时间:2019-01-26 作者:英语课 分类:商业报道2006年


英语课

Cheaper gas. Finally. But why? Well, the legendary 1 summer driving season is over. No hurricanes have damaged Gulf 2 Coast's rigs and refineries 3. Things are calmer between Israel and Lebanon. And Iran? Well, at least we are not at war with Iran. But with a little more than 6 weeks to the midterm elections, the blogs are buzzing with other theories. Are lower gas prices a Republican plot? This blogger wonders if Republicans are trying to soften 4 voters who've spent the last year angry about high gas prices.

I predict it will work, by the way. The Republicans will retain control of Congress.

Those Republicans need all the help they can get and Big Oil is doing the best they can to assist. I would conclude that falling gas prices is just another example of manipulation of the public by Bush and company.

Certainly there is a strong physical relation between Bush's approval rating and the price of gas.

911, approval spike 5, uh...

Doug Henwood, Editor of the liberal newsletter, the Left Business Observer, has charted President Bush's popularity against gas prices. He calls the correlation 6 he found uncanny, but he stops short of calling it a conspiracy 7.

More than three-quarters of the movement in Bush's approval rating can be explained by movements in the price of gas.

But it's not just the blogs. A recent USA Today Gallup Poll asked voters: Do you think the Bush Administration has deliberately 8 manipulated the price of gasoline so that it would decrease before this fall's elections? Forty-two percent said yes. Big Oil's P. R. operation calls the whole idea preposterous 9.

I think if politicians had, were really in charge of oil prices, I think that they'd be low, they'd probably be free right now. And ah, the very notion that we have some sort of command and control oil economy is, is silly.

Back in July, both crude oil and gasoline hit their highest recorded prices. Gas was averaging about $3 a gallon. By mid-September oil had dropped about 15 bucks 10 a barrel. So gas should have dropped about 45 cents a gallon. It actually dropped 50 cents a gallon, and it's dropped more since then. Could President Bush have had anything to do with plummeting 11 gas prices? We asked Professor Akshay Rao, who studies pricing strategies.

Surely if you picked up the phone and made, you know, 5 or 10 strategic phone calls, he might be able to influence prices to some degree. But er, you know, I, I think that's a fairly far-fetched, ah, theory.

What's more conceivable, according to Rao, is that the energy industry cut prices without any prompting from Washington. That's because they're worried that if the Democrats 12 win, they'll follow up on threats to tax the energy industry more heavily. We put that idea to Big Oil's P. R. people.

It can't be done. They couldn't do it if they wanted to do it.

The government says one more thing. Remember back to spring, when much of the country started to use ethanol as an additive 13 for summer gasoline. Well, that caused gas prices to spike. And now that we switch to winter blend gasoline, we won't have that added cost until next spring again. Ali Velshi, CNN, New York.

*****************************************************
Vocabulary

1. rig--noun. Also called drill rig, the equipment used in drilling an oil well.

2. Midterm elections are elections in the United States in which members of Congress, State Legislatures, and some state governors are elected, but not the President.

3. Big Oil is a term used to describe the individual and collective economic power of the largest oil and gasoline manufacturers, and their perceived influence on politics, particularly in the United States. The companies generally described as being part of "Big Oil" include ExxonMobil, Chevron 14 Corporation, British Petroleum 15, Royal Dutch Shell, and ConocoPhillips.

4. A Gallup Poll is an opinion poll conducted by The Gallup Organization and frequently used by the mass media for representing public opinion. The Gallup Poll is named after its inventor, the American statistician George Gallup.

5. preposterous --adj. completely contrary to nature, reason, or common sense; absurd; senseless; utterly 16 foolish: a preposterous tale.

