时间:2019-02-16 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力广播—Listening


英语课

A Healing CuisineChinese cuisine 1 is widely known and enjoyed in all four corners of the world. Who could not confess to longing 2 for a favorite Chinese dish? But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East—the ancient custom of “tonic 3 food.”


Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one’s well-being 4, or stave off sickness, particularly at times when one is more prone 5 to illness. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame- oil hot pot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate 6 sweating, and warm the body.
In fact, these Chinese beliefs parallel some Western theories of health, although each takes a different path toward the very same goal. Western medicine actually recommends some of the exact same ingredients that make up the chicken hot pot dish. Sesame oil has been found to promote contraction 7 of the womb while providing lots of calories, and chicken meat is particularly high in protein. Any Western doctor should be happy to suggest such a Chinese dish after childbirth.
The elderly, weak, and young can also benefit greatly from tonic foods, especially during the winter. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach 8, are seen as “hot,” while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radish, are seen as “cold.” One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot” or “cold” food. However, how much “hot” or “cold” food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual’s health.
“Warm” or “cool” tonic foods are strongly recommended. The choices for “warm” and “cool” foods range from simple sea cucumber to the delicacy 9 of bird’s nest soup, depending on the individual’s economic circumstances.
The concept of tonic food is far from losing credibility, either with Westerners or practitioners 10 of modern medicine. For example, up until two years ago, tonic foods were added to the meals served at a renowned 11 hospital.
The custom of prescribing tonic foods for a healthier life also spills over into the catering 12 industry. Although tonic foods themselves are losing popularity among the younger generation, Chinese herbal medicines, such as wolfberry fruit, can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as over-worked office staff, in need of a modest pick-me-up.
So, whether you need to boost your masculinity with a large helping 13 of bull penis, or increase your mental powers with a serving of pig’s brain soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you were looking for.

 


n.烹调,烹饪法
  • This book is the definitive guide to world cuisine.这本书是世界美食的权威指南。
  • This restaurant is renowned for its cuisine.这家餐馆以其精美的饭菜而闻名。
n.(for)渴望
  • Hearing the tune again sent waves of longing through her.再次听到那首曲子使她胸中充满了渴望。
  • His heart burned with longing for revenge.他心中燃烧着急欲复仇的怒火。
n./adj.滋补品,补药,强身的,健体的
  • It will be marketed as a tonic for the elderly.这将作为老年人滋补品在市场上销售。
  • Sea air is Nature's best tonic for mind and body.海上的空气是大自然赋予的对人们身心的最佳补品。
n.安康,安乐,幸福
  • He always has the well-being of the masses at heart.他总是把群众的疾苦挂在心上。
  • My concern for their well-being was misunderstood as interference.我关心他们的幸福,却被误解为多管闲事。
adj.(to)易于…的,很可能…的;俯卧的
  • Some people are prone to jump to hasty conclusions.有些人往往作出轻率的结论。
  • He is prone to lose his temper when people disagree with him.人家一不同意他的意见,他就发脾气。
vt.刺激,使兴奋;激励,使…振奋
  • Your encouragement will stimulate me to further efforts.你的鼓励会激发我进一步努力。
  • Success will stimulate the people for fresh efforts.成功能鼓舞人们去作新的努力。
n.缩略词,缩写式,害病
  • The contraction of this muscle raises the lower arm.肌肉的收缩使前臂抬起。
  • The forces of expansion are balanced by forces of contraction.扩张力和收缩力相互平衡。
n.菠菜
  • Eating spinach is supposed to make you strong.据说吃菠菜能使人强壮。
  • You should eat such vegetables as carrot,celery and spinach.你应该吃胡萝卜、芹菜和菠菜这类的蔬菜。
n.精致,细微,微妙,精良;美味,佳肴
  • We admired the delicacy of the craftsmanship.我们佩服工艺师精巧的手艺。
  • He sensed the delicacy of the situation.他感觉到了形势的微妙。
n.习艺者,实习者( practitioner的名词复数 );从业者(尤指医师)
  • one of the greatest practitioners of science fiction 最了不起的科幻小说家之一
  • The technique is experimental, but the list of its practitioners is growing. 这种技术是试验性的,但是采用它的人正在增加。 来自辞典例句
adj.著名的,有名望的,声誉鹊起的
  • He is one of the world's renowned writers.他是世界上知名的作家之一。
  • She is renowned for her advocacy of human rights.她以提倡人权而闻名。
n. 给养
  • Most of our work now involves catering for weddings. 我们现在的工作多半是承办婚宴。
  • Who did the catering for your son's wedding? 你儿子的婚宴是由谁承办的?
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
学英语单词
a life of leisure
acqui terme (aquae statiellae)
acute superficial balanitis
Adelie Coast
Alkets
Allariz
Assisi
atomistic economy
automatically controlled plant
balakhana
benevolent overlord
benzene series
Bit Police
blepharoplastic fibril
broadwise out section
calibration flight
camponotus formosensis
cato i.
cloaked
colour decoder module
confiscates
control-rod drive
corvester
couldn't think
dankrupt
darkot p.
disc baffle
dominance at locus
Dzioua
economic burden
effluent lava flow
election campaign
equation of gas state
equidistants
figs.
film drying method
first-dose
fixed-point motion
Fresnel
generation of system engineering
genus escherichias
gib-cats
hand something out
haplohedral
high frequency vibration method
highly statistical significance
hovering vessel
in the certainty
internal premises
lactosylceramide
lignum sancrum vitae
limit of a root
Mackensen bearing
Malayan Emergency
manually-operated turning gear
marshalling wand
memory-hungry
microepidemiology
microsize
miscellaneous cable
molecular absorption spectrometry
molecular distribution
motorcaded
music book
NEDSS
North Skunk R.
orthetrum pruinosum clelia
permanent residence
photo booth
photochronography
polyhedral flame
produce testimony to
psittaciformess
reaction alternator
reconnective
repairing work
Sangihe, Pulau
schmitthoff
scrutin uninominal voting system
seif-retaining retractor
ship permanent magnetism
Shorfa
steering-wheel movement
stone carving
strangeoniums
submaxillary glands
sudden adult death syndrome
syndecan-1
tap-change operation
Tel-E-Dose
tentsuyu
thinkin
Tractarians
tri-isobutylamine
turbine gas absorber
turnover jolt squeeze moulding machine
tuska
unbound task set
uneulogized
valence band
visible speech sound spectrograph