时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:名人认知系列 Who Was


英语课

MANY BLIND PEOPLE READ BY TOUCH INSTEAD OF SIGHT. THEY RUN THEIR FINGERS OVER PAGES THAT ARE PRINTED IN RAISED DOTS. DIFFERENT ARRANGEMENTS OF DOTS STAND FOR DIFFERENT LETTERS. LOUIS BRAILLE INVENTED THIS SPECIAL KIND OF WRITING.



LOUIS BRAILLE WAS BORN IN 1809 IN A SMALL TOWN IN FRANCE. HE BECAME BLIND AT THE AGE OF FOUR. MOST BLIND PEOPLE THEN COULDN’T READ OR WRITE. MANY HAD TO BEG TO MAKE A LIVING. BUT LOUIS WAS LUCKY. HE WENT TO A SCHOOL FOR BLIND BOYS. HE LEARNED 1 TO READ LETTERS THAT WERE MADE BY PRESSING COPPER 2 WIRE INTO A SHEET OF PAPER TO MAKE A RAISED SHAPE. LOUIS COULD READ, BUT HE STILL DID NOT KNOW HOW TO WRITE.



THEN, ONE DAY, A SOLDIER CAME TO THE SCHOOL. HE SHOWED THE STUDENTS A SYSTEM CALLED “NIGHT WRITING.” IT HELPED SOLDIERS IN BATTLE COMMUNICATE WITH EACH OTHER IN THE DARK WITHOUT HAVING TO TALK. IT WAS BASED ON A SERIES 3 OF RAISED DOTS.



LOUIS WAS VERY EXCITED BY THIS NEW KIND OF WRITING. HE SAW HOW USEFUL IT COULD BE. HE EXPERIMENTED UNTIL HE FOUND A SYSTEM OF USING SIX DOTS. BLIND PEOPLE COULD READ IT. AND THEY COULD ALSO WRITE IT. THEY USED A STYLUS (A POINTED 4 PEN-LIKE TOOL) TO MAKE THE DOTS.



TODAY, BRAILLE HAS BEEN ADAPTED FOR ALMOST EVERY LANGUAGE AND IS USED ALL OVER THE WORLD.



 



adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的
  • The students are asked to prove the purity of copper.要求学生们检验铜的纯度。
  • Copper is a good medium for the conduction of heat and electricity.铜是热和电的良导体。
n.连续;系列
  • The students have put forward a series of questions.学生们提出了一系列问题。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
adj.尖的,直截了当的
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
学英语单词
abodance
aerial growth
agreed date
anacrotic limb
andys
apparent onlap
asymmetrical tunnel section
basis of taxation
bep
big as a barn door
Bill and Ben
bistable circuit
blank and pierce die
brabantes
cadwgans
carbamidobenzoic acid
Castanopsis amabilis
Cathie unite
close compaction stage
column krater
computer-to-press
crispate
dam strengthening
decoder memory
dependent application
desert scrub
disk (arm) valve
double grinding wheel
electrolytic turning tool grinder
eleorchis japonica f. maekawa
email readers
enematic
Epimedium leptorrhizum
equivalent output capacitance
ex-hole
farrowing sow
FIFO (floating input floating output)
foresister
Frederick Ashton
Galilean principle of relativity
gateposts
gonid
hilus cell
ignition starting aid
ils approach
information delay
ionophoretic
Ipomoea biflora
jet starter
kalx
Le Buisson-de-Cadouin
lecithinase
let's dance
linear compression
linear restriction
Mars orange
metaphysial aclasis
moundbuilder
myelosan
mykono
narrow-mindednesses
needle scarf
North-West Pt.
not have a hope in hell
ockerish
oxengates
point junction transistor
polytetramethyleneadipamide fibre
psts
Puccinia diplachnicola
pulsed dipole
reboiled absorber
recidive
safety release
scrollbars
selenates
self destruct
sense station
shifted-gear
Sida orientalis
single loop
standers-by
start-up mode
stopless
stretcher bond
superior temporal sulucs
sweety
thir
titanium white
trade day
transpiration pore
unneared
unrecovered
unstanchable
vent finger
vieillard
Vithar
voluminal dilatation
waste-book
whiteparish
Wintersdorf
worked-up