时间:2019-02-06 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2008年(二月)


英语课
By Derek Kilner
Nairobi
04 February 2008


South African businessman Cyril Ramaphosa has withdrawn 1 from his planned role as chief mediator 2 in talks to resolve Kenya's political crisis, after the Kenyan government expressed objections. As Derek Kilner reports from Nairobi, former U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan is currently leading a mediation 3 effort to put an end to violence that as killed about 900 people since a disputed presidential election in late December.


On Friday, representatives of President Mwai Kibaki and opposition 4 leader Raila Odinga agreed on a two-week plan for negotiations 6 toward resolving Kenya's political crisis. Mr. Annan had tapped Cyril Ramaphosa to lead a longer-term negotiation 5 to address underlying 7 issues of contention 8, including disputes over land and ethnic 9 tensions.


But Ramaphosa announced he is pulling out of the mediation team, after President Kibaki's side expressed opposition to his role.


"I thought that it is best that I should withdraw and go back to South Africa so that I do not become a stumbling block myself," said Ramaphosa. "My experience is that you can only play that role effectively if you have the confidence and full support of those that you are involved with in the mediation process."


Government and opposition representatives resumed discussions, focusing on the humanitarian 10 situation in the country. An estimated 300,000 people have been displaced by violence since the December 27 election.


On Tuesday, negotiators plan to discuss the conduct of the election itself and the role of the Electoral Commission. Supporters of Mr. Odinga claim the vote was rigged, and international observers have said the election was flawed.


The election results set off a wave of violent clashes across Kenya. Much of the violence has fallen along ethnic lines, with members of minority tribes driven out of several communities. Long-running disputes over land are thought to underlie 11 many of the clashes.


Violence continued through the weekend with more than 70 people killed since Friday. The latest clashes have involved members of the Kisii and Kalenjin communities near the town of Kisii in western Kenya.


Mr. Odinga has called for the deployment 12 of international peacekeepers from the African Union or United Nations. Kenya's foreign minister announced that the regional body IGAD would join in efforts to resolve the crisis. But with Kenya currently chairing the group, the opposition may reject the IGAD involvement.  




vt.收回;使退出;vi.撤退,退出
  • Our force has been withdrawn from the danger area.我们的军队已从危险地区撤出。
  • All foreign troops should be withdrawn to their own countries.一切外国军队都应撤回本国去。
n.调解人,中介人
  • He always takes the role of a mediator in any dispute.他总是在争论中充当调停人的角色。
  • He will appear in the role of mediator.他将出演调停者。
n.调解
  • The dispute was settled by mediation of the third country. 这场争端通过第三国的斡旋而得以解决。
  • The dispute was settled by mediation. 经调解使争端得以解决。
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
n.谈判,协商
  • They closed the deal in sugar after a week of negotiation.经过一星期的谈判,他们的食糖生意成交了。
  • The negotiation dragged on until July.谈判一直拖到7月份。
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过
  • negotiations for a durable peace 为持久和平而进行的谈判
  • Negotiations have failed to establish any middle ground. 谈判未能达成任何妥协。
adj.在下面的,含蓄的,潜在的
  • The underlying theme of the novel is very serious.小说隐含的主题是十分严肃的。
  • This word has its underlying meaning.这个单词有它潜在的含义。
n.争论,争辩,论战;论点,主张
  • The pay increase is the key point of contention. 加薪是争论的焦点。
  • The real bone of contention,as you know,is money.你知道,争论的真正焦点是钱的问题。
adj.人种的,种族的,异教徒的
  • This music would sound more ethnic if you played it in steel drums.如果你用钢鼓演奏,这首乐曲将更具民族特色。
  • The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions.这一方案很有可能只会加剧种族冲突。
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
v.位于...之下,成为...的基础
  • Technology improvements underlie these trends.科技进步将成为此发展趋势的基础。
  • Many facts underlie my decision.我的决定是以许多事实为依据的。
n. 部署,展开
  • He has inquired out the deployment of the enemy troops. 他已查出敌军的兵力部署情况。
  • Quality function deployment (QFD) is a widely used customer-driven quality, design and manufacturing management tool. 质量功能展开(quality function deployment,QFD)是一个广泛应用的顾客需求驱动的设计、制造和质量管理工具。
学英语单词
aerated filler
alerlisin
annoybot
anode spot
antileukocidin
APL
begyle
biohomes
blackade-runner
branch-point
BrightFarms
bubble transfer switch
bubble-pressure barrier layer
bulk-flow
carphones
childhood-obesity
Chizhgora
chlorosulphophenol
civilizedness
coefficient of multiple correlation
collogue
CRF (carryout rate fraction)
crotosparine
cushion calamint
declaration in course of
delivery on field
didelphic type
Dysophylla yatabeana
economic crop
economic pattern
electro-olfactogram
employment act of 1946
engineering technique
face length
ffvs
fits up
flat position downhand welding
fluorocarbon elastomer
foedus
four-piece wheel
gangway
goldwells
high vacuum seal
Hope's nose limestone
horstmann
iso metric thread
items of business
j.v
kerrang
laminar diffusion flame
lamination diagram
leaf-bases
legal settlement
limitation of libility
lines of constant time difference
magnetic force
magnetic ore separator
maitresse
meteorological information
molecular fluorescence analysis
moustache cup
myriorama
nematotheca
network equalize
one-compartment subdivision
peaching
pedroso
Peptococcus
pozzi
prognosing
project engineer responsibility system
pure ccar carrier
pure correlation
radio-active isotope
ramembrance
Ramus pubicus
regenerative anemia
report back
roial
semi-scientific
setties
share ceded
shell of ferro-cement
shot drill sample
single-use
Sobranie
soil factor
solid chocolate
SRSV
steel cored aluminium
strontium binoxalate
the final straw
three-tierest
trypochete
tuguegarao
unit of procedure
upper cap nut
Urnula craterium
vacuum spray evaporator
voltage difference
water skis
zigzag-riveting