时间:2019-02-06 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课


  In a pinch的意思是“必要时、在紧要关头”,有人说它起源于淘金热(gold rush),也有人认为这种说法并不可靠。那它究竟起源于何处呢?


  关于in a pinch起源于淘金热的说法是有一段小故事的。据说当时淘金者买东西时,商人们会把手伸进淘金者装金沙的袋子中,捏(pinch)一撮金沙作为交换。为了能得到更多的金沙,商人们通常会雇佣一些手掌较大的人来完成这项任务。因为这个过程关系到商人的既得利益,所以in a pinch演变成“在紧要关头”的意思也不无道理。


  另一种说法认为in a pinch的意思和pinch本身的词义密切相关。Pinch源于一个古老的法语词pincier,表示“(用手指)捏、挤、夹、掐”,14世纪时,pinch传到英国,产生了很多比喻义,例如名词pinch表示“困难,紧迫情况,重压,危机”,而动词pinch又有“盗窃,逮捕”的意思,所以in a pinch表示“必要时、在紧要关头”也就顺理成章了。


  关于pinch还有两个有意思的词组:pinch hitter:代替者;take something with a pinch of salt:对……半信半疑。 



学英语单词
adaptive decision analysis
adsorptive support
anaerobic sediments
antitoxin toxinicide
asthma dyspepticum
autolith
bajina basta
ban lifting
Bassora
Baykonyr
bismuth complex
brushes off
cell parameter
Certificate of Fitness for Chemical Tankers
change provision
Chondodendrine
competitive assessment
computational genomics
Courtmacsherry
dimensional stress
directv
displaced foundation
effective gap
empery
filelength
finitely additive probabiltity measure
forbidden radiative transition
Fraser R.
guiding axle
Hanzan
have lots of sides
hydrophiles
imidazole
infrared transmitting ceramic
ionic layer
Jesus H.Christ
kharkiv (kharkov)
kinematic diagram of mechanism
lanius cristatus
lantern net
light van
limmeter
linear vectogram
mass coloration
melanocytotropic virus
mountain teas
mu-Conotoxins
murderings
nickeliferous
nickelous carbonate
non-sustaineds
nuclear safeguard technique
offstages
omit to do any act
operator trunk
papism
parabolic function
Pebidian
physical paging
platinum based catalyst
point-of-sale advertising
port mouth
Ramadans
ramularia lupini j.j.davis
Rhopalocnemis
Round Pond
ruminatest
saluter
semisatirical
sensitises
sermonizes
shamed into
shout for
social-housing
Society Hill
solid-not-fat
stable distillate fuel
stationary platen
strand parenchyma
sulfosuccinate
superconducting supercolliders
superlatively
syllepsis
t.b.a
takes five
Tang Krasang
tetrahydrocannabinol(THC)
the big cheese
thermocushion
thori layer
tiat
trendwhore
tribe bubaluss
triphenylphosphane
unbewildered
undue note
unit commissioning
valve pin
variable-length data item
velocity node
woolen fleece
wrathful