时间:2019-02-05 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那(这)个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。


  1)特指双方都明白的人或物:
  Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
  2)上文提到过的人或事:
  He bought a house. I've been to the house.
  他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。
  3)指世上独一物二的事物:
  the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth
  4)单数名词连用表示一类事物,如:the dollar 美元;
  the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者。
  5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same等前面:
  Where do you live? I live on the second floor.  你住在哪?我住在二层。
  That's the very thing I've been looking for.  那正是我要找的东西。
  6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体:
  They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)
  They are teachers of this school.  (指部分教师)
  7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前:
  She caught me by the arm.. 她抓住了我的手臂。
  8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前:
  the People's Republic 1 of China  中华人民共和国
  the United 2 States  美国
  9)用在表示乐器的名词之前:
  She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴。
  10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人:
  the Greens  格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)
  11) 用在惯用语中:
  in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening), the day after tomorrow
  the day before yesterday, the next morning,
  in the sky (water,field,country)
  in the dark, in the rain, in the distance,
  in the middle (of), in the end,
  on the whole, by the way, go to the theatre

n.共和国,共和政体,团体,界
  • The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.中华人民共和国成立于一九四九年。
  • The PRC stands for the People's Republic of China.PRE代表中华人民共和国。
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
标签: 定冠词
学英语单词
above - the - line promotion
abscissas
all the
Apodidae
ashab
atomichran
barring mechanism
battue
Bol'shenarymskoye
Breteuil-sur-Noye
bridging joist
Bürgeln
canopy manual operating bandle
cascade form network
casebound
catalyst geometry
centro-alveolar cells
change of shoreline
chocolate-flavored
Cliveden set
combined to the grid
come up through the ranks
complete frost
conjugate differential operator
creature-features
cumbrians
dealamation
dhol
disengaging
dumbnut
dye binding technique
echoendoscope
edison electrode process
engine failure sensing and shut-down system
ethylene hydroxy sulfuric acid
funicular railway car
gage vessel
gainage
gas-bag
glaum
Hampton County
helium-cadmium laser
high resistance barrier
horizontal fine boring machine
hydrofluoric efher
hydroxyanthraquinones
icicle
Jones number
Khudumelapye
large pore gel
lefrak
light well
logical arguments
logistic manoeuvre
Low Middling
maer
magneto- bremsstrahlung
make a promise
marginal private costs
martial artist
massacre of the innocents, Massacre of the Innocents
medial-lateral
meteor train
milmore
monocrystalline silicon
Morescos
never let go
nummers
oplismenus hirtellus
particle orientation
phaeographina lecanographa pleiospora
phthalylsulfamerazine
plastic theory
prodromi
pseudolabrus japonicus
puch
punctuation symbol
reamplification
section correlogram
secundly
seven thousand
sheenless
split pea
stadtholdership
stick zone
terminal care
throw a new light
transmediums
turning strickle
two-reaction method
ultrasonic cosmesis
underlocks
unit bipyramid
uplifter
upper air flight
vacuum absorbing tape buffer
variable filtration
verbal criticism
vywe
water metering
whip someone or something into something
zune