时间:2019-02-25 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语连词中,because,since,as 和for均有“因为”之意,表示原因,这是它们的共性。但是四个连词也有其个性。四个连词的用法具体如下:


  1. Because:引导直接原因,语气最强。常用来回答why问句。
  ---Why is she late for school? 她为什么上学迟到?
  ---Because she gets ill. 因为她病了。
  2. Since:
  (1)表示显然或已经为人所知的理由,侧重在主句:
  Since we are here now, we should try our best to finish our tasks.
  既然我们到这儿了,我们应该尽全力完成任务。
  (2)引导完成时态,表示“自...以来”:
  Great changes have taken place in this city since I moved here.自从我搬到这里以来,这座城市变化很大。
  3. As:
  (1)与since意义相近,表示显而易见的理由或原因,但语气较since弱。
  As you were out, I left a message. 你不在,所以我留了一张字条。
  (2)随着:
  As the living standard increases, we have more opportunities to enrich 1 our daily life.
  随着生活水平的提高,我们有更多机会来丰富日常生活。
  (3)正如:As we all know, English is very important. 正如我们所知,英语很重要。
  (4)尽管:Children as they are, they know a lot. 尽管他们还是孩子,但是懂得很多。
  (5)按照...方式:Just do as I told you. 按照我说的做。
  4. For: 表示推断或附加的理由,语气最弱。不可用于句首,一般位于主句后,并前面加逗号与主句隔开。
  You had better comfort him, for he is very sad now. 你最好安慰一下他,因为他现在很伤心。
  It must have rained, for the ground was wet. 地面湿了,一定是下过雨了。
  (此处不可用because,因为是从“wet”推测出“rained”,但是也有可能是其他原因。)
  因此,在语气强度上,because--since--as--for,语气依次减弱。另外,前三者属于从属连词,引导的是原因状语从句,而for是并列连词,引导的是并列句。同时,since作为连词,还可以引导完成时态,表示“自...以来”;as为连词时,还有“随着”、“尽管”、“正如”和“按照...方式”等含义。

vt.充实,使丰富,使富裕,使富有
  • Some cream will enrich the sauce.在调味汁里加一些奶油会使其味道更加丰富。
  • Music can enrich your life.音乐能丰富你的生活。
标签: 连词
学英语单词
absorbing chemical
almandines
alternative frequency
announcing signal
antimony barium tartrate
antitragi
argininosuccinicaciduria
balenciagas
band amoured cable
bearing current
belt sag
Boehmist
bundler
carnets
cashierment
ceiling plank
characteristic space
cheese cement
combustion catalyst
commitment time
control chart method
conversational guidanc time sharing
Coulomb collisions
cumshaw
cyclobalanopsis salicina
datum vertex
default system control area
dionysius of halicarnassus
direction and revolution indicator
divergent double series
dotted lines
dwarf planet
dyeing-vat
Erycibe sinii
evaluation of project
Ficoidaceae
flat filled weld in front and back
full-length mirror
fulminating cap
hairpiece
hall-markeds
How pliers
hunter-killer carrier
hyperpluralisms
I/O management program
iron(ii) arsenate
lcpl
livestock nutrition
lt-etec
lucanias
membrane force
millimeter wave band
mortalist
mostro
multi-part virus
Mwewa
neoprene decking
non-repeated sampling
notched specimen
offuscant
overgilting
overtime bans
pentapropyl glucose
persian deities
port to port basis
power supply control
projection error
pyrometer fireend
radio paper
reference command number
release of tax lien
resonance condition
rhynchostegium fauriei
secretin tests
send out of the country under escort
sheep station
shuvit
side charged furnace
sight rod
silver mirror test
Sindang-ri
solar type star
starb
steerlings
subprefecture
supply interruption costs
T-immun
talent pipeline
tertane
top management abdication
training range
tschevkinit (chevkinite)
two-way cord
Veronica sutchuenensis
vicianin
viral hepatitis
wich
Wisconsin R.
wrong sleying
Xiao Chaihu Tang
yellow-eyed penguin
zigzag dislocation