时间:2018-11-28 作者:英语课 分类:疯狂英语2002年


英语课

 


 


Nineteenth-century life had dealt the ten-year-old London 1)lad a bad hand. While his father 2)languished in debtor’s jail, painful 3)pangs of hunger 4)gnawed at his stomach. To feed himself, the boy took a job pasting labels on 5)blacking bottles in a 6)grim, 7)rat-infested 8)warehouse 4. He slept in a 9)dismal 5 10)attic 6 room with two other street 11)urchins, while secretly dreaming of becoming a writer. With only four years of 12)schooling 8, he had little confidence in his ability. To avoid the 13)jeering 9 laughter he expected, he 14)sneaked out in the dead of night to mail his first 15)manuscript.


Story after story was refused, until finally one was accepted. He wasn’t paid for it, but still, one editor had praised his work.


The recognition he received through the printing of that one story changed his life. If it hadn’t been for the encouragement of that one editor, he might have spent his entire working life in a rat-infested factory.


You may have heard of this boy, whose books brought about so many reforms in the treatment of children and the poor: his name was Charles Dickens, author of A Christmas 16)Carol. CE


 


 


15、作家


 


19世纪时,生活没有礼遇这名十岁的伦敦少年。他的父亲因为债台高筑而心力交瘁,他的胃还饱受饥饿的痛苦折磨。为了能吃饱,男孩找了份工作--在一个条件简陋、耗子滋生的仓库里往鞋油瓶上粘商标。他和另外两个街上的流浪儿一起睡在光线幽暗的阁楼房间里,内心一边暗暗地梦想着成为作家。因为只上过四年学,他对自己是否具备此能力几乎不怀任何信心。为了避免遭受他人的愚弄和嘲笑,他的第一份稿件是等到深夜才悄悄地投寄出去的。


遭遇了一次又一次的退稿后,终于有一份稿件被录用了。没有稿费,但他的作品受到一名编辑的赞扬。


那份发表的稿件使他获得认可,并改变了他的一生。如果不是因为那名编辑的鼓励,他这一辈子也许都将在耗子滋生的工厂里度过。


你可能已经听说过这个男孩了,他写下的许多书使孩子们与穷人的待遇得到极大改善。他叫查尔斯·狄更斯,《圣诞颂歌》即出自他的手笔。CE


 


1)  lad [lAd] n. 少年,青年男子


2)  languish 1 [5lANgwiF]v. 憔悴


3)  pang 2 [pAN ]n. 剧痛,悲痛


4)  gnaw 3 [nC:] v. 折磨,侵蚀


5)  blacking [5blAkiN] n. 黑色鞋油


6)  grim [grim] a. 严酷的,讨厌的


7)  rat-infested [rAt-in5festitid] a. 老鼠滋生的


8)  warehouse [5wZE-haus] n. 仓库


9)  dismal [5dizmEl] a. 阴沉的,使人消沉的


10) attic [5Atik] n. 阁楼


11) urchin 7 [5E:tFin] n. 顽童


12) schooling [5sku:liN] n. 学校教育


13) jeering [5dViEriN] a. 嘲弄的


14) sneak 10 [sni:k] v. 鬼鬼祟祟地做事


15) manuscript [5mAnjuskript] n. 手稿,原稿


16) carol [5kArEl] n. 颂歌


 


 




1 languish
vi.变得衰弱无力,失去活力,(植物等)凋萎
  • Without the founder's drive and direction,the company gradually languished.没有了创始人的斗志与指引,公司逐渐走向没落。
  • New products languish on the drawing board.新产品在计划阶段即告失败。
2 pang
n.剧痛,悲痛,苦闷
  • She experienced a sharp pang of disappointment.她经历了失望的巨大痛苦。
  • She was beginning to know the pang of disappointed love.她开始尝到了失恋的痛苦。
3 gnaw
v.不断地啃、咬;使苦恼,折磨
  • Dogs like to gnaw on a bone.狗爱啃骨头。
  • A rat can gnaw a hole through wood.老鼠能啃穿木头。
4 warehouse
n.仓库;vt.存入仓库
  • We freighted the goods to the warehouse by truck.我们用卡车把货物运到仓库。
  • The manager wants to clear off the old stocks in the warehouse.经理想把仓库里积压的存货处理掉。
5 dismal
adj.阴沉的,凄凉的,令人忧郁的,差劲的
  • That is a rather dismal melody.那是一支相当忧郁的歌曲。
  • My prospects of returning to a suitable job are dismal.我重新找到一个合适的工作岗位的希望很渺茫。
6 attic
n.顶楼,屋顶室
  • Leakiness in the roof caused a damp attic.屋漏使顶楼潮湿。
  • What's to be done with all this stuff in the attic?顶楼上的材料怎么处理?
7 urchin
n.顽童;海胆
  • You should sheer off the urchin.你应该躲避这顽童。
  • He is a most wicked urchin.他是个非常调皮的顽童。
8 schooling
n.教育;正规学校教育
  • A child's access to schooling varies greatly from area to area.孩子获得学校教育的机会因地区不同而大相径庭。
  • Backward children need a special kind of schooling.天赋差的孩子需要特殊的教育。
9 jeering
adj.嘲弄的,揶揄的v.嘲笑( jeer的现在分词 )
  • Hecklers interrupted her speech with jeering. 捣乱分子以嘲笑打断了她的讲话。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He interrupted my speech with jeering. 他以嘲笑打断了我的讲话。 来自《简明英汉词典》
10 sneak
vt.潜行(隐藏,填石缝);偷偷摸摸做;n.潜行;adj.暗中进行
  • He raised his spear and sneak forward.他提起长矛悄悄地前进。
  • I saw him sneak away from us.我看见他悄悄地从我们身边走开。
标签: 疯狂英语 writer
学英语单词
acridotheres tristis tristis
acute form
air specific volume
almandine-spinel
articulatio
artistic productions
atmospheric cracking
bennetts pt.
blackcap(raspbeery)
Bocconia
Brahe
cling to
clionasterol
cloud-headed
commonest
continuous-sludging centrifuge
cushiest
dc overcurrent relay
dead drunk
delivery with endorsement
dholl
diagonal element
dogballs
doughballs
dummy screen
equal value gray scale
false pregnancy
finer switch
flumanzenil
fragil-
general strain theory
Gerlier
green exchange
Grosvenor Square
guba
heavy head
helix twt
high survivability test vehicle-lightweight (hstv-l)
high-pricest
houskeeping
Inher.
John Greenleaf Whittier
leafery
Lee-on-the-Solent
loon
lu pu wu tao
manual multiple type switchboard
manufacturer's brochures
manufacturing efficiency
marmolejo
mediocarpal joint
milscale
modular assembly technique
multiplication factor effective
neodymium doped glass
nonacohol
nonheated
on deck shipment
painful
panel houses
part two
pelagic deposits
perturbed orbit
phase lag compensation
phoenicurus ochruros rufiventris
pillers
polyaspidids
product screening
profile manager
radio resource control
railway and highway combined bridge
reality show, reality program
reasonings
recool
reform of tobacco monopoly system
regret to
Rong Sam Lem, Koh
Rubus ellipticus
scaling law
secondary spherical wave
shrift fathers
size investment ratio
slice processor chip
smart building
snapring expander
sound money
stand in the gap
stochastic search
Synge, R.L.M.
Teispes
transverse scanning
triplinerve
venom leukolysis
venous claudication
very-high-frequency tuner
wagon control computer
wegion
wing tip missile
Winterfests
Wire EDM
wrecking amendments
zinc electrolyzing plant