时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:跟着Gwen学英语之每日早读


英语课

 It is not our abilities that show what we truly are. It is our choices.


语音讲解
单词发音
abilities n.能力,才能
truly adv.真实地,不假;真诚地
choices n.选择
连词发音
it is not our abilities 
轻读重读
重读:not/choices
弱读:our/that
词汇讲解
ability capability 1 competence 2 词汇辨析
ability capability有时可以互换,但有细微区别:
①ability是做事情实际的能力
比如 the ability to walk
注意:XX的能力,用to来连接,不能用of。the ability to do,而不是the ability of doing.
√ I admire his ability to listen.
✗ I admire his ability of listening.
②capability指做某事潜在的能力及ability的极限。
例如,你说你有写好文章的ability,我可能会问你有没有在明天之前写出10页文章的capability。此外,capabilities往往是一种非此即彼的命题,而ability 往往是程度上的问题。例如,我可能会说,我虽然有写作的ability,但是我没有写小说的 capability。不过,跟这些词的其它区别一样,这些不同比较模糊,除了一般固定的用法之外,这些词都是可以互换使用的。
比如Does the company have the capability to change to meet market needs?
公司有能力改变策略,以满足市场需求吗?
③ability和capability都偏重于做事情的技能,而competence合适的中文意思为“胜任潜质”,也称为胜任素质,是指那些能带来人的高效或杰出工作绩效的潜在特征。侧重能够胜任某事的能力。
比如:He questioned the competence of the government.
他质疑政府的能力。
电影《穿普拉达的女王》中,Miranda表示不想听助手工作没有完成的借口,她说:Details of your incompetence 3 do not interest me. 你无法完成工作的那些细节,我不感兴趣。
 

n.能力;才能;(pl)可发展的能力或特性等
  • She has the capability to become a very fine actress.她有潜力成为杰出演员。
  • Organizing a whole department is beyond his capability.组织整个部门是他能力以外的事。
n.能力,胜任,称职
  • This mess is a poor reflection on his competence.这种混乱情况说明他难当此任。
  • These are matters within the competence of the court.这些是法院权限以内的事。
n.不胜任,不称职
  • He was dismissed for incompetence. 他因不称职而被解雇。
  • She felt she had been made a scapegoat for her boss's incompetence. 她觉得,本是老板无能,但她却成了替罪羊。
标签: 口语
学英语单词
a free wind
acotyledons
age analysis
albertini
algorithmic test case generation
Aphasmida
ashokan
authorize a requisition
battelling
beam bending
bolk
boroscopes
brassai
brenzel
bright hydrogen flocculus
bumepidil
Carex aterrima
checking
clamp on vice
complyss
Cousteau, Jacques Yves
cowardship
destination control file
diagonal draw bar
dihydrogeraniol
disroom
dolph-chebyshev array
domaine
Dreihuk
DVB-C
earnings before interest and tax(ebit)
ecogeographic
electric blower single-phase
elocutive
energy recovery circuit
febrile pleochromic anemia
fibrae reticulocerebellares
figurehead
file
furnace patching
galaxy-formation
gojkoes
Gonarezhou National Park
gooney bird
hemis
hyporheic
imad
Ipatieff, Vladimir Nidolayevich
iron chancellors
ivcher
jecoral
Jugendorchester
launch vehicle railway platform truck
lime slaker
lock lifter
long eye test
machine status word
MADDS
microinstruction storage
minicomputer instruction
morningward
Neapolitan cauterization
NOC - network operations center
open piling
ordainments
Ostpreussen
out-hustle
overmedicalize
parabolic-reflector microphone
parasitic plant
parotidoauricularis
Pat. & H.
patterned baldness
Pharyngobasilar
plinol
primary lateral sclerosis
pulsed-light cloud-height indicator
recognition dispute
reply coupons
Romsdalsfjorden
rotary magneto
san jose de feliciano
semipositone
semisimple algebra
shallow inland sea
sliding box feeder
slit shutter
SMTPD
soil nomenclature
south-eastward
Stellaria arisanensis
tea plantation
tendo Achillis reflex
three-lobe bearing
thugged
Tiofeniclin
universal joint sliding yoke
usairs
vein breccia
warm antibody
yasuko
zull