时间:2019-02-06 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(十一月)


英语课

By Jennifer Glasse
London
09 November 2009


 
Pope Benedict XVI, 28 Jan 2009
The Vatican has offered to allow conservative Anglican clergy 1 to join a special section of the Catholic Church. They would be able to retain the Anglican liturgy 2 and a married priesthood. Some Anglican clergymen feel alienated 3 by changes in their church over the past few years. In Britain the schism 4 is mostly over women priests and gay marriage.


Some of Britain's Anglican churches have always resembled Catholic ones, with high masses full of pomp and ceremony.


Recently, some Anglican clergy, unhappy with the Church of England, have been making overtures 5 to Rome.


The Reverend John Broadhurst, the bishop 6 of Fulham, is one of them. He says the Anglican Church is facing challenges. "Its very divided about women priests and women bishops 7, its very divided about homosexuality, its very divided over marriage and divorce," Reverend Broadhurst said.


Now, Pope Benedict has made an offer to Anglican clergy around the world.


"If you want to be Anglican but in unity 8 with Rome, you're welcome. That's the real change because in the past you had to become a Roman Catholic and therefore it's culturally rather different," Reverend Broadhurst says, "He's now saying Anglicans, provided they agree on doctrine 9, can come into unity with Rome."


Anglican clergymen accepting the offer would recognize the Pope as their leader, but still be able to keep parts of their faith, such as marriage. Anglican priests would be ordained 10 as Catholics, but Anglican bishops would not.


In Britain's Anglican Church, the decision to allow women to be ordained as priests fueled a rift 11.


 
Reverend Miranda Threllfell-Holmes
Reverend Miranda Threllfell-Holmes is Chaplain of University College Durham. She says only a small minority of Anglican clergy objects. "There's just a few hundred people [clergy] who for some reason simply can't accept that women can represent God in the same way as a man can," she said.


The Reverend says it's just a matter of time until women are allowed to be Anglican bishops. "People say well Jesus didn't have, he appointed 12 male apostles, but they forget about people like Mary Magdalene, who was the first witness to the resurrection and called, even in Catholic spirituality, the Apostle to the Apostles," she explains, "because she was the first person who brought the news of the resurrection to the apostles."


Some pro-Catholic Anglican clergymen say hundreds of priests may accept the Vatican's offer. That's a small minority.


And, here in Britain, many details need to be worked out, such as who will pay the priests and where will they live and worship. Right now they do that on Church of England property.


There's also the question of what other churches will decide. Many Anglican churches in Africa are conservative and could welcome the offer. Anglicans in the U.S., comprised mostly of Episcopalians, are already sharply divided, mainly over homosexuals in the clergy.



n.[总称]牧师,神职人员
  • I could heartily wish that more of our country clergy would follow this example.我衷心希望,我国有更多的牧师效法这个榜样。
  • All the local clergy attended the ceremony.当地所有的牧师出席了仪式。
n.礼拜仪式
  • A clergyman read the liturgy from the prayer-book.一名牧师照着祈祷书念祷文。
  • The mass is the church a kind of liturgy.弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。
adj.感到孤独的,不合群的v.使疏远( alienate的过去式和过去分词 );使不友好;转让;让渡(财产等)
  • His comments have alienated a lot of young voters. 他的言论使许多年轻选民离他而去。
  • The Prime Minister's policy alienated many of her followers. 首相的政策使很多拥护她的人疏远了她。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.分派,派系,分裂
  • The church seems to be on the brink of schism.教会似乎处于分裂的边缘。
  • While some predict schism,others predict a good old fashioned compromise.在有些人预测分裂的同时,另一些人预测了有益的老式妥协。
n.主动的表示,提议;(向某人做出的)友好表示、姿态或提议( overture的名词复数 );(歌剧、芭蕾舞、音乐剧等的)序曲,前奏曲
  • Their government is making overtures for peace. 他们的政府正在提出和平建议。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He had lately begun to make clumsy yet endearing overtures of friendship. 最近他开始主动表示友好,样子笨拙却又招人喜爱。 来自辞典例句
n.主教,(国际象棋)象
  • He was a bishop who was held in reverence by all.他是一位被大家都尊敬的主教。
  • Two years after his death the bishop was canonised.主教逝世两年后被正式封为圣者。
(基督教某些教派管辖大教区的)主教( bishop的名词复数 ); (国际象棋的)象
  • Each player has two bishops at the start of the game. 棋赛开始时,每名棋手有两只象。
  • "Only sheriffs and bishops and rich people and kings, and such like. “他劫富济贫,抢的都是郡长、主教、国王之类的富人。
n.团结,联合,统一;和睦,协调
  • When we speak of unity,we do not mean unprincipled peace.所谓团结,并非一团和气。
  • We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful enemies.大敌当前,我们必须加强团结。
n.教义;主义;学说
  • He was impelled to proclaim his doctrine.他不得不宣扬他的教义。
  • The council met to consider changes to doctrine.宗教议会开会考虑更改教义。
v.任命(某人)为牧师( ordain的过去式和过去分词 );授予(某人)圣职;(上帝、法律等)命令;判定
  • He was ordained in 1984. 他在一九八四年被任命为牧师。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He was ordained priest. 他被任命为牧师。 来自辞典例句
n.裂口,隙缝,切口;v.裂开,割开,渗入
  • He was anxious to mend the rift between the two men.他急于弥合这两个人之间的裂痕。
  • The sun appeared through a rift in the clouds.太阳从云层间隙中冒出来。
学英语单词
a pimp stick
afraid of one's own shadow
after burning period
air-melted alloy
arschin
auto da fe
bare and line chart
beared pink
Biot's sign
bluntest
bootable volume
cam shaft controller
charpignat
checkered shirt
chromatophile granule
cold chips
comags
composite plywood
continuous retort furnace
control grid
copiest
Corydalis oxalidifolia
covers over
derd
designment
dimorphone
dinical
droppleman
ductuli aberrantes
Eleusinian marble
eye points
ferry boats
first-over kettle
foramina sacralia pelvina
fresh marsh
Gap-ish
gave it to me
Ghutipari
glycosia luctifera
grecized
Gymnopetalum chinense
have a good journey
high pressure polarimetric sensor
his whole life
hole cards
hot tearing
ichneumia
image enlarger lamp
imitation silk
interactive computer graphics
internal absorptance
jargonelles
kafr buhum (kafr behum)
low pressure feeder
mechanical-loss
medium phosphorus content cast iron brake shoe
mining work
misassemble
mischievousness
movable bullet
neoracists
Nicholville
nipple swedged
nonreversibility (irreversibility)
oppitz
orlons
owise
photoluminescent dosemeter
plutonic rock
portable galvanometer
potential trade routes
programme,progress plan,progress schedule
Pyridoglutethimide
quils
register refresh
Renwez
residual life
rivalry sound
Russell's test
schoolbuss
scler-
Scorzonera mongolica
scrubbing brushes
selector-repeater
Seljuks
sendelbach
septicidal
set the best foot forward
setiform
shredded wood
stereotelemetry
stove poker
syndrome of stirring wind due to summer-heat
television personalities
tells off
tettix
torrigiano
Trehern
turbofan forced mixer
TXD
Vicenza, Prov.di
weightlessly