时间:2019-02-04 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(二月)


英语课

Businesses in Haiti are struggling to recover from the devastating 1 earthquake January 12.  Many workers have lost their jobs, and employers are trying to get their businesses up and running.  Mike O'Sullivan visited one large Haitian company, Acra Industries.  He reports that hundreds of workers at the company face weeks or months of lay-offs.


Like most Port-au-Prince businesses, Acra Industries was hit hard by the earthquake.  The industrial group manufactures metal sheeting for construction, paper and plastic bags, and plastic plumbing 2 pipes.  It also imports sugar and rice, among other activities.


Some of its buildings were destroyed and others suffered structural 3 damage in the earthquake. 


Marc-Antoine Acra is a member of the family that operates the company and its four factories.  He says rebuilding plans are taking shape, but employees are afraid to enter concrete buildings, like those that collapsed 5 in the earthquake.


 "So what we are looking at right now is to rebuild with prefab, have metallic 6 structures and have roofing sheets," said Marc-Antoine Acra.


Six workers died outside the plant, and some lost family members, but no one was killed inside the factory compound.


Many workers who lost their houses are living on company property with their families.  Some neighboring families are also staying here.


They are receiving medical care and food from international aid groups.


The company is again importing sugar and rice, but Acra says the local port is only partly functioning and that cash flow for the business has slowed to a trickle 7.


"You have a lot of customers that lost their business, their stocks, their homes, their wife or kid, that also died," he said. "Now, how are you going to recoup that money that is in their hands today.  I do not think there is a possibility to get more than 30 percent of that money."


Acra escorts visitors through an abandoned factory makes corrugated 8 metal sheets.  The assembly line is silent.  The building is structurally 9 unsafe, and the business owner is careful to walk under supporting beams, in case of a collapse 4.


He hopes to get some parts of Acra Industries running in two weeks.   He says others will take several months to restart.  He hopes international aid organizations will work with local businesses in the rebuilding effort, and support local companies like his.


"A lot of us that are trying to get back on our feet, have some stock, depending on the sector 10, have food, have construction materials," said Marc-Antoine Acra.


The U.N. Development Program and many international aid groups say they buy locally whenever possible.


Marc-Antoine Acra says his company's workers were paid for January, but at least 250 are being laid off in February, and they must wait for weeks or months to get their jobs back.   


 



adj.毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的
  • It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的风暴。
  • Affairs do have a devastating effect on marriages.婚外情确实会对婚姻造成毁灭性的影响。
n.水管装置;水暖工的工作;管道工程v.用铅锤测量(plumb的现在分词);探究
  • She spent her life plumbing the mysteries of the human psyche. 她毕生探索人类心灵的奥秘。
  • They're going to have to put in new plumbing. 他们将需要安装新的水管。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.构造的,组织的,建筑(用)的
  • The storm caused no structural damage.风暴没有造成建筑结构方面的破坏。
  • The North American continent is made up of three great structural entities.北美大陆是由三个构造单元组成的。
vi.累倒;昏倒;倒塌;塌陷
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做了一次彻底的调查分析。
adj.倒塌的
  • Jack collapsed in agony on the floor. 杰克十分痛苦地瘫倒在地板上。
  • The roof collapsed under the weight of snow. 房顶在雪的重压下突然坍塌下来。
adj.金属的;金属制的;含金属的;产金属的;像金属的
  • A sharp metallic note coming from the outside frightened me.外面传来尖锐铿锵的声音吓了我一跳。
  • He picked up a metallic ring last night.昨夜他捡了一个金属戒指。
vi.淌,滴,流出,慢慢移动,逐渐消散
  • The stream has thinned down to a mere trickle.这条小河变成细流了。
  • The flood of cars has now slowed to a trickle.汹涌的车流现在已经变得稀稀拉拉。
adj.波纹的;缩成皱纹的;波纹面的;波纹状的v.(使某物)起皱褶(corrugate的过去式和过去分词)
  • a corrugated iron roof 波纹铁屋顶
  • His brow corrugated with the effort of thinking. 他皱着眉头用心地思考。 来自《简明英汉词典》
在结构上
  • The house roof was (structurally) unsound. 这屋顶(结构)不牢固。
  • Pinhole on shot-hole damage is never structurally significant. 针孔和蛀洞所造成的危害对结构的影响不大。
n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形
  • The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
  • The enemy have attacked the British sector.敌人已进攻英国防区。
学英语单词
absorption spectrum
accommodately
agent of company
airtosurface
al-ras
alkyloxonium
anti-devolutionist
anti-frosting
armored grating
asynchronous phase splitter
Atalandi
beleives
Boxdorf
branch-like
brightdrawing
Cassie romaine
causeys
cavitational
Cinnamomum zeylanicum Nees
cofidis
cold chisels
coleoptericin
concessions stands
Consciousnessthreshold
cracka
cracticids
crystal mixer radiometer
culmores
dead on one's feet
decision maker
Devalgaon Raja
dichlorodiethyl sulfide
dumb-cane
dynamic tear energy
ejecting action
electric welding generator
elliptic function
epidermoid sarcoma
equivalent porosity
error of principle
febarbamate
fit currency
FSBOs
full faith and credit bond
futurians
gedo
geodetic reference spheroid
granulites
heat switch
HU protein
hypermedias
immunoproteomes
issue from
it's tough at the top
keep one's own keep one's advice to oneself
Kotzebue Sound
liparia
M. I. O.
mass production industries
mellarils
meridensis
metazeunerite
Microcoleoptera
money-hungry
near crisis
needle insertion
nese
No gains without pains
not trouble to do
pavisades
percentage of area contraction
permillages
piezo-electric measurement
postgraduados
religious mysticisms
repair process
restream
Rodamco
scorp
semiautomatic welder
sericolite
shearing pin
Shiplake
shuttle working
solar orientation
spacedocks
Spondias mombin
structural defect
submaximal intensity
super-bright
synchro resolver transformator
tackle twill
take the sting out of sth
tossahs
transformeter
uniform target layer
vaccum-type steaming table
vodun
voting witness
water holes
woodentops
year class