时间:2019-02-18 作者:英语课 分类:美国习惯用语


英语课

我们上次讲了两个由story这个词组成的习惯用语。一个是cock and bull story,意思是虚构不实的托词。另一个是cover story,解释掩盖真相的假话。我们今天还要讲几个带有story这个词的习惯用语。第一个是: inside story。Inside通常解释为内部的,和cover意义相对。如果说cover story是装点门面的表面文章的话,那么inside story就是不得外传的内幕真情了。在一个机构里通常只有几个掌握特权的人物才知晓这些有关隐私或者秘密决策问题的inside story,而这些了解inside story的人就可以称为insider。


让我们来听个例子。这是一位外国分析人士在评论由于北韩政府的封闭政策,外界捉摸不定究竟北韩有没有原子弹。


例句-1:The North Korean government keeps telling the world it's not building an atomic bomb. But this country is so closed off nobody in the outside world knows the real inside story.


这段话说:北韩政府一再对国际社会说,他们并没制造什么原子弹。但是北韩这个国家实在太封闭了,外界对他们的内幕真情是一无所知的。


所以inside story就是内幕消息或者真实情况。


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我们再来学一个习惯用语: fish story。Fish是鱼。Fish story这个习惯用语可能来自捕鱼的人夸夸其谈的习惯。他们好夸耀自己抓到的鱼有多大,也喜欢对人讲述他们的水上奇遇:例如曾经看到过什么巨大无比的鱼或者稀奇古怪的海怪、湖怪等等。于是人们就把诸如此类夸大其词的故事称为fish story。讲述这种故事是为了夸耀自己见多识广,然而通常并没有蛊惑人心的恶意。让我们来听个例子,说的是关于美人鱼的传说。


例句-2:When the fisherman told people in the town he had seen a beautiful mermaid 1 on a rock in the river, they knew it was just a fish story. But the story was so charming that they built a stone mermaid.


他说:那个渔夫告诉镇上的人他曾经看到一条美人鱼。根据一般常识美人鱼并不存在,所以人们心中有数他是在夸口,然而这个夸大其词的故事实在太动人了,所以人们雕塑了一个美人鱼的石像。


可见fish story是夸大其词的说法。


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好,我们再学一个习惯用语: sob 2 story。 Sob意思是哭泣。那么sob story是什么样的故事呢? 让我们来听个例子。


例句-3:This guy told me a real sob story, how he was catching 3 a train to his mom's funeral. But somebody stole his wallet. I don't know whether it was true but I gave him a dollar anyway.


他说:这个人对我描述了他的不幸遭遇。他告诉我他如何赶火车去参加母亲的葬礼,钱包却被扒走了。我虽然不知道他说的是不是真的,但是我还是给了他一美元。


所以sob story是催人泪下、博取同情的故事,也可以解释为悲惨遭遇。

 



n.美人鱼
  • How popular would that girl be with the only mermaid mom!和人鱼妈妈在一起,那个女孩会有多受欢迎!
  • The little mermaid wasn't happy because she didn't want to wait.小美人鱼不太高兴,因为她等不及了。
n.空间轨道的轰炸机;呜咽,哭泣
  • The child started to sob when he couldn't find his mother.孩子因找不到他妈妈哭了起来。
  • The girl didn't answer,but continued to sob with her head on the table.那个女孩不回答,也不抬起头来。她只顾低声哭着。
adj.易传染的,有魅力的,迷人的,接住
  • There are those who think eczema is catching.有人就是认为湿疹会传染。
  • Enthusiasm is very catching.热情非常富有感染力。
学英语单词
?-type
aerial work basket
airplane aerodynamics
anaeroplasty
Andoird
arted
Bascanichthys
Beallon
benzoyline
bioreplicate
biosystematics in agriculture
blasticidin S
Boehm system
bracketry
calker box
castable rubber
channel type electron multiplier
chelidamic acid
circulation control wing
compensating chiasma
crane trolley
diplommatina prava
draw up an indictment
dribble glasses
eau de colognes
Edisto R.
effl
ExDOS
experimental steam-cooled fast reactor (escr)
flesh-brush
folar
forespurrers
fusiform bougie
gallimatia
Gauss objective lens
given litigation
glen canyon dams
gray collie disease
hardening of oils
hogged
hollow-bit
impact wave
Information Technology Infrastructure Library
insurance beneficiarys
interleukin-9
jingzhi
joint doctrine
limiting figure
lockup shop
lossless data compression
low order add circuit
marking out
Microsporon septicum
minimax system
minimum tie set
Miteda
multiple task
nasopharyn
noncattle
nondeontic
Norton equivalent
nrp
nucleus of accessory nerve
oxine sulfate
particle kinetics
pleass
prometastatic
put one's house in order
Pyridenal
raster image
rebatched
respect each other
rhombic unit prism
rhus succedanea dumoutieri
Savannah Beach
scanning electroprobe x-ray micro-analyser
scintillation crystals
semidarkness
seray
serenus
seva
several estate
shakudo
SHF wired distribution system
shoulderers
spare oil tank
spike annealing
steel arch support
supermultiplet theory
tabetic cuirass
tender brake gear
three dimensional diffraction
timing shaft
transvalues
unseemliest
velayati
Vinh Tuy
volcanizing
w/o emulsion mud
Weber law
Wusterhausen
xdisps