时间:2019-02-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA双语新闻 2008年10月


英语课

   Republican Sarah Palin and Democrat 1 Joe Biden debated foreign policy and the economy Thursday night in the only vice 2 presidential debate of the campaign. Alaskan Governor Palin, a newcomer to the national stage, stood her ground during her exchanges with the veteran U.S. Senator Biden in the highly anticipated event.


  在星期四晚上进行的唯一一场美国副总统侯选人辩论中,共和党人萨拉·佩林和民主党人乔·拜登围绕美国外交政策和经济问题展开辩论。美国政界新秀、阿拉斯加州州长佩林在同参议员拜登的这场人们高度期待的辩论中坚持了自己的立场。
  For most of the 90-minute debate, Governor Palin and Senator Biden took aim at their opponents at the top of the ticket.
  在90分钟辩论会的大部分时间里,佩林州长和拜登参议员都把矛头指向对方政党的总统候选人。
  Palin criticized Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama's stance on the Iraq war, particularly his pledge to withdraw all combat troops from Iraq within the first 16 months of his presidency 3, in consultation 4 with commanders on the ground.
  佩林批评民主党总统候选人奥巴马对伊拉克战争的立场,特别是奥巴马有关他将在就任后的头16个月里在和地面部队指挥官进行磋商后,从伊拉克撤出所有作战部队的保证。
  "Your plan is a white flag of surrender in Iraq, and that is not what our troops need to hear today, that's for sure," she said.
  佩林说:“你们的计划等于是在伊拉克举起白旗投降。这绝不是我们的部队现在希望听到的。”
  Biden said Obama is committed to ending the unpopular war, unlike Republican presidential candidate John McCain.
  和共和党总统侯选人麦凯恩不同,拜登和奥巴马致力于结束缺少民众支持的伊拉克战争。
  "For John McCain, there is no end in sight to end this war. Fundamental difference: we will end this war," he said.
  拜登说:“对于麦凯恩来说,这场战争在可见的未来不会完结。我们之间的根本不同是:我们要结束这场战争。”
  The war in Iraq has touched both vice presidential candidates personally. Governor Palin's son, Track, deployed 5 to Iraq with the Army last month, and Senator Biden's son, Beau, is to leave Friday for Iraq as a member of the National Guard.
  伊拉克战争对两位副总统候选人本人都有直接的影响:佩林州长的儿子特莱克所在的部队上个星期被部署到伊拉克,而拜登参议员的儿子博也将作为国民警卫队的一员于这个星期五前往伊拉克。
  Palin accused Obama of wanting to meet with Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad without preconditions.
  在另外一个外交政策问题上,佩林指责奥巴马愿意在完全没有预设条件的情况下会见伊朗总统艾哈迈迪内贾德。
  "An issue like that taken up by a presidential candidate goes beyond naiveté and goes beyond poor judgment 6. A statement that he made like that is downright dangerous," she said.
  佩林说:“一位总统候选人的如此说法显示了他的天真和判断力很差。这样的说法十分危险。”
  Biden responded that, "He [Obama] did not say he would sit down with Ahmedinejad. It surprises me John McCain does not know Ahmadinejad does not control the security apparatus 7 in Iran. The theocracy 8 controls the security."
  拜登对此做出以下回应:“他并没有说他将和艾哈迈迪内贾德坐下来讨论。我感到惊讶的是,麦凯恩竟然不知道伊朗的安全部门并不掌控在艾哈迈迪内贾德手中。在伊朗,掌控安全部门的是神职人员。”
  Palin and Biden both pledged to change current U.S. economic policy to benefit the middle class. Biden suggested McCain was out of touch with average Americans because he had said the fundamentals of the economy were strong just as the financial crisis broke out. Palin said her running mate was referring to a strong American workforce 9. She said Obama would raise taxes on Americans and small business owners. Obama has said he would cut taxes on the middle class and raise them only for those making more than $250,000.
  佩林和拜登都誓言改变美国目前的经济政策,让中产阶级得到更多的好处。拜登表示,就在目前的这场金融危机一触即发之际,麦凯恩还说美国经济的基本面是强壮的,这说明他脱离了美国的普通民众。佩林则表示,她的竞选搭档指的是美国的劳工队伍是强壮的。佩林还说,奥巴马会提高美国人和小企业主的赋税。奥巴马曾表示,他会削减中产阶级的赋税,仅仅提高对年收入在25万美元以上的人的税收。
  Biden said the financial bailout package that was approved by the Senate this week, which he, Obama and McCain all approved, could force Obama to scale back his pledge to double foreign aid.
  Following several recent interviews in which she appeared hesitant and shaky, Palin appeared confident and even folksy - as she did in response to Biden's efforts to tie McCain to the unpopular President Bush.
  "So Joe, there you go again, pointing backwards 10 again. You prefaced your whole comment with the Bush administration. Now doggone it, let's look ahead and tell Americans what we have planned to do for them in the future," she said.
  Palin said McCain is the candidate most suited to bring change because of his record as a maverick 11, taking on his own party when the time was right.
  佩林表示,麦凯恩作为一位特立独行的政界人士,在必要的时候也会向共和党开火,因此是最可能给美国带来变化的总统候选人。
  Biden responded that McCain has not been a maverick on any issue that Americans care about.
  拜登反唇相讥说,在美国人民关心的话题上,麦凯恩并不那么特立独行。

