时间:2019-02-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2008年(二月)


英语课
By Derek Kilner
Nairobi
08 February 2008

A delegation 1 from the East African regional bloc 2 IGAD has concluded a visit to Kenya to discuss the current political crisis. As Derek Kilner reports from Nairobi, recent days have seen a flurry of diplomatic statements and visits addressing the political deadlock 4 and violence that has gripped Kenya since a disputed December election.


The IGAD delegation, which included ministers from Ethiopia, Uganda and Somalia, met with former U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan who is leading a mediation 5 effort between the government and opposition 6, and also met with members of the negotiation 7 teams for the two sides.


Opposition leader Raila Odinga's camp objected to a planned meeting of IGAD foreign ministers, saying that President Mwai Kibaki is not the legitimate 8 head of state.


Ethiopian Foreign Minister Seyoum Mesfin announced the delegation's support for Annan's team, describing the dangers of holding multiple mediation efforts.


"The IGAD region has been at the recipient 9 end of such proliferation of initiatives complicating 10 already complicated crisis whether it is the Ethiopia - Eritrea border dispute or the crisis Somalia or that of Sudan," said Mr. Mesfin. "So we have pledged to Kofi Annan and his team that the IGAD leaders are fully 11 behind their initiative and their efforts."


Western nations, while also expressing support for Annan's mediation, have raised their involvement in the crisis in recent days. U.S. ambassador to Kenya Michael Ranneberger told Kenyan television station KTN that the United States may deny visas to 10 Kenyan politicians and businessmen suspected of fomenting 12 violence.


"We've sent letters to about 10 individuals, and these are people on both sides, who we believe are involved in those kinds of activities," explained Amb. Ranneberger. "And we have warned them that their visa status could be affected 13."


U.S. officials say the visa status of additional Kenyans is also under review.


Canadian High Commissioner 14 to Kenya Ross Hynes told KTN that Canada may also impose travel restrictions 15


"The Canadian law precludes 16 the admissibility into Canada of people who are found to have been responsible for subverting 17 democratic processes and democracy," said Hynes.


British officials say they are considering similar measures.


On Thursday, the U.S. House of Representatives voted overwhelmingly to urge President George Bush to limit non-humanitarian 18 aid to Kenya if the government does not act to reduce violence. The bulk of American aid to Kenya goes to HIV/AIDS programs which would likely not be affected.


And in testimony 19 before the Senate Foreign Relations African Affairs subcommittee, the top American diplomat 3 for Africa, Jendayi Frazer, called for an independent investigation 20 into the post-election violence in Kenya.


The European Commissioner for Humanitarian and Development Aid, Louis Michel, was also in Nairobi on Thursday for meetings with the negotiators, calling for compromise between the two sides.


Meanwhile, U.N. Undersecretary for Human Rights Louise Arbour has dispatched a three-week fact finding mission on human rights abuses




