时间:2019-02-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   5月18日至26日,李克强总理将对巴西、哥伦比亚、秘鲁和智利进行正式访问。我们借此机会来盘点一下不同性质的外交访问。


  请看《中国日报》的报道:
  Premier 1 Li Keqiang arrives in Brasilia, the capital of Brazil, on the afternoon of May 18 local time to kick off his official visit to Latin America.
  当地时间5月18日下午,李克强总理抵达巴西首都巴西利亚,开始对拉美进行正式访问。
  外交访问
  “正式访问”的英文表达是official visit,指一国领导人应另一国领导人的正式邀请,对邀请国进行的访问,有时也可称为友好访问(goodwill 2 visit)或正式友好访问(official goodwill visit)。
  根据国际上通行的做法,外国国家元首、政府首脑和其他领导人出访他国时,依其不同性质,主要分为以下几类:
  国事访问(state visit), 指一国国家元首应另一国国家元首的邀请,对该国进行的正式外交访问,是两个国家间最高规格的外交交流。正式访问的礼宾规格与国事访问大体相同,主要的区别是在欢迎仪式上的礼炮鸣放为19响(国事访问21响)。
  工作访问(working visit)的规格低于国事访问。通常这类访问仅限于国家间内阁部长以下,其特点是时间短,不需要繁琐的仪式,领导人为磋商重大问题举行的会晤往往采用这种形式。
  非正式访问(unofficial visit):国家领导人以私人身份进行的访问称为私人访问(private visit),途经某国所进行的访问可称为“顺道访问”(stopover visit),不便公开报道的访问则称为秘密访问(highly confidential 3 visit)。过境访问(transit visit),一般发生在飞行时间较长的访问途中。
  此外,国家之间还会进行礼节性访问(courtesy/ceremonial visit),并会对他国的访问进行回访(return visit),如果时间紧促则会开展短暂访问、闪电式访问(brief visit/flying visit)。

adj.首要的;n.总理,首相
  • The Irish Premier is paying an official visit to Britain.爱尔兰总理正在对英国进行正式访问。
  • He requested that the premier grant him an internview.他要求那位总理接见他一次。
n.善意,亲善,信誉,声誉
  • His heart is full of goodwill to all men.他心里对所有人都充满着爱心。
  • We paid £10,000 for the shop,and £2000 for its goodwill.我们用一万英镑买下了这家商店,两千英镑买下了它的信誉。
adj.秘(机)密的,表示信任的,担任机密工作的
  • He refused to allow his secretary to handle confidential letters.他不让秘书处理机密文件。
  • We have a confidential exchange of views.我们推心置腹地交换意见。
标签: 单词
学英语单词
animation industry
balanephagous
bearing load
berard
candleberries
Cheadle Hulme
comprehensive inorganic chemistry
covering warrant
crimp tester
digital absorber
discontinuous shiftwork
distorting
Do'stlik
draughtings
drink from the fire hose
emsas
emulsifier viscosity
English-type tubbing
enquires
Entrustment Inspection
Eriocaulon merrillii
Every man to his taste.
exercise bones
eyler
fesenko
fish-market
flask bar
fleta
folded vernier
hairflair
Hedulin
Hertz, Gustav
hot luminescence
hot-water heaters
impact crusher
International Conference on Safety of Life at Sea
international magnetic character figure
intra-rhachidian
irradiation heat
Jaronu
Kirklinton Sandstone
koghe
Lilium lancifolium Thunb.
limiting locus of torpedo firing positions
lwena
m. vastus intermedius
magstripes
mnemonization
Mwambo
Mycobacterium phlei
navicula pygmaea
Netcong
nonrestraining
nor'-nor'-west
obstetric(al) hemorrhage
oil-harden
orthopedic surgeon
oxydiethylene
page printer formatting aid
Pertofrane
phenomic lag
plastoglobules
potassium floutaramite
pottia recta
pre-sternum
pressure restonsive device
remotely sensed data
resonance oscillation
sarcotesta
sausagemaker
scrotitis
sedente curia
semi-specific
shelf-mark
shot samples
slaved system
steam-cooled wall
stigmatically
Sundargarh
synoptic model
tape handler
tek
temoropia mayumbaensis
tensile yield point
thermogenic nerve
thermosensory
thievishnesses
token collection
transmoved
Tucupita
turbo-driven turbo-compressor
u-va
uclaf
uncircumnavigated
upper guide
valve type arrester
variable-speed motion
vertical amplification
vertical hitch adjuster
walleteers
warsen
water disposal system