时间:2019-01-10 作者:英语课 分类:高中英语人教版高三


英语课

[00:38.30]1.What are the school children going to look for?

[00:44.54]Seaweeds,fish,plants,all living things.

[00:55.69]2.What are they planning to do after this?

[01:02.46]Have a swim,have a picnic.

[01:09.90]3.What is the problem?

[01:14.87]They can't swim because the sea is too dirty.

[01:23.70]Language points

[01:29.57]1.Mr. Zhu is taking a school party to the seaside.

[01:49.04]A party of schoolchildren is going to the beach.

[01:55.80]There are fifty in the party traveling in Beijing.

[02:10.04]2.Ok,everyone,less noise,please!Gather & listen carefully.

[02:52.30]3.When you find anything,make a note where it's found,

[03:01.26]& do a drawing in your notebook.

[03:22.50]4.Mr. Zhu,have you seen the sea?

[03:30.96]This question can have two meanings:

[03:38.33]Have you,either in your life or recently,seen the sea?

[03:44.81]There is sth. strange about the sea;have you noticed what it is?

[03:52.36]Mr. Zhu makes a joke & pretends 1 that Jane is asking the first type of question.

[04:00.82]5.It looks as if it isn't clean enough to bathe here.

[04:16.47]It looks as if our class won't be able to bathe at all.

[04:26.53]It looks as if...

[04:40.58]It looks as if there will be a storm.

[04:46.15]It looks as if we shall have to walk home.

[04:51.47]not+adj./adv.+enough+to do...

[05:14.72]The coat is not large enough for you to wear.

[05:21.49]=The caot is too small for you to wear.

[05:28.05]The book isn't easy enough for him to read.

[05:33.92]=The book is too difficult for him to read.

[05:40.77]She didn't run fast enough to catch you.

[05:46.33]=She ran too slowly to catch you.

[05:52.00]6.It seems that there is a big waste pipe coming down from the town.

[06:01.43]=A big waste pipe comes down into the sea from the town above.

[06:14.47]It seems+that...

[06:24.52]It seems that no one is against the plan.

[06:30.77]It seemed that life for her was rather hard.

[06:37.53]7.No matter how much you want to bathe,it just isn't safe.

[07:07.08]No matter how late he goes to bed,he always gets up early.

[07:15.51]No matter who knocks,don't open the door.

[07:24.58]No matter how hard he worked,he couldn't satisfy 2 the boss.

[07:38.92]No matter where you go,I'll go with you.

[07:49.76]8.I suppose it's better to be safe than sick.

[07:57.70]=I suppose it's better not to swim

[08:03.63]& to stay healthy instead of swimming & getting sick.

[08:22.67]1.What types of waste are mentioned in the text?

[08:30.85]waste factories,human waste,plastics,dangerous waste,

[08:38.90]radioactive waste,rubbish from people's homes

[08:45.98]2.What is done to waste nowadays?

[08:53.24]Waste is piped into the sea,taken far out to sea,thrown into the sea,

[09:03.79]put into containers and thrown into the sea,stored on land.

[09:30.25]1.Why is rubbish a problem in western countries?

[09:38.32]Large areas of land must be found where the rubbish can be put;

[09:45.59]energy is wasted producing goods which are thrown away.

[09:52.95]2.Why is rubbish becoming a problem in China as well?

[10:02.38]Many lakes and rivers are polluted 3 by the wastes from factories.

[10:10.12]As the wealth of the country increases,more waste will be produced.

[10:17.48]Language points

[10:25.53]1.Dealing 4 with waste.

[10:42.48]How shall we deal with the problem?

[10:47.65]There are many difficulties 5 for us to deal with.

[10:59.20]That man is hard to deal with.

[11:05.97]This book deals with problems of pollution.

[11:21.30]2.How to get rid of waste is a great problem for the world today.

[11:45.04]When to start for Shanghai is not yet decided 6.

[11:51.81]Where to store the waste is still a problem.

[12:04.69]How can I get rid of the pain in the leg?

[12:16.94]We shall have to get rid of these old pictures.

[12:29.90]3.In many countries with seacoasts,

[12:35.46]human waste is piped directly 7 into the sea without being treated.

[13:10.60]He left the classroom without being permitted 8.

[13:23.76]She walked away from home on a dark night without being seen

[13:35.23]4.Although the sea breaks up the waste,

[13:42.67]beaches may become polluted and fish may not be safe to eat


[13:57.12]break up

[14:05.45]The police came and broke up the crowd.

[14:15.72]The ship was broken up on the rock.

[14:24.08]5.A better method is to take the waste far out to sea in ships

[14:34.06]where the wind and waves break it down.

[14:52.39]Plastics and other similar rubbish that does not break down

[14:59.47]may not be thrown into the sea anywhere.

[15:25.23]After many year,rocks break down into dirt.

[15:36.78]Water can be broken down into hydrogen 9 and oxygen.

[15:56.92]In 1989 an international law was passed to stop people putting waste into the sea

[16:08.36]It is now against the law to throw anything into the sea

[16:15.31]within 5 kilometres of land.

[16:35.47]stop sb.(from) doing sth.

[16:45.82]We all tried to stop him(from) smoking 10 in bed,but he would still do it.