n.民主主义者,民主人士;民主党党员
  • The Democrat and the Public criticized each other.民主党人和共和党人互相攻击。
  • About two years later,he was defeated by Democrat Jimmy Carter.大约两年后,他被民主党人杰米卡特击败。
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期)
  • Roosevelt was elected four times to the presidency of the United States.罗斯福连续当选四届美国总统。
  • Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency.两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者。
n.咨询;商量;商议;会议
  • The company has promised wide consultation on its expansion plans.该公司允诺就其扩展计划广泛征求意见。
  • The scheme was developed in close consultation with the local community.该计划是在同当地社区密切磋商中逐渐形成的。
(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的过去式和过去分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用
  • Tanks have been deployed all along the front line. 沿整个前线已部署了坦克。
  • The artillery was deployed to bear on the fort. 火炮是对着那个碉堡部署的。
n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见
  • The chairman flatters himself on his judgment of people.主席自认为他审视人比别人高明。
  • He's a man of excellent judgment.他眼力过人。
n.装置,器械;器具,设备
  • The school's audio apparatus includes films and records.学校的视听设备包括放映机和录音机。
  • They had a very refined apparatus.他们有一套非常精良的设备。
n.神权政治;僧侣政治
  • Shangzhou was an important period for the formation and development of theocracy.商周时期是神权政治形成与发展的重要阶段。
  • The Muslim brothers look as if they will opt for civil society rather than theocracy.穆斯林兄弟看起来好像更适合文明的社会,而非神权统治。
n.劳动大军,劳动力
  • A large part of the workforce is employed in agriculture.劳动人口中一大部分受雇于农业。
  • A quarter of the local workforce is unemployed.本地劳动力中有四分之一失业。
adv.往回地,向原处,倒,相反,前后倒置地
  • He turned on the light and began to pace backwards and forwards.他打开电灯并开始走来走去。
  • All the girls fell over backwards to get the party ready.姑娘们迫不及待地为聚会做准备。
adj.特立独行的;不遵守传统的;n.持异议者,自行其是者
  • He's a maverick.He has his own way of thinking about things.他是个特异独行的人。对事情有自己的看法。
  • You're a maverick and you'll try anything.你是个爱自行其是的人,样样事情都要尝试一下。
学英语单词
-osity
almost periodic motion
beeke
beg for alms
boiling hole
bromoacetylalprenololmenthane
chest fluid exfoliative cytological examination
colne r.
compensative-birefringence method
counter-rotating propeller
crocein scarlet n
cruciform test specimen
Dabbeta
dead coal
deoxygenations
difference counter
distal latency
dna plasm
dusek
edge up
electro phone
empleomania
Europeanization
exit medical inspection certificate
flag rack
fox-furred
Gellner
glass bottom boat
golant
graminaceous plants
grapeys
hollowells
hyperalkalines
in-phase channel
indirectly visible area
information symbol
ingelas
jurata
Krossanes
La Guama, I.
laser pressure gage
Maldive Islands
malignant trophoblastic disease
marry-in
Maxitest
monthly mean relative humidity
Moraxan
mowing climax
mutat
national endowment for the atrs (nea)
neck-beef
non-buddhist
non-entry
Normanton upon Soar
oil lubrication
oldhamites
overpack(ing)
panel compass
persicot
pix cadi
plastic-lineds
poll of polls
positive semi-definite matrix
pre-conditioned
precisification
pressure, absolute
propineb
put little value on
radio-frequency beacon
rapa rapa
redox-hypothesis
remotely operated vehicle (rov)
restrictin-P
right of hot pursuit
RPTK
run-up time
scale of intensity
Scutellaria honanensis
service-producing
shrewhead
sieboldii
small coil
small-size Diesel electric locomotive
sogers
specialthe
speedread
Spockian
spray rose
stain etch
sternebral
subequatorial wind
teething problems
Thladiantha setispina
twelve-month
under the sun
underprized
unvariant
utriculus urethralis
vertical roll unit
vitalometry
weighting observations
weinfeldens