时间:2019-03-04 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

   Part 1 I:一个公式


  我们都知道英语与汉语在表达顺序上存在很大的差异,因此,这里我们先引出一个英语表达顺序的公式来。请记住:英语的表达语序基本上遵循以下这个顺序:
  6-1-2-3-4-5-6
  6(when)—1(who)—2(what)—3(whom)—4(how)—5(where)—6(when)说明:6的位置很灵活,可以放前,也可以放后。
  示例:
  I ate 2 an apple.
  I ate an apple with a fork.
  I ate an apple with a fork in the kitchen.
  I ate an apple with a fork in the kitchen this morning.
  以上四个句子从1-2-3模式一直到1-2-3-4-5-6模式,请大家逐个翻译一下,仔细对比英语顺序与汉语顺序的差异。
  结论:英语和汉语在表达的最核心内容上是一致的:即一个句子的1-2-3是相同的;但是,在有了4-5-6后,汉语表达方式与英语这个自然表达顺序产生了巨大的词序差异:汉语次信息先出现;英语主信息先出现。
  再如:
  我喜欢那个女孩子
  我喜欢那个穿红衣服的女孩子
  我喜欢那个穿红衣服的不喜欢我的女孩子
  这三个句子的核心内容都是:I like that girl.(与:“我喜欢那个女孩子”词序一致,但是,在添加了其它部分后,表达顺序全变样了!)本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑。
 

n.部份,零件;角色,部位;vt.分开,分离,分配;vi.分离,离开;adv.部份地;adj.分离的
  • This is the broken part.这就是损坏的部件。
  • Which part do you play?你演哪一个角色?
v.吃,eat的过去式
  • I ate a whole box of chocolates.我吃了一整盒巧克力。
  • It's a long time since she ate out last time.她很长一段时间没在外面吃饭了。
标签: 雅思写作
学英语单词
acoustic guitarist
administered price
agit
albunea groeningi
altered-state
altocor
amarantha
aminoadipaldehyde
appearance-reality distinction
Aulendorf
back-up diskette
Bitionol
brick house
bulbophyllum formosanum
carotin
chylopoiesis
command master
common process tap
continuous ship unloader
contrast lighting
cotton worsted
daoud
defense cell
denoiser
diap
diapentes
dictyonotus purpurascens
dins into
Dublin Castle
dwarve
dynamic thermomechanical analysis apparatus
ecological distance
einav
element of commerce
flat-plate lamp
four fold correlation
foxa
frex
genus nitrobacters
goema
gun chambers
HAGN
handkerchief linen
heat accumulating of revolution type
hepatic coccidiosis
intelligent test
Jew's-ears
jumpgraft
Kasou, Stenon
kernsmith
knock out of the box
leads and lags
linking edge
Mahony L.
maurer's equilibrium diagram
mediastinal hematoma
Mikhaylovo
millerandages
mixer pasteurizer
non recurring receipts
nonovert
northern pike
ocean engineering construction industry
onmeuable
open networking
penistone
pericrocotus divaricatus divaricatus
phokomelia
picrosaccharometer
poly-oxy-methylene
post-flowering development
proportion meter
ramirezi
reconsolidation
record header
rehandle facilities
rest-body
rules of forest-police
sacculi dentis
sadguru
self-accompanied
semianthracite
sequencing problem
sewing machine needle
shiva-shakti
siege of Orleans
statitron
still-stand
suspended electromagnet
São Antônio
taken his death
tech speak
time-independent wave equation
torque-limiter clutch
towed speed
trip train stop
twus
verification and audit
Vladimir Vladimirovich
west-indian
zanaloin
zygomaticus major muscle