时间:2019-02-06 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(十一月)


英语课

By Jennifer Glasse
London
09 November 2009


 
Pope Benedict XVI, 28 Jan 2009
The Vatican has offered to allow conservative Anglican clergy 1 to join a special section of the Catholic Church. They would be able to retain the Anglican liturgy 2 and a married priesthood. Some Anglican clergymen feel alienated 3 by changes in their church over the past few years. In Britain the schism 4 is mostly over women priests and gay marriage.


Some of Britain's Anglican churches have always resembled Catholic ones, with high masses full of pomp and ceremony.


Recently, some Anglican clergy, unhappy with the Church of England, have been making overtures 5 to Rome.


The Reverend John Broadhurst, the bishop 6 of Fulham, is one of them. He says the Anglican Church is facing challenges. "Its very divided about women priests and women bishops 7, its very divided about homosexuality, its very divided over marriage and divorce," Reverend Broadhurst said.


Now, Pope Benedict has made an offer to Anglican clergy around the world.


"If you want to be Anglican but in unity 8 with Rome, you're welcome. That's the real change because in the past you had to become a Roman Catholic and therefore it's culturally rather different," Reverend Broadhurst says, "He's now saying Anglicans, provided they agree on doctrine 9, can come into unity with Rome."


Anglican clergymen accepting the offer would recognize the Pope as their leader, but still be able to keep parts of their faith, such as marriage. Anglican priests would be ordained 10 as Catholics, but Anglican bishops would not.


In Britain's Anglican Church, the decision to allow women to be ordained as priests fueled a rift 11.


 
Reverend Miranda Threllfell-Holmes
Reverend Miranda Threllfell-Holmes is Chaplain of University College Durham. She says only a small minority of Anglican clergy objects. "There's just a few hundred people [clergy] who for some reason simply can't accept that women can represent God in the same way as a man can," she said.


The Reverend says it's just a matter of time until women are allowed to be Anglican bishops. "People say well Jesus didn't have, he appointed 12 male apostles, but they forget about people like Mary Magdalene, who was the first witness to the resurrection and called, even in Catholic spirituality, the Apostle to the Apostles," she explains, "because she was the first person who brought the news of the resurrection to the apostles."


Some pro-Catholic Anglican clergymen say hundreds of priests may accept the Vatican's offer. That's a small minority.


And, here in Britain, many details need to be worked out, such as who will pay the priests and where will they live and worship. Right now they do that on Church of England property.


There's also the question of what other churches will decide. Many Anglican churches in Africa are conservative and could welcome the offer. Anglicans in the U.S., comprised mostly of Episcopalians, are already sharply divided, mainly over homosexuals in the clergy.



n.[总称]牧师,神职人员
  • I could heartily wish that more of our country clergy would follow this example.我衷心希望,我国有更多的牧师效法这个榜样。
  • All the local clergy attended the ceremony.当地所有的牧师出席了仪式。
n.礼拜仪式
  • A clergyman read the liturgy from the prayer-book.一名牧师照着祈祷书念祷文。
  • The mass is the church a kind of liturgy.弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。
adj.感到孤独的,不合群的v.使疏远( alienate的过去式和过去分词 );使不友好;转让;让渡(财产等)
  • His comments have alienated a lot of young voters. 他的言论使许多年轻选民离他而去。
  • The Prime Minister's policy alienated many of her followers. 首相的政策使很多拥护她的人疏远了她。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.分派,派系,分裂
  • The church seems to be on the brink of schism.教会似乎处于分裂的边缘。
  • While some predict schism,others predict a good old fashioned compromise.在有些人预测分裂的同时,另一些人预测了有益的老式妥协。
n.主动的表示,提议;(向某人做出的)友好表示、姿态或提议( overture的名词复数 );(歌剧、芭蕾舞、音乐剧等的)序曲,前奏曲
  • Their government is making overtures for peace. 他们的政府正在提出和平建议。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He had lately begun to make clumsy yet endearing overtures of friendship. 最近他开始主动表示友好,样子笨拙却又招人喜爱。 来自辞典例句
n.主教,(国际象棋)象
  • He was a bishop who was held in reverence by all.他是一位被大家都尊敬的主教。
  • Two years after his death the bishop was canonised.主教逝世两年后被正式封为圣者。
(基督教某些教派管辖大教区的)主教( bishop的名词复数 ); (国际象棋的)象
  • Each player has two bishops at the start of the game. 棋赛开始时,每名棋手有两只象。
  • "Only sheriffs and bishops and rich people and kings, and such like. “他劫富济贫,抢的都是郡长、主教、国王之类的富人。
n.团结,联合,统一;和睦,协调
  • When we speak of unity,we do not mean unprincipled peace.所谓团结,并非一团和气。
  • We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful enemies.大敌当前,我们必须加强团结。
n.教义;主义;学说
  • He was impelled to proclaim his doctrine.他不得不宣扬他的教义。
  • The council met to consider changes to doctrine.宗教议会开会考虑更改教义。
v.任命(某人)为牧师( ordain的过去式和过去分词 );授予(某人)圣职;(上帝、法律等)命令;判定
  • He was ordained in 1984. 他在一九八四年被任命为牧师。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He was ordained priest. 他被任命为牧师。 来自辞典例句
n.裂口,隙缝,切口;v.裂开,割开,渗入
  • He was anxious to mend the rift between the two men.他急于弥合这两个人之间的裂痕。
  • The sun appeared through a rift in the clouds.太阳从云层间隙中冒出来。
学英语单词
Aguinaldo
ambilocality
analogue computing device
asteroidal
axial leads
Bavarian splint
becker's pigmented hairy nevus
Bharavi
breakdown of operations
candleshades
cartilago auricul?
chemical arithmetic
Chenopodium glaucum
chief of office
children's social desirability scale
co-spun yarn
connecting rod pressure
crossbar switch matrix
Dalébougou
DCE
dihydrotriazine
divertising
Ebermannsdorf
EELV
equipluve
floor temperature
forgery bond
gegging
general interdependent system
genus nomias
Geranium molle
gravity-roller conveyor
heat in cutting
helmintholite
hemi receiver
hopperton
Illerrieden
initiated cheque
inseparable element
key translation center
lanthanum-base alloy
lemonizing
lilioids
limnotrachelobdellaiosis
loda
lone hand
long-term poisoning
Lopatina, Mys
max deflection of linearity
meridianal cell
metatheca
microsociologically
middle reaches
mining area capacity
moral responsibility
morarji
multiple correlation method
Mussaenda esquirolii
Neidpath
object-relational mapping
operating point
optical simulation of fuze-warhead matching
osmidrosis
overload interlock x-ray unit
paracladura flavoides
petalux
phototherapeutic
pipelinings
political turmoil
potassium plutonyl iodate
precisely located beacon
preservation of boiler
primary salinization of land
psyclit
public welfare
pyleophlebitis
reappraisal
Rosa sinobiflora
rubber substitute
series resonant testing equipment
skap
ski waxes
slusser
smooth-talking
specific stiffness
standards manual
stratum corneums
Straumsnes
stroboscopic photography
sum coincidence
surface mixed layer
the probability is that
transient resonance
transitional mire
trituberculates
urps
Washington's Birthday
water crest
wear rate
Weston County
zelies