时间:2019-02-01 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课
十六、形容词最高级省略结构 The crane is the tallest bird of the wading 1 birds. 最高级后面的名词与范围名词重复,可以省略,句子变为The crane is the tallest of the wading birds.

例1:The crane is___of the wading birds.    (A) the tallest    (B) the tallest that is    (C) which is the tallest    (D) which the tallest is 分析:空格前是主语和谓语,空格后是of引导的介词短语,空格处明显缺作表语的名词或名词短语。四个选项中只有(A)使句子结构完整,语义清楚,故选(A)。

例2:. Cows are said to be the least intelligently of        A  B       C    domestic animals.     D 分析:改为形容词,intelligent,intelligently为副词,不能作表语。

十七、规则动词过去分词作定语结构这里的规则动词指的是过去式和过去分词一样,导致考生看不出句子结构,比如:  program, programmed, programmed 因此判断这个词是过去式还是过去分词就显得比较重要:  第一步:从逻辑上判断这个动作是主动还是被动  第二步:如果是被动的话,做谓语前面一定有系动词be

例1:___Wupatki National Monument in Arizona features structures built of red sandstone by ancestors of the Hopi people.    (A) That the    (B) In the    (C) Around the    (D) The 分析:空格后是结构完整的句子,空格处显然缺定冠词the 修饰主语,故选D。A中that引导主语从句,使整个句子变成从句而无主句,B、C构成介词短语,使句子缺主语,故排除。句子中的built是过去分词。

例2:Antibodies ___by small, round cells called lymphocytes and plasma 2 cells.    (A) to be made    (B) making    (C) made    (D) are made 分析:空格前为名词作主语,空格后是介词by引导的动作执行者,called是过去分词作定语,所以句子缺谓语,故选D。A、B、C均为非谓语动词,故排除。

例3:Automatons programmed to perform a given task ___the flexibility 3 and adaptability 4 of human beings.    (A) without    (B) lack    (C) minus    (D) not having 分析:programmed在句中是过去分词作名词后置修饰语,空格处缺谓语动词。四个选择答案中只有(B)是可作谓语的动词,故选(B)。 B, programmed是一个定语,而不是谓语,机器人被编制程序,所以是过去分词,而不是谓语动词


(从水、泥等)蹚,走过,跋( wade的现在分词 )
  • The man tucked up his trousers for wading. 那人卷起裤子,准备涉水。
  • The children were wading in the sea. 孩子们在海水中走着。
n.血浆,细胞质,乳清
  • Keep some blood plasma back for the serious cases.留一些血浆给重病号。
  • The plasma is the liquid portion of blood that is free of cells .血浆是血液的液体部分,不包含各种细胞。
n.柔韧性,弹性,(光的)折射性,灵活性
  • Her great strength lies in her flexibility.她的优势在于她灵活变通。
  • The flexibility of a man's muscles will lessen as he becomes old.人老了肌肉的柔韧性将降低。
n.适应性
  • It has a wide range of adaptability.它的应用性广。
学英语单词
accordion
aftline
Agujitas
anti-overloading
Argusianus
Babayurt
bankage
banshees
beneficially
berlin international film festival
bilinear programming
biomodification
brooke-roses
bucket current-meter
Bufo americanus
cashew
central nervous system disorder
chelation of metal ion
chloranil acid
coco language
colorstyle
complete infinite distributive
comprehensive schedule
conditional
conima
cotton manufactured goods
curiate
dimethylxanthenone
disputers
dougherties
email ombrant
escribed sphere
esteeming
ferrous ion
filets mignons
fusters
Gabia la Grande
Ghisonaccia
gotten that
gump stumps
head select signal
high temperature coloured glaze
IPAA, I.P.A.A.
Kimura disease
kyphoti pelvis
leduc
light ship
local vernacular name
man power plan
manic depressives
Martley
Microstegium
middle column
Morgarten
negative glow
nitrate of soda
ortho-titanic acid
oswald spenglers
paardeberg
pan-Anglo-Saxon
particle distribution function
passport
photostat machines
plasma colt explant culture
pre-incrementing
pseudo-Gothic style
Putnam, Rufus
Qadhafism
quaternio
quick-acting chuck
raghavan
roqueting
sales activities
salpingograph
San Marcos, Sa.de
sbm
Sebewaing
secondary oocyte
self extinction of arc
self-recrimination
self-shadowing
semidifferential
simazinum
slip erosion
stamate
Su-24
sulphur tuft
summer-like
tandem stabilizer
terminal mobility
thiosulfuric acid
Tigapuluh, Peg.
undignify
vespa
vibration excited by cutting off holding rope
Vobkent
volid
wariment
wilbury
Windows smartphone
xography
yield soil