时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:新视野大学英语读写教程(4)


英语课

  Preview

The first passage describes the change in feelings a woman experiences when she spends time with her husband’s initially 1 silent friend who both surprises and tempts 2 her. The next passage is a discussion about the contrast between a family based upon romance, the “love family”, and a family based upon a marriage. The author concludes that the bonds are too loose in a love family and thus have negative consequences for any children involved. Passage C explores the concept of love and how one partner’s actions affect the other’s feelings and development as a person. Essentially 3 the author believes that it is necessary to respect the other’s uniqueness and help him or her develop as an individual.

Pre-reading Activities

First Listening

Please listen to a short passage carefully and prepare to answer some questions.

Initially Mrs. Baroda found her husband’s friend’s silence both puzzling and boring. Her husband, Gaston, had informed her that his friend, Gouvernail, would be staying at the plantation 4 for a few weeks and that he had a great wit. But she found his solemn silence lacking in any interest. The truth was, however, that he was a run-down, exhausted 5 man merely seeking a short rest from overwork. Once he opened up and revealed his true personality, Mrs. Baroda was surprised and shocked by the temptation and desire he created in her, a respectable married woman. She felt it best to depart from the plantation as soon as possible.  (108 words)

Second Listening

Listen to the tape again. Then answer the following questions with your own experiences.

1. Why was Gaston’s friend, Gouvernail, staying at the plantation?

2. What did Mrs. Baroda think of Gouvernail?

3. Why did Mrs. Baroda leave the plantation?



1 initially
adv.最初,开始
  • The ban was initially opposed by the US.这一禁令首先遭到美国的反对。
  • Feathers initially developed from insect scales.羽毛最初由昆虫的翅瓣演化而来。
2 tempts
v.引诱或怂恿(某人)干不正当的事( tempt的第三人称单数 );使想要
  • It tempts the eye to dream. 这种景象会使眼睛产生幻觉。 来自辞典例句
  • This is the tidbit which tempts his insectivorous fate. 就是这一点东西引诱它残杀昆虫。 来自互联网
3 essentially
adv.本质上,实质上,基本上
  • Really great men are essentially modest.真正的伟人大都很谦虚。
  • She is an essentially selfish person.她本质上是个自私自利的人。
4 plantation
n.种植园,大农场
  • His father-in-law is a plantation manager.他岳父是个种植园经营者。
  • The plantation owner has possessed himself of a vast piece of land.这个种植园主把大片土地占为己有。
5 exhausted
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
  • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
  • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
学英语单词
absolute case
address processor
allelopathic substances
ammonia-lyases
anasthol
arboreally
ariadnes
articulated steering
atmospheric pellet
Aubreville
avocados
band absorption filter
base pair substitution
Bene Beraq
Bishop, Mount
bituminizing
butty gang
calophyllum longifoliums
Campo Alegre
cefes
chocolate box
clemmys guttata
cord pendant lamp
daisy chain wheel
danshenxinkun
davit keeper
degree of restraint
dehydrochlorinations
denudations
Ditrichum
dual transmitter
epinephelus adscensioniss
explosive pipe
extendible bond
fast passenger train
field outlining attribute
fifth-anniversary
filaw
filler joist construction
flaxweeds
full meal
furcocercous
garment dyeing machine
genus Ecballium
genus Mus
genus Romneya
gesa
glass wool blanket
gunnlaugs
Haldībāri
halvelings
heavy-lift vessel
heterosphere
hidden figure
Horodło
international settlements in connection with foreign trade
lamplighter
load shed
MEBO
mirage lens
models of enzymes
moral masochism
mortgage-backed security
musculus supracarinalis caudalis
natural limestone
nerita bensoni
no charge machine fault time
nonperiphrastic
nuclear-energies
nulligravidae
ocean waves angular spreading
oil proof compound
Oligostachyum scabriflorum
open hearth steel
overstimulate
pachamanca
paleolongitude
parahilgardite
percentage precision
planning management
presewing
press room
pretransaction
prolactin releasing factor
reciprocate for
S. P. A.
schismogenic
section insulator
sorolla
source-based
sow pig
splanchnography
standard purify materials
Sterstani
structural deficit
sulfonate surfactant
sulfonated polystyrene type resin
surge impedance of a cable
table-stone
think straight
two-links
white horizontal circle