时间:2019-03-04 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

   Part 1 I:一个公式


  我们都知道英语与汉语在表达顺序上存在很大的差异,因此,这里我们先引出一个英语表达顺序的公式来。请记住:英语的表达语序基本上遵循以下这个顺序:
  6-1-2-3-4-5-6
  6(when)—1(who)—2(what)—3(whom)—4(how)—5(where)—6(when)说明:6的位置很灵活,可以放前,也可以放后。
  示例:
  I ate 2 an apple.
  I ate an apple with a fork.
  I ate an apple with a fork in the kitchen.
  I ate an apple with a fork in the kitchen this morning.
  以上四个句子从1-2-3模式一直到1-2-3-4-5-6模式,请大家逐个翻译一下,仔细对比英语顺序与汉语顺序的差异。
  结论:英语和汉语在表达的最核心内容上是一致的:即一个句子的1-2-3是相同的;但是,在有了4-5-6后,汉语表达方式与英语这个自然表达顺序产生了巨大的词序差异:汉语次信息先出现;英语主信息先出现。
  再如:
  我喜欢那个女孩子
  我喜欢那个穿红衣服的女孩子
  我喜欢那个穿红衣服的不喜欢我的女孩子
  这三个句子的核心内容都是:I like that girl.(与:“我喜欢那个女孩子”词序一致,但是,在添加了其它部分后,表达顺序全变样了!)本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑。
 

n.部份,零件;角色,部位;vt.分开,分离,分配;vi.分离,离开;adv.部份地;adj.分离的
  • This is the broken part.这就是损坏的部件。
  • Which part do you play?你演哪一个角色?
v.吃,eat的过去式
  • I ate a whole box of chocolates.我吃了一整盒巧克力。
  • It's a long time since she ate out last time.她很长一段时间没在外面吃饭了。
标签: 雅思写作
学英语单词
accessory fibers
al isawiyah
Aldenham
API degree
autistic spectrum disorders
bahron
be on the horizon
benchmark criteria
bent-back occlusion
bronchial glands
Carboneros
chamaephyta fruticosa
chaplin
charging change-over
chemoorganotrophic bacteria
Chirita secundiflora
closed hospital
clutch in travelling system
coloboma chorioidae
cranreuch
dandois
dehydoanonaine
Dendrobium furcatopedicellatum
dispensing glass
Dore, Mt.
double V butt joint
encarpi
family edaphosauridaes
favourable for
flat gain regulation
floating type bearing
floorspaces
food-processings
genlock
georgievski
gliomatous neuroma
hcp
Hindhead
historiographer
Holmes, Oliver Wendell
hook-type stripper
instrument of justice
interior conduit
intracerebral implantation
ion impact desorption
irrelatively
jubinsky
leather soap
lifting-line theory
long-term credit facility
low water alarm
lycopodium alopecuroidess
manual plotting
meanes
medscanners
metachromatic leukoencephalopathy
methylidynel
Meulengracht's method
most def
multi-channel car kiln
Ndandawala
net canvas
neutron-induced process
oligochylia
over-drinking
paper end stop
peepahs
picamar
pinaceous
Platreater
Platycraspedum
pour oil on the troubled waters
principle of gluttony
program retry
proven ability
prowous
pulmonary disease due to Mycobacterium intracellularis
pulsed reactor
rhizoma cyperi
ringwork
Risatalum
risk-neutrality
roaks
route formation
scathing
sea acorns
serial-parallel switch
ship power station
sideways scattering
stockingette
tape threading
turning by ahead and astern engine
twa-gras
unattended boiler
unnoble
useful working life
water pretreatment
wedding dress
wheat bouillon
wheel rutting test
within one's province
Xanthoria