6. follow up on--verb : carry further or advance



adj.传奇(中)的,闻名遐迩的;n.传奇(文学)
  • Legendary stories are passed down from parents to children.传奇故事是由父母传给孩子们的。
  • Odysseus was a legendary Greek hero.奥狄修斯是传说中的希腊英雄。
n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂
  • The gulf between the two leaders cannot be bridged.两位领导人之间的鸿沟难以跨越。
  • There is a gulf between the two cities.这两座城市间有个海湾。
精炼厂( refinery的名词复数 )
  • The efforts on closedown and suspension of small sugar refineries, small saccharin refineries and small paper mills are also being carried out in steps. 关停小糖厂、小糖精厂、小造纸厂的工作也已逐步展开。
  • Hence the sitting of refineries is at a distance from population centres. 所以,炼油厂的厂址总在远离人口集中的地方。
v.(使)变柔软;(使)变柔和
  • Plastics will soften when exposed to heat.塑料适当加热就可以软化。
  • This special cream will help to soften up our skin.这种特殊的护肤霜有助于使皮肤变得柔软。
n.长钉,钉鞋;v.以大钉钉牢,使...失效
  • The spike pierced the receipts and held them in order.那个钉子穿过那些收据并使之按顺序排列。
  • They'll do anything to spike the guns of the opposition.他们会使出各种手段来挫败对手。
n.相互关系,相关,关连
  • The second group of measurements had a high correlation with the first.第二组测量数据与第一组高度相关。
  • A high correlation exists in America between education and economic position.教育和经济地位在美国有极密切的关系。
n.阴谋,密谋,共谋
  • The men were found guilty of conspiracy to murder.这些人被裁决犯有阴谋杀人罪。
  • He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him.他声称这一切都是一场针对他的阴谋。
adv.审慎地;蓄意地;故意地
  • The girl gave the show away deliberately.女孩故意泄露秘密。
  • They deliberately shifted off the argument.他们故意回避这个论点。
adj.荒谬的,可笑的
  • The whole idea was preposterous.整个想法都荒唐透顶。
  • It would be preposterous to shovel coal with a teaspoon.用茶匙铲煤是荒谬的。
n.雄鹿( buck的名词复数 );钱;(英国十九世纪初的)花花公子;(用于某些表达方式)责任v.(马等)猛然弓背跃起( buck的第三人称单数 );抵制;猛然震荡;马等尥起后蹄跳跃
  • They cost ten bucks. 这些值十元钱。
  • They are hunting for bucks. 他们正在猎雄兔。 来自《简明英汉词典》
v.垂直落下,骤然跌落( plummet的现在分词 )
  • Prices are rising, falling, going up, going down, shooting up, plummeting, etc. 物价在上涨、下跌、上升、下落、猛然上涨、骤然下跌等。 来自辞典例句
  • The enemy plane went plummeting into the sea. 敌机直直掉进海里。 来自辞典例句
n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 )
  • The Democrats held a pep rally on Capitol Hill yesterday. 民主党昨天在国会山召开了竞选誓师大会。
  • The democrats organize a filibuster in the senate. 民主党党员组织了阻挠议事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.附加的;n.添加剂
  • Colour is often an additive in foods.颜料经常是各种食物中的添加物。
  • Strict safety tests are carried out on food additives.对食品添加剂进行了严格的安全检测。
n.V形臂章;V形图案
  • He wore shoulderstrap rank slides with sergeant's chevrons.他佩戴标示级别的肩章,上面有中士的V形标志。
  • The chevron or arrow road sign indicates a sharp bend to the left or right.V形或箭头路标表示有向左或向右的急转弯。
n.原油,石油
  • The Government of Iran advanced the price of petroleum last week.上星期伊朗政府提高了石油价格。
  • The purpose of oil refinery is to refine crude petroleum.炼油厂的主要工作是提炼原油。
adv.完全地,绝对地
  • Utterly devoted to the people,he gave his life in saving his patients.他忠于人民,把毕生精力用于挽救患者的生命。
  • I was utterly ravished by the way she smiled.她的微笑使我完全陶醉了。
学英语单词
action centre
active workshop
adenothrix
alone with
apomict population
arsenomethane
autodidactically
automatic fog signal
bamilike
bank check
bean-counters
bigging up
bisexual hybridition
blanket steam
block in traffic
book structure
Boston Pops
brangles
butanols
caits
capacitor type flasher
cleevers
clockwise polarized wave
closed circuit working supervisory equipment
Clostridium lentoputrescens
coachbuilding
Cold-roller
collapse plasma
correctly placed material
Coude f-number
Coulman I.
CPIT
dechroming
developmentalist
division of wavefront
dual angle
exomorphic zone
external rendering
fast assembly
fermet
fluoriner
foreign exchange adjustment
function field of variety
gardening equipment
goujat
half smile
hayes
hides behind
honily
iodine pump
Kerber eyepiece
Knoepfler
Konno
Kusagan, Porog
lead powder impulse filler
length of bore
ligamenta capituli costae radiatum
mail box service
make strides
marine ecosystem ecology
missen
neoagarotetrose
net hauling system
nordheim
north polar sequence
overflow hose
overmanipulated
panial
paper conversion
paradimethylaminoazobenzene
peach aldehyde
Polygala didyma
primary villus
protrudes
pruning saws
radiation tolerance level
regular bus service route
saumpel
scramjet engine
semi-revers
skyrocketing price
slider locking pin
software registrar
special policies
spectral pyrometer
split carcass
standard station
storm-troop
subcallosal gyurs
system on a chip testing
tarry upon someone's leisure
television drama
to express admiration for...
Tonolysin
trainster
Trans-Jordanian
Tyrrell's fascia
ulcerative hidrosadenitis
uncontaminated zone
untermensch
yankton
zenji