时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(一月)


英语课

International aid agencies report emergency operations for earthquake victims in Haiti are slowly gathering 1 steam.  But, they say they are working under severe constraints 2 and it will take time before essential, critical needs are met.


The United Nations reports the airport is open, but is congested and good coordination 3 will be necessary to move relief goods to affected 4 areas. 


They say the main roads from the airport to the Haitian capital, Port-au-Prince, are being cleared of rubble 5 and other debris 6, so vehicles can get through.


The director of the World Food Program office in Geneva, Charles Vincent, says most people have had no food for a couple of days, except for 3,000 people living in Jacmel near the airport who received some food Wednesday. 


He says the agency will start distributing food to 2,400 beneficiaries in the capital Port-au-Prince.


"Compared to the needs, this is just a drop in the sea, as I just said," he explained.  "But, it is a start and we will be ramping 7 up very quickly our distribution with the stocks that we have available in Port-au-Prince and possibly bringing some stocks from Gonaive if they are required.  We also are trying to identify partners to distribute.  Obviously all agencies have been very badly affected.  This will be a serious problem over the coming days." 




A United Nations car is covered in rubble the day after an earthquake hit Port-au-Prince, Haiti, 13 Jan 2010


The United Nations says more than 100 of its staff workers are still missing.  Many may have been killed.  It says between 50 and 100 staff also are trapped in the U.N. compound in the capital, Port-au-Prince.  In addition, aid agencies say they do not know what has happened to their local staff. 


Search and rescue missions are still ongoing 8.  Aid agencies say immediate 9 priorities include food, clean water and sanitation 10, emergency shelter and medical services and supplies.


The World Health Organization reports at least eight hospitals have been damaged or destroyed in Haiti and two hospitals in neighboring Dominican Republic have been severely 11 damaged.


A WHO spokesman, Paul Garwood, says this is hampering 12 the ability for people to receive urgent life-saving treatment.


"We feel that the impact of this earthquake will be particularly devastating 13 due to the already existing vulnerability of these people, the society and economy," he said.  "In some facilities we have seen more than 600 people sent, receiving treatment in the first 24-36 hours.  The major health conditions that we are seeing are, of course, trauma 14 injuries-severe compound fractures, internal injuries, normally associated with being inside of dwellings 15 that have collapsed 16 down upon them, upon these people."  


Garwood says the WHO main priority will be to prevent communicable diseases from spreading.  He says under disaster conditions, there is a high risk of people getting respiratory infections and diarrheal diseases.


He says the organization is deploying 17 12 people specializing in the care of large numbers of victims, coordination of emergency sanitary 18 aid and cadaver 19 disposal.



