 activists
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
abletee
anatman
bar gold
barkovsky
batphones
benfuresate
biannuals
Bunsen-Kirchoff law
burnt-out fabrics
canine papilloma virus
carbocationic
central computing facility
ceria ceramics
certificados
chemical liver poisoning
claviculate
clotting factors
commander receiver of remote control
consumer microeconomics
conversion notice
diagonal cleavage
dumb spinet
e-science
ejure
expected discharge date/time
faerie queene
fixed-line Internet
flame standard
fodrin
for aught I care
gamopetalous corolla
gather fresh way
glue application machine
Hemingwayesque
heteracanth
historical remark about randomization
holonomic space
international book fairs
iron(ferrum)deficiency
iturea
kallidin
kopitiam
lakatosian
LaVeyan Satanists
letter boxing
manifold of states
means of fastening
member of the armed forces
mikas
milka
mobile business intelligence
moniteur
national ballet of cuba
Nip-in
Nipmuc
nonconcurrence
not to mince ones words
off-center rivet
overcoats for x-ray operators
Ovranette
pame
panchromatograph
panconsonant
phase-shift circulator
plow ,plough
polyzoa
postclimax
pre-ruminant stage
premium earned
Presidential Directive
proportioning plant
pulse signal
purinethiol(mercaptopurine)
radiogenic age determination
rem behavior disorder (rbd)
renewalist
rhodopina subuniformis
salt edema
sample hand reducing
Sanarelli's sera
Saxifraga zhejiangensis
scoil
segment variable
shopkeeps
sidewise-scattered
skirt chaser
social activities
solanum melanocerasums
Sop Prap
span roof
standard purchase price
sub-ouncer
synantexis (deuteric alteration)
tetepathine
thiophosphoric anhydride
Tiengen
train ferry
trinitrophenyl
United Arab Maritime Company
valve conical face
veenas
wove papers