时间:2019-02-08 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   must表示必须、义务等,相当于have to, 但must强调主观因素,而have to强调客观因素。


  I must go to see a doctor.
  我得看医生去。
  need可以对MUST引导的一般疑问句作否定回答。
  Really? Must I go with you?
  是吗?要我和你一起去吗?
  No, you needn't.
  不,没必要。
  must的否定式表示不准,不得等禁止的意思,或表示不可,不能,一定不要等劝告的意思。
  Ok, then, you mustn't forget your medical card.
  好吧,那你一定不要忘记带医疗证。
  我有必要说吗? 作为情态助动词的need一般只用于否定句或疑问句中,need+原形动词表示必要性。
  Of course I remember. Need you remind me?
  我当然记得了。你有必要提醒我吗?
  must+have+过去分词表示对过去情况的推断。
  Oh, it is wet outside. It must have rained yesterday.
  噢,外面湿了。昨天想必是下雨了。
  must+原形动词表示对现在情况的推断。
  So it must be slippery 1 outside. Do be careful!
  所以外面一定滑。一定要当心。
  need可用于假设语气,一般用于否定句中,后接不定词的完成式, needn't+have+过去分词表示过去不必做却已经做了的事。
  I am not a little boy! You needn't have told me that much.
  我不是小孩子。你不必和我讲那么多。

adj.滑的;油滑的,狡猾的,不可靠的
  • We found it very slippery under foot.我们感到地上很滑。
  • Mind out,the steps are slippery!注意,台阶很滑!
标签: 情态动词
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euemerus
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