n.集会,聚会,聚集
  • He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering.他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。
  • He is on the wing gathering material for his novels.他正忙于为他的小说收集资料。
强制( constraint的名词复数 ); 限制; 约束
  • Data and constraints can easily be changed to test theories. 信息库中的数据和限制条件可以轻易地改变以检验假设。 来自英汉非文学 - 科学史
  • What are the constraints that each of these imply for any design? 这每种产品的要求和约束对于设计意味着什么? 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
n.协调,协作
  • Gymnastics is a sport that requires a considerable level of coordination.体操是一项需要高协调性的运动。
  • The perfect coordination of the dancers and singers added a rhythmic charm to the performance.舞蹈演员和歌手们配合得很好,使演出更具魅力。
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
n.(一堆)碎石,瓦砾
  • After the earthquake,it took months to clean up the rubble.地震后,花了数月才清理完瓦砾。
  • After the war many cities were full of rubble.战后许多城市到处可见颓垣残壁。
n.瓦砾堆,废墟,碎片
  • After the bombing there was a lot of debris everywhere.轰炸之后到处瓦砾成堆。
  • Bacteria sticks to food debris in the teeth,causing decay.细菌附着在牙缝中的食物残渣上,导致蛀牙。
土堤斜坡( ramp的现在分词 ); 斜道; 斜路; (装车或上下飞机的)活动梯
  • The children love ramping about in the garden. 孩子们喜欢在花园里追逐嬉戏,闹着玩。
  • Have you ever seen a lion ramping around? 你看到过狮子暴跳吗?
adj.进行中的,前进的
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
n.公共卫生,环境卫生,卫生设备
  • The location is exceptionally poor,viewed from the sanitation point.从卫生角度来看,这个地段非常糟糕。
  • Many illnesses are the result,f inadequate sanitation.许多疾病都来源于不健全的卫生设施。
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地
  • He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
  • He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。
妨碍,束缚,限制( hamper的现在分词 )
  • So fraud on cows and development aid is seriously hampering growth. 因此在牛问题上和发展补助上的诈骗严重阻碍了发展。
  • Short-termism, carbon-trading, disputing the science-are hampering the implementation of direct economically-led objectives. 短效主义,出售二氧化碳,进行科学辩论,这些都不利于实现以经济为主导的直接目标。
adj.毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的
  • It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的风暴。
  • Affairs do have a devastating effect on marriages.婚外情确实会对婚姻造成毁灭性的影响。
n.外伤,精神创伤
  • Counselling is helping him work through this trauma.心理辅导正帮助他面对痛苦。
  • The phobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.恐惧症可能源于童年时期的创伤。
n.住处,处所( dwelling的名词复数 )
  • The development will consist of 66 dwellings and a number of offices. 新建楼区将由66栋住房和一些办公用房组成。
  • The hovels which passed for dwellings are being pulled down. 过去用作住室的陋屋正在被拆除。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.倒塌的
  • Jack collapsed in agony on the floor. 杰克十分痛苦地瘫倒在地板上。
  • The roof collapsed under the weight of snow. 房顶在雪的重压下突然坍塌下来。
(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的现在分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用
  • Provides support for developing and deploying distributed, component-based applications. 为开发和部署基于组件的分布式应用程序提供支持。
  • Advertisement, publishing, repair, and install-on-demand are all available when deploying your application. 在部署应用程序时提供公布、发布、修复和即需即装功能。
adj.卫生方面的,卫生的,清洁的,卫生的
  • It's not sanitary to let flies come near food.让苍蝇接近食物是不卫生的。
  • The sanitary conditions in this restaurant are abominable.这家饭馆的卫生状况糟透了。
n.尸体
  • Examination of a cadaver is to determine the cause of death.尸体解剖是为了确认死亡原因。
  • He looked down again at the gaping mouth of the cadaver.他的眼光不由自主地又落到了死人张大的嘴上。
标签: priority
学英语单词
Adnett
agency fund
alternating potential difference
alumina porcelain
ammonium nitro-humate
anti-anemic
anything is possible
beehiving
biotin
body surface area
brittle grades
bronze nickel
Buffalo Bill Cody
cell-printing
cleyme
collagen fibrils
collector well
colour-blind
consumer main switch
corrugated cement roofing sheet
cot-case
Cotunnius' aqueduct
cultural imperative
dallas l.
derf
diffuser nozzle
digital scale
dispatcher program
educational experimentation
effect capture cross section
element of second generation
elixir ipral
F.L.A.
Federal style
Fissipedia
flip-lipped
froze over
FT device
genus Platylobium
Grand Bassin
Harlan Stone
hebetudo auris
hereditariness
How's life?
instantaneous system
intra office document
IUBS
lagomys
lancet
language rule
Leo Minor
Liam O'Flaherty
line-time base valve
loebs
long-lines engineering
low-alloy high-tensile structural steel
magnetic tape store
Martellago
mcaslan
melopsittacuss
metal faced joinery
mining area main substation
muller plow
mushroom rocks
newchurches
notch die
open tank
organs of taste
patchnose snake
patient data
permeabilities
Peucedanum stepposum
photoflash lamp
pirolazamide
pleuropneumonia-like organism
preachy
rejoice
repeater range
rotary piston machine
Rotter's test
self-promoters
settle your affairs
sidereal hour (angle)
social gathering
spafford
special atmosphere oven
species conservation
stall zone
styrofoams
subtendinous bursa of latissimus dorsi
sundry loss account
symmetric linear equation
thermophilous tree species
tow worthiness
triactin
trophobia
tumble probe
vor/dme (vhf omni-range distance measuring equipment)
water-cooled footstep
Widal's test
windstorm insurance
yog-sothoth