[17:08.26]It's time for rest.We must stop her from singing.

[17:24.92]be against

[17:33.39]Lily married John.It was against her mother's wishes.

[17:49.74]It is against your promise to go on smoking.

[18:09.41]Are you for the decision or against it?

[18:19.44]I know they are all for giving up the plan for traveling.

[18:53.79]7.Other waste may be thrown into thesea,either 19 kilometers from land,

[19:03.64]or more than 40 kilometers from land,depending on the nature of the materials.

[19:37.39]He had a high fever when he was three,making him completely 11 blind.

[19:51.26]Bruce is now travelling in France,making it impossible to get in touch with him.

[20:06.23]depend on

[20:14.28]The price depends on the quality.

[20:21.93]Your success depends on your effort.

[20:31.18]8.They seek to reduce waste,protect the earth...

[20:42.23]seek to do=try to do

[20:58.68]They sought to kill him but failed.

[21:12.24]We sought to change her mind but she refused.

[21:30.50]Most men seek wealth;all men seek happiness.

[21:41.68]9.Second,much energy is wasted producing things that are thrown away.

[22:09.42]She spent all the morning helping 12 him with his grammar.

[22:23.97]They are very busy making preparations for the English everning.

[22:37.92]A lot of difficulties may be met building the bridge across the river.

[22:52.37]10.So,multiply the total for Britain by 22(×22).

[23:08.02]multiply A by B

[23:18.49]Five multiplied 13 by six equals/s thirty.

[23:58.64]A.The Chinese government is also working hard against pollution.

[24:06.90]B.European countries are now making an active effort toward 14 recycling.

[24:15.67]C.Developing 15 countries have already started to recycle materials.

[24:57.02]1.European countries are now making an active effort

[25:04.89]to reuse 16 materials mor than they used to.

[25:16.36]effort

[25:27.30]Will you make an effort to arrive on time tomorrow?

[25:37.46]He will make evry effort to help us.

[25:48.41]He lifted the heavy box without effort.

[25:58.57]Leftover food is given to pigs and vegetable matter is put back onto the fields.

[26:26.83]3.More than 60000 small factories

[26:32.69]which seriously polluted the environment were shut down in 1996.

[26:48.33]shut down

[26:57.68]The whole company shuts down for three weeks over the summer holiday



v.假装( pretend的第三人称单数 );伪装;(尤指儿童)(在游戏中)装扮;自诩
  • She pretends to various abilities she doesn't, in fact, possess. 她自称有种种她事实上并不具有的才能。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He pretends to admire me,though privately he hates me. 他假装敬佩我,虽然他私下仇恨我。 来自《简明英汉词典》
v.满意;满足
  • Her father tried his best to satisfy her demands.她的父亲想尽一切办法来满足她的要求。
  • She is too poor to satisfy her family's material needs.她太穷了,无法满足家人的物质需要。
adj.被污染的
  • Polluted air hangs over the city.城市上空被污染的空气所笼罩。
  • The air was polluted by factory smoke.空气被工厂冒的烟污染了。
n.经商方法,待人态度
  • This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
  • His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
n.困难( difficulty的名词复数 );难度;难事;麻烦
  • I am acutely aware of the difficulties we face. 我十分清楚我们面临的困难。
  • the difficulties of English syntax 英语句法的难点
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
adv.直接地,径直地;马上,立即
  • I will telephone you directly I hear the news.我一听到消息,马上打电话给你。
  • She answered me very directly and openly.她非常坦率地、开门见山地答复了我。
允许( permit的过去式和过去分词 ); 许可; 许用
  • Radios are not permitted in the library. 图书馆内不许使用收音机。
  • Entrance is permitted only on production of a ticket. 出示门票才可进入。
n.氢元素,氢气
  • Water is made up of atoms of hydrogen and oxygen.水由氢和氧的原子构成。
  • A chemist can isolate the oxygen from the hydrogen in water.一个化学家能把水中的氧和氢分解。
n.吸烟,抽烟;冒烟
  • He was wise to give up smoking.他戒烟是明智的。
  • He has decided to cut out smoking and drinking.他已决心戒烟、戒酒。
adv.完全地,十分地,全然
  • She never completely gave up hope.她从不完全放弃希望。
  • I feel completely in the dark on this question.这件事使我感到茫然。
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
v.乘( multiply的过去式和过去分词 );(使)相乘;(使)增加;(使)繁殖
  • Spending on military equipment has multiplied in the last five years. 过去的五年中军事装备的开支大大增加。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The problems grew, multiplied, and complicated beyond all reason. 这些问题发展了, 增多了, 而且复杂化了,简直不可思议。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
prep.对于,关于,接近,将近,向,朝
  • Suddenly I saw a tall figure approaching toward the policeman.突然间我看到一个高大的身影朝警察靠近。
  • Upon seeing her,I smiled and ran toward her. 看到她我笑了,并跑了过去。
adj.发展中的
  • Transport has always been the key to developing trade.运输一直是发展贸易的关键。
  • They are developing marketing network.他们正在发展销售网络。
v.再使用;vt.重新使用
  • There are some ways to reuse the wastes.有很多废品再利用的方法。
  • The use and reuse of urban land.城市土地利用与再利用。