时间:2019-02-05 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那(这)个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。


  1)特指双方都明白的人或物:
  Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
  2)上文提到过的人或事:
  He bought a house. I've been to the house.
  他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。
  3)指世上独一物二的事物:
  the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth
  4)单数名词连用表示一类事物,如:the dollar 美元;
  the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者。
  5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same等前面:
  Where do you live? I live on the second floor.  你住在哪?我住在二层。
  That's the very thing I've been looking for.  那正是我要找的东西。
  6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体:
  They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)
  They are teachers of this school.  (指部分教师)
  7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前:
  She caught me by the arm.. 她抓住了我的手臂。
  8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前:
  the People's Republic 1 of China  中华人民共和国
  the United 2 States  美国
  9)用在表示乐器的名词之前:
  She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴。
  10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人:
  the Greens  格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)
  11) 用在惯用语中:
  in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening), the day after tomorrow
  the day before yesterday, the next morning,
  in the sky (water,field,country)
  in the dark, in the rain, in the distance,
  in the middle (of), in the end,
  on the whole, by the way, go to the theatre

n.共和国,共和政体,团体,界
  • The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.中华人民共和国成立于一九四九年。
  • The PRC stands for the People's Republic of China.PRE代表中华人民共和国。
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
标签: 定冠词
学英语单词
a wigger
Aaron's beard
achromviromycin
acoustical mode scattering
Alla Nazimova
aluminium-cell arrester
antiskiding factor
application execution controller
arcola
at a later date
bar-mat reinforcement
bending fold
billiard table
bimboes
Buldymite
Bull-Pritchett sera
carbonyl value
carriage clocks
carrier air group
chemolyses
cherry coal
COMIT (compiler of Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
commerces
concentrated vorticity
Cousinia leiocephala
current-carrying
cursed crowfoot
dangle in front of
diamyl disulfide
dibromo ether
dielectrically encapsulated trench
diethyl-oxatricarbo-cyanine
differential screw mixer
dispelling cold and removing dampness
dividing stream line
double acting forcemeter
Early Middle Ages
earnings retained in business
editing clause
employment and suitability test
entomochore
Fennic
flash vent
flooding-velocity
frijoles refritoss
funduscope
gaetanus brevicornis
Greek sculpture
heneages
hilas
hold-down tabulator key
Hydrangea aspera Don
impact resilience
inclined field
indium arsenide phosphide
ingredient supplies
Joukowski profile
lacost
ligustici chuanxiong rhizoma
long distance transmission line
mercury oxide
mixture-xylyl-n-methyl carbamate
model spectrum of machine
Morhar
moused
Mīt Ghamr
Napoyi
Nazi skin
neglected shoulder presentation
non taxable securities
nuclear weapon (nw)
ohmann
oocyesis
opisthosomatal plate
pay-as-you-goes
pbylloporphine
philosophized
pig hide
pressure transmission medium
pseudocercospora ceratoniae
queen-mothers
Recessus membranae tympanicae anterior
right A-module
seed dresser
shock-wave dynamics
silicon hydride chloride
Sitnah
stable gear
stadelsches
suppose to
surface foot
syzygium densinervium insulare
taxi pushing
termiticides
theory of climatic stability
tranquilizing by nourishing the heart
transmission convergence
traveling-wave tube amplifier
triaxial body
uniformity predicate
unstable run
whirlgate feeder