时间:2019-02-06 作者:英语课 分类:四六级写作指导


英语课

     Chapter One 文章开头句型1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题.


    [1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that ....... But I think/view a bit differently.
    [2]. When it comes to .... , some people bielive that ....... Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter ...)[3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that .... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....
    1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 .
    [1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
    [2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus. ( has been brouth to public attention)[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
    ----- To be continued !!
    1-3 观点法 ----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.
    [1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident 1 as ... Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. benn more visible/popular than...
    [2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...
    [3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity 2 to......Now people become increasingly 3 aware/conscious of the importance of ......
    [4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......
    1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
    [1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people .
    "Education is not complete with gradulation." Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher 4. Now more and more people share his opnion.
    [2]."........." How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this .
    In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this "......".
    1-5 比较法 ------ 通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.
    [1]. For years, ...had been viewed as ... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ... , people ....... .
    [2]. People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new.

adj.明显的,显然的,明白的
  • It's evident to me that they have no experience in this work.在我看来,他们干这项工作没有经验是显而易见的。
  • The prospect became more evident.前景变得更加明朗了。
n.必要性,需要;必需品
  • I look upon this as an absolute necessity.我认为这是绝对必要的。
  • You must understand the necessity of education.你必须懂得教育的必要性。
adv.逐渐地,日益地,逐渐增加地
  • Rivers are being increasingly made use of by man. 河流正在日益为人类所利用。
  • I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.我发现靠收入过日子越来越难了。
n.哲学家,哲人
  • The philosopher has his ideas built on the rock of reason.那位哲学家把思想稳固地建立于理性之上。
  • What a philosopher seeks after is truth.一个哲学家所追求的是真理。
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