时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

 一、英文中表示最的概念时,形容词要变为最高级,其形式主要有两种:


  在词尾加-est (单音节形容词), 如:low-lowest, late-latest, lucky-luckiest, fit-fittest;
  或在词之前加most (多音节形容词), 如:most important, most sensitive
  少数词最高级形式特殊,如:good(well)-best, bad(ill)-worst, many(much)-most, little-least, etc.
  TOEFL经常会出现这样的搭配: most highest, 这是不对的,hightest已经是最高级,前面当然不能在加most.
  二、没有等级的形容词
  有些形容词本身就具有“比….年长”、“ 比…..优越”等含义,因此也就没有比较级和最高级。比如: inferior, superior, senior, anterior 1。这些形容词往往和to连用,而不和than连用。
  有些形容词本身就具备“最、极”的含义,所以就没有最高级和比较级。如:
  absolute(绝对的), unique(独一无二的), infinite(无限的), round(圆的), right(对的), correct(正确的), wrong(错误的), perfect(完美的),这类形容词往往被称为绝对形容词
  例题:
  Geoffrey Chaucer occupies a ---- place in English literature.
  (A) most unique
  (B) unique
  (C) least unique
  (D)very unique
  答案: B
  考点二 最高级前的限定词
  (1) 形容级做定语时, 最高级前通常要加定冠词the ,如:
  the most important thing, the biggest elephant
  但当最高级前有物主代词时,不需加the, 如:
  my latest hobby, her most interesting experience
  (2) 形容词作表语时,最高级前通常不加限定词
  如:She looks happiest whenever you are around.
  Excuse me, but I'm busiest at the moment.
  考点三 范围词
  伴随最高级出现的往往有表示范围的词或短语,常用of 或among或 in 引导, 表示“在….之中”。 如:of all, in the world, in the country等, 在填空题的题干中包含表示范围的词时,空格处需填最高级
  考点四 most的其他用法
  对于most来讲,除了构成某些词最高级外,most的用法有几点需要注意,经常成为改错题的考点:
  1.当most表示大多数时,之前不加the, 并且有两种形式来表示大多数,分别为:
  most + 名词,如:most people, most Indian tribes;
  most + of + 限定词 + 名词或代词,如:most of his paintings,most of us, most of the modern artists
  2. most有时意思等同于very, 此时most之前用不定冠词,如:
  a most lovely girl, a most impressive proposal
  the end.

adj.较早的;在前的
  • We've already finished the work anterior to the schedule.我们已经提前完成了工作。
  • The anterior part of a fish contains the head and gills.鱼的前部包括头和鳃。
标签: 托福语法
学英语单词
a level playing field
additive number-theoretic function
all-loss
Allingham's ulcer
anode(A)
application heap
arthrostomy
asymptotic curvature
augmented flow
away from the point
beam from ear to ear
beispiel
big bear l.
black gram
blows a gasket
botanologer
Brown,Robert
casumin
charnwoods
coads
condemneth
controlled field
Corydalis amphipogon
diamond bar steel
dihydrodiethylstilbestrol
discusin
dismarching
drove home
dry heat curing
EEI (essential element of information)
efca
episcopic illumination device
euscopus chinensis
fluidness
four-banger
free-climbing
fuel/oil cooler
gamma ray orbitography
hamular
hunting cabin
hyperabundances
hystero-salpingogram
impacific
interse
invisible gain
jackson personality inventory-revised (jpi-r)
jali panel
jolt-head
jurimetrical
kaen
Kentei Mountains
kinasthetic
laser photothermal displacement spectrometry
leather cup washer
legopener
leiah
light-beam scanning
lusorious
make a streak for
marching musics
mid world
multipiece ring
Naiadaceae
nanovolt
newfoundland dogs
nican
non-fusion caking
nonaviation
Omlet
overfacile
periosteal
plutonium-239
pop the cherry
primary experience
qwerty
racking chain
raise a big stink
relative difference limen
respiratory analeptic
retractor ram
return from final clearing
reverse clutch
satellite service
scaringly
sheet drainage
silk-screen process
social costs
spurtings
standby switch
step-out locking circuit
stochastic scheme
surnlvorship
syntectonic nucleation
tar sands
the american university
thinking science of inspiration
Travemünde
unbereft
unsaturated pore space
Window Dressing Dates
withdraw an offer
word driver and gate