时间:2019-02-25 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语


英语课

   考研英语 <http://www.kuakao.com/pub/english/>中,有很多相近词汇,词形相近、词义相似,但用法不尽相同,尤其是在完形填空中,经常会考到一些词汇辨析题。考生们在做题过程中,常常因为记忆不清而产生困惑。因此,小编在此给大家整理了容易给考生带来困扰的词汇、词组,希望能够给考生带来帮助。


  1.relative作形容词时和relevant的区别
  relative通常意为“相对的,相比较而言的”;表示相关时,也指的是“涉及到的”,没有说明关系是否密切。如:
  She knows some facts relative to the case. 她知道这起事件的一些情况。
  relevant通常意为“紧密相关的,切题的”,往往表示跟目前的状况或讨论的话题有直接关联;另外,relevant还有“有价值的,有意义的”之意。如:
  Do you have the relevant experience? 你有相关的经历吗?
  Her novel remains 1 relevant today. 她的小说在今天仍有现实意义。
  2.remark和comment的区别
  remark和comment在意思上比较相近,可以算是近义词,而且都可以作名词和动词。
  作名词时,remark指(表达某一观点)的“言论,评述”,为可数名词;而comment是(对某事物进行的)“评论,解释”(既可数也不可数),还可以作“批评,指责”(常用单数形式)。
  作动词时,两者意思差不多。但笔者认为,remark更常翻译为“指出,认为”;comment更正式,更侧重“评论”,而且考研 <http://www.kuakao.com/>中经常用到。
  3. skeptical 2和suspicious的区别
  通过字典上的英文解释,就比较好理解这两者的区别了:
  skeptical:
  having doubts that a claim or statement is true of that sth will happen 怀疑某个声明或陈述是错误的,或者怀疑某事不会发生
  suspicious:
  1.feeling that sb. has done sth wrong, illegal or dishonest, without having any proof;感觉某人做了错事、做了违法的事或者不诚信,但没有任何证据
  2.not willing or able to trust sb/sth不相信某人
  4. in favor of和in favor with的区别
  in favor of有两种意思:1. 支持,赞成;2. 看中,选择
  网页上有in favor of sb意为“有利于”的情况,笔者认为应该是in sb’s favor的变形。
  in sb’s favor意为“有利于某人;有利于某人的决定或判决”。
  in favor with (sb。)意为“得到某人的支持或喜爱”,跟be popular with的用法类似。如:
  He is in favor with the children. 他很受孩子们的喜爱。
  拓展:find favor with得到……的支持/喜爱;lose favor with失去……的支持/喜爱
  小编只是总结了部分内容,考生们在复习过程中还会遇到很多类似的词汇,不妨按照上述方式进行比较记忆,这样可以尽可能的避免出现记忆混乱的现象。最后,预祝各位考生2014英语考研中都能够轻松过关。

n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
adj.怀疑的,多疑的
  • Others here are more skeptical about the chances for justice being done.这里的其他人更为怀疑正义能否得到伸张。
  • Her look was skeptical and resigned.她的表情是将信将疑而又无可奈何。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
added circuit
administration board
albuminizes
Ambodiatafana
ammonium and ammonia in soils
angle of brush lead
antimycobacterial
automatic book block production line
autumnal
Azomonas
baldassares
Bazhen Pills
big-character
byte
carpodacus mexicanuss
Chaetoseris ciliata
Christmas-tree installation
code of Hammarabi
Congo red butter
cranio-facial fibrous proliferation
cytoplasmic island
dental vein (or inferior alveoler vein)
dilating pain
Dilleniales
direct current ring
direct radiation proximity indicator
domestic climatology
done a good job
drop ... a line
dusts
effaces
eglumine
engineering design
Estracyt
fabrication facilities
fall into a good berth
forced air-cooled transformer
fractional banking
full endoresment
fux
gargal
give a leg-up
Grande, Salar
gum line
hardbacks
head product
horse gram
ice flow control
in surprise
induced crystallization
interrupted development
learner driver
ljungberg
lucubrations
menstrual cups
meterbridge
methyl-2-benzimidazolecarbamate
miaou
minimise
mixed information structure
mlsc
most-like
Nahuatlisms
nbcw
null objects
Oenus
off-routes
path-generating mechanism
pearly shampoo
periodic volcano
physiological conditions
Plimsoll lines
polyoncosis
poor man('s)
procurement authorization application
puccinia caricis-urelytra
pur sang
quebecers
randomicity
residual gravity anomaly
restricted-hour tariff
retrogradism
rubeola
salamanders
second hand clothes
shrimp culture
shudders at
sidies
single arm davit
single-cross
Sofians
ST_animal-anatomy_the-buttocks
suIfonyl
target data inventory
tharses
thermal-protective coating
thorium fluoride
unimplicate
volumetric filler
waste gas tube
weak-interaction physics
zone of influence