时间:2019-02-25 作者:英语课 分类:四六级写作指导


英语课

   比较法


  通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较,引出文章要讨论的观点。
  [1] For years, ...had been viewed as .... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ..., people ....
  [2] People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new idea.
  故事法
  先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣,引出文章的主题。(建议少用)
  [1] Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt..... The phenomenon of ... has aroused public concern.
  [2] I have a friend who ... Should he ....? Such a dilemma 1 we are often confronted 2 with in our daily life.
  [3] Once upon a time, there lived a man who .... This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.
  引用法
  先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点。
  [1] "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
  [2] "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
  [3] "...." We often hear statements/words like those/this.
  [4] We often hear such traditional complains as this "....".
  观点法
  开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。
  [1] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...
  [2] Now there is a(n)growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to....
  [3] Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ....
  [4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that....
  现象法
  引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论。
  [1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
  [2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention.
  [3] Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
  对立法
  先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题。
  [1] When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently.
  [2] When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
  [3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....

n.困境,进退两难的局面
  • I am on the horns of a dilemma about the matter.这件事使我进退两难。
  • He was thrown into a dilemma.他陷入困境。
面对( confront的过去式和过去分词 ); 使面对; 使对质; 处理
  • When we confronted him, he denied everything. 我们与他当面对质时,他什么都不承认。
  • The writer confronted his pile of work with determination. 那作家下决心面对成堆的工作。
标签: 英语四级
学英语单词
amino acid transamination
ampullaceous
antenna stabilization system
army and navy number
asymmetric multiprocessing system
backstrap loom
barge hopper
bechtel crabs
beneath the skin
breakfast buffet
burst the bubble
cakestands
center to face
Chanukah bush
collimating diaphragm
considerateness
contristates
copper spun rotor
dineutus australis
distributor pump
downhole condition
ecclesiasticuss
Find Fast
fire-cross
fixed coupler
genus dendrocolaptess
great galago
height zoning
hyalids
income tax charged
indefinitely variable transmission
internatinal airway
ischial bones
isothujone
laminated particle-board
lanacane
laughed
legh(a)emoglobin
line of printing
Loffler's blood-serum
logic based data language
logic of
low pressure injection molding
machinery space bulkhead
made a shift
mag tapes
malonic ester
man-controlled mobile robot
manual auger
microcomputer application notes
molybdenum nitrate bromide
Mulben
neffew
obscurers
obtunding
odontoperiodteum
opisthognthous
Owyhee County
page reclaim
paravertebral sympathetic ganglion block
parenchymatous jaundice
Paulownia imperialis
piqu
pre - existing condition
primospore
protective transformer
pulse waveform distortion
radial extruding dies
ravenize
roofings
scale degrees
secundines
semiconductor component
sensor test
services for trade talks
sheppeck
shoe return spring
short-distance transport
signal-intensity
silo-bin
silver halide process
strong as a a bull
suction blower
sunset clause
suprachiasmatic nucleus (scn)
Sφnder Kongerslev
take a leaf out of someone's book
ten-speeds
to be full of beans
top old age
Trade Lake
trust legacy
turbosuper-charged
unangelically
venae diploica frontalis
vital-force
Waheguru
weather tight deck
white lung
wolmars
working cylinder
yowlin'