n.代表团;派遣
  • The statement of our delegation was singularly appropriate to the occasion.我们代表团的声明非常适合时宜。
  • We shall inform you of the date of the delegation's arrival.我们将把代表团到达的日期通知你。
n.集团;联盟
  • A solid bloc of union members support the decision.工会会员团结起来支持该决定。
  • There have been growing tensions within the trading bloc.贸易同盟国的关系越来越紧张。
n.外交官,外交家;能交际的人,圆滑的人
  • The diplomat threw in a joke, and the tension was instantly relieved.那位外交官插进一个笑话,紧张的气氛顿时缓和下来。
  • He served as a diplomat in Russia before the war.战前他在俄罗斯当外交官。
n.僵局,僵持
  • The negotiations reached a deadlock after two hours.两小时后,谈判陷入了僵局。
  • The employers and strikers are at a deadlock over the wage.雇主和罢工者在工资问题上相持不下。
n.调解
  • The dispute was settled by mediation of the third country. 这场争端通过第三国的斡旋而得以解决。
  • The dispute was settled by mediation. 经调解使争端得以解决。
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
n.谈判,协商
  • They closed the deal in sugar after a week of negotiation.经过一星期的谈判,他们的食糖生意成交了。
  • The negotiation dragged on until July.谈判一直拖到7月份。
adj.合法的,合理的,合乎逻辑的;v.使合法
  • Sickness is a legitimate reason for asking for leave.生病是请假的一个正当的理由。
  • That's a perfectly legitimate fear.怀有这种恐惧完全在情理之中。
a.接受的,感受性强的 n.接受者,感受者,容器
  • Please check that you have a valid email certificate for each recipient. 请检查是否对每个接收者都有有效的电子邮件证书。
  • Colombia is the biggest U . S aid recipient in Latin America. 哥伦比亚是美国在拉丁美洲最大的援助对象。
使复杂化( complicate的现在分词 )
  • High spiking fever with chills is suggestive of a complicating pylephlebitis. 伴有寒战的高热,暗示合并门静脉炎。
  • In America these actions become executive puberty rites, complicating relationships that are already complicated enough. 在美国,这些行动成了行政青春期的惯例,使本来已经够复杂的关系变得更复杂了。
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
v.激起,煽动(麻烦等)( foment的现在分词 )
  • They accused him of fomenting political unrest. 他们指控他煽动政治动乱。
  • Three sailors were fomenting a mutiny on the ship. 三个水手正在船上煽动叛变。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员
  • The commissioner has issued a warrant for her arrest.专员发出了对她的逮捕令。
  • He was tapped for police commissioner.他被任命为警务处长。
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
v.阻止( preclude的第三人称单数 );排除;妨碍;使…行不通
  • Lack of time precludes any further discussion. 由于时间不足,不可能进行深入的讨论。
  • The surface reactivity of many nonblack fillers generally precludes strong bonding with this type of matrix. 许多非碳黑填料的表面反应性一般阻碍与该种基质形成牢固的粘结。 来自辞典例句
v.颠覆,破坏(政治制度、宗教信仰等)( subvert的现在分词 );使(某人)道德败坏或不忠
  • This viewpoint sees the Multinational Corporation as capable of circumventing or subverting national objectives and policies. 这种观点认为,跨国公司能够遏制和破坏国家的目标和政策。 来自辞典例句
  • By simply subverting an expectation, a novelist can undermine a prejudice. 藉由完全推翻期待,一个小说家可以逐渐破坏一种歧视。 来自互联网
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
n.证词;见证,证明
  • The testimony given by him is dubious.他所作的证据是可疑的。
  • He was called in to bear testimony to what the police officer said.他被传入为警官所说的话作证。
n.调查,调查研究
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
学英语单词
abnormal glaucophane
Agaete
anas luzonica
ash removal
attitude and orbit control system
auditor's objectives
backburnered
backpeddles
bacteriological weapon
Bariri
bird strike
bread boards
brush noise
brushed nickel
buoyant mine
c strake
caisson-type pile
Calcium-cyanamid
cubito-anal loop
demand gas
department tag file
Dermotology
door glazing
double quatrefoil
Drabenderhöhe
eeds
electric furnace of resistance type
equilibrium range
factor demand
fatimahs
ferrocopiapite
FHSS - frequency-hopping spread spectrum
fish carrier
fission fuel
foramina lacerum anterius
four-way dip
genus castanospermums
genus Trachurus
geosyncline chain
Haitian
Howardstown
hyonatremia
kingwood trees
klystron vision amplifier
La Hacienda
laminated board
led into
licenced victuallers
magnet sensing diode
magnetic particle pattern
masculinities
metrical unit
mid-region
mixed bedding
mixed farmings
Mumpsvax
myotis sp.1
Nasiedle
no op instruction
nonevidence
nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium
oberto
off-site storage
one-trick pony
outboard bearing
phaeodium
phenychinoline
posterior head cap
prerectal pouch
preschool teacher
pressure rise
pseudo random pulse
PUPP
rapping roller
readily-identifiable
recoyle
rights to take tenders
robert macgregors
safety operation
sciennes
Scorpaenodes
shooting pattern
side wall typehovercraft
sine vibration
sintered plastics
special sandhi
steplike
symbol shape
Tataurovo
tattletale
thinning for tending
thixotropic plastic substance
thorny lacewings
typographs
tyrosine decarboxylase
ultimum moriens
uniformly bounded above
up-and-down traffic
uttering
water bottom gas producer
with system