时间:2019-02-25 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

英语词汇:adopt 正误用法辨析


 ◆他们决定采纳我们的建议。


误:They decided 1 to adopt in our suggestion.
正:They decided to adopt our suggestion.
析:adopt(采纳)是及物动词,其后接宾语时无需用介词。
◆我们学校采用了新的教学方法。
误:Our school adapted a new teaching method.
正:Our school adopted a new teaching method.
析:不要混淆 adapt(使适应;改编,改造)和 adopt(采纳, 采用; 收养)。
◆他是我的养子,我是他的养父。
误:He is my adopted son and I’m his adopted father.
正:He is my adopted son and I’m his adoptive father.
析:汉语中的“养子(女)”说成英语是 adopted son (daughter), 但是“养父母”却是 adoptive parents / adoptive father / adoptive mother。顺便说一句:若用 foster(adj) 则没有此 区别:a foster child(养子),a foster father(养父)

adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
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