时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2008年(四月)


英语课
By Michael Bowman
Washington
13 April 2008


Dignitaries from around the world gathered in Washington Sunday to launch an ambitious project aimed at ending global poverty among women. VOA's Michael Bowman reports.


United Nations statistics show that women account for 70 percent of the world's poor; that women are owners of just one percent of the world's titled land; and that two-thirds of the world's illiterate 1 people are women.


Women's rights organizations exist in many countries, but now a new group, the Women, Faith, and Development Alliance, has emerged with a global outlook and more than $1 billion in financial commitments. The alliance aims to boost the economic status of women and fight for the changes that will make such improvements possible. Among those taking part in the initiative are Liberian President Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf, former U.S. President Bill Clinton, Queen Noor of Jordan, former Irish President Mary Robinson, and former Canadian Prime Minister Kim Campbell.


The chairperson of the alliance, former U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright, says women in many countries have made strides towards legal recognition of basic rights, but that progress is not enough.


"Often, even if the laws on the books are changed, the reality in villages and cities has not," said Madeleine Albright. "So appalling 2 abuses are still being committed against women. And these include domestic violence and rape 3 and coerced 4 abortions 5, ritual mutilations, dowry murders, honor crimes, and even the killing 6 of infants simply because they are female. Some say [that] all this is cultural and there is nothing anybody can do about it. I say it is criminal, and we each have an obligation to stop it."


Albright added that poverty is not a natural condition for humanity, but rather the result of choices that nations and societies make. She said different choices can and must be made so that poverty among women is eradicated 7.


The Women, Faith and Development Alliance will combine the efforts of dozens of international organizations to combat gender 8 violence, boost educational and entrepreneurial opportunities for women, promote women's health, and improve women's access to justice, among many other goals.




adj.文盲的;无知的;n.文盲
  • There are still many illiterate people in our country.在我国还有许多文盲。
  • I was an illiterate in the old society,but now I can read.我这个旧社会的文盲,今天也认字了。
adj.骇人听闻的,令人震惊的,可怕的
  • The search was hampered by appalling weather conditions.恶劣的天气妨碍了搜寻工作。
  • Nothing can extenuate such appalling behaviour.这种骇人听闻的行径罪无可恕。
n.抢夺,掠夺,强奸;vt.掠夺,抢夺,强奸
  • The rape of the countryside had a profound ravage on them.对乡村的掠夺给他们造成严重创伤。
  • He was brought to court and charged with rape.他被带到法庭并被指控犯有强奸罪。
v.迫使做( coerce的过去式和过去分词 );强迫;(以武力、惩罚、威胁等手段)控制;支配
  • They were coerced into negotiating a settlement. 他们被迫通过谈判解决。
  • He was coerced into making a confession. 他被迫招供。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.小产( abortion的名词复数 );小产胎儿;(计划)等中止或夭折;败育
  • The Venerable Master: By not having abortions, by not killing living beings. 上人:不堕胎、不杀生。 来自互联网
  • Conclusion Chromosome abnormality is one of the causes of spontaneous abortions. 结论:染色体异常是导致反复自然流产的原因之一。 来自互联网
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
画着根的
  • Polio has been virtually eradicated in Brazil. 在巴西脊髓灰质炎实际上已经根除。
  • The disease has been eradicated from the world. 这种疾病已在全世界得到根除。
n.(生理上的)性,(名词、代词等的)性
  • French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.法语不同于英语,所有的名词都有性。
  • Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.妇女有时仅仅因为性别而无法获得种种机会。
学英语单词
active body
air resources
airout
bi-crenate
Borgustanskaya
butt-welding gauge
cam-driven knockout
Capeverdean
carbide-tipped core drill
Cayley's formula
CEP (condensate extraction pump)
Clinacanthus nutans
coca plant
cohomotopy group
common-wart virus
control arm
convertible lens
countably additive measure
crestar
crystallike
day-beds
depressively
ding
duplex conductor
econometric gaming
edutainer
elasticity of flexure
endoproteinases
Fermi decay
flame envelope
floating-point integer
forescript
G.bond
george gershwins
Główczyce
helium (he)
helix angle of thread
honor man
industrial readiness
interstitial disc
intrahabitat
Itabira
junior-high-school
Katian
L/C
law-stationer
lead cathode counter
Let's face it.
line recovery
macroglossus
Maintenance Operation Protocol
major repair of road machine
mealtides
mucilage sac
network manager
Nimrod, Mt.
nongender
numbering hammer
oceanographic radiobiology
octadienes
one-way traffic
onomatopoesy
over-glass
overall isothermal efficiency
overhead traveler
perfectory
plagueship
Platta, Piz
Pope Alexander
porimes
post-audits
precipitin serum
primary affective psychosis
priming the pump
propyl xanthonic acid
protoconches
residual magnetic flux intensity
resubordinate
returning grid
rhytidocarpous
saclike
scaling factor
self twist
Selkirk I.
settingvalue
sexual minority
shallow draught tanker
shanahans
shrubby penstemons
silicone resin composite
singaporensis
sits around
smokeholes
solid bearing bush
spot oil market
Sulfasole
took aim
unsheathes
verb tense
weighted least square
weightlifts
xylographs