时间:2019-02-02 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(十二月)


英语课

By Peter Fedynsky
Washington, D.C.
15 December 2006
 
watch Human Rights report



Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice has announced initiatives to protect human rights activists 1 worldwide against government repression 2.  As VOA's Peter Fedynsky reports, the steps come in response to what the State Department calls "a global trend of crackdowns on non-governmental organizations and human rights defenders 3."






Secretary Rice at the State Department announcing support for human rights organizations and individuals


Secretary Rice at the State Department announcing support for human rights organizations and individuals



Appearing at the State Department Thursday, Secretary Rice announced three human rights initiatives in a new campaign, which coincides with the 58th anniversary of the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights.  The initiatives consist of:
     - two recognition awards
     - a $1million fund to cover the emergency needs of repressed human rights advocates
     - a set of ten principles to support the work of non-governmental organizations, or NGOs


The secretary said, "We hope that our contribution of the ten NGO principles will help to rally worldwide support for embattled NGOs by serving as a handy resource for governments, international organizations, civil society groups and journalists."


Secretary Rice also recognized the courage and tenacity 4 of human rights advocates and said democracies must "defend the defenders."  "They strive to protect the rights of minorities and workers and women and to stop the trafficking in human beings. They are building vibrant 5 civil societies, pressing for free and fair elections, and establishing accountable law-based democracies."


Senior U.S. officials have been critical of Russia for passing laws that restrict the activities of NGOs.  The United States has also singled out Iran for its repressive human rights record.




n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.镇压,抑制,抑压
  • The repression of your true feelings is harmful to your health.压抑你的真实感情有害健康。
  • This touched off a new storm against violent repression.这引起了反对暴力镇压的新风暴。
n.防御者( defender的名词复数 );守卫者;保护者;辩护者
  • The defenders were outnumbered and had to give in. 抵抗者寡不敌众,只能投降。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • After hard fighting,the defenders were still masters of the city. 守军经过奋战仍然控制着城市。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.坚韧
  • Tenacity is the bridge to success.坚韧是通向成功的桥。
  • The athletes displayed great tenacity throughout the contest.运动员在比赛中表现出坚韧的斗志。
adj.震颤的,响亮的,充满活力的,精力充沛的,(色彩)鲜明的
  • He always uses vibrant colours in his paintings. 他在画中总是使用鲜明的色彩。
  • She gave a vibrant performance in the leading role in the school play.她在学校表演中生气盎然地扮演了主角。
学英语单词
6-CFDA
A. R. M.
abrasionresistant
aceritannin
algicolous
apoptosis
assembly hall
barruly
be stressed out
beam screen-grid tube
blue pikeperch
boissons
branch banks
building engineering
cardiovascular biodynamics
Cassini division
ceiling crab
chimneyscape
clued-up
coated tips
commodity card
common distribution
common dolphin
conus fulmen
cooling air circulation system
crane with fork
dance studio
danskes
Dari language
detailed analysis
duration of employment
dust-disease of lung
dysprotein(a)emia
eight digit number
enteromycodermitis
entrefer
ettinger
fierer
Fumigas
gallows-tree
gas amplification factor
generalized velocity of mechanism
george eastmen
halfspaces
hamfooted
head scanning
heavy plate rolling
heavy-fermion
hetero-facies
Holodiscus
horseplay
Hörschel
ill afford
index number of nominal wages
inference programming
it's on the house
leucobase of pararosaniline
Little Abaco
McMahon Park
midcoronal
Miziya
nasal spina
nature management
newstrom
nonhydrolytic
number of lockages
nunations
octoid
off-duty hour
oxymethylcresoltannin
peak on state voltage
persecutrices
Poa transbaicalica
point-and-figure chart
Pregnolone
pseudoepitheliamatous hyperplasia
ramp reactivity insertion
rectifier exciter
relief shift
saccharising
salt licks
Savo Finnish
scalene tubercle
sell someone the dummy
semi-employed
sexplorers
single-equation method
smoulders
stizolophine
subject-orientated
summonance
synthemistids
testing significance of difference
The Skitters
thin as a rake
thompson inclined coil instrument
to work up
unaggressive
vanity table
vena cerebellum
went to the bowwows
zip-ups