时间:2019-02-01 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课
十六、形容词最高级省略结构 The crane is the tallest bird of the wading 1 birds. 最高级后面的名词与范围名词重复,可以省略,句子变为The crane is the tallest of the wading birds.

例1:The crane is___of the wading birds.    (A) the tallest    (B) the tallest that is    (C) which is the tallest    (D) which the tallest is 分析:空格前是主语和谓语,空格后是of引导的介词短语,空格处明显缺作表语的名词或名词短语。四个选项中只有(A)使句子结构完整,语义清楚,故选(A)。

例2:. Cows are said to be the least intelligently of        A  B       C    domestic animals.     D 分析:改为形容词,intelligent,intelligently为副词,不能作表语。

十七、规则动词过去分词作定语结构这里的规则动词指的是过去式和过去分词一样,导致考生看不出句子结构,比如:  program, programmed, programmed 因此判断这个词是过去式还是过去分词就显得比较重要:  第一步:从逻辑上判断这个动作是主动还是被动  第二步:如果是被动的话,做谓语前面一定有系动词be

例1:___Wupatki National Monument in Arizona features structures built of red sandstone by ancestors of the Hopi people.    (A) That the    (B) In the    (C) Around the    (D) The 分析:空格后是结构完整的句子,空格处显然缺定冠词the 修饰主语,故选D。A中that引导主语从句,使整个句子变成从句而无主句,B、C构成介词短语,使句子缺主语,故排除。句子中的built是过去分词。

例2:Antibodies ___by small, round cells called lymphocytes and plasma 2 cells.    (A) to be made    (B) making    (C) made    (D) are made 分析:空格前为名词作主语,空格后是介词by引导的动作执行者,called是过去分词作定语,所以句子缺谓语,故选D。A、B、C均为非谓语动词,故排除。

例3:Automatons programmed to perform a given task ___the flexibility 3 and adaptability 4 of human beings.    (A) without    (B) lack    (C) minus    (D) not having 分析:programmed在句中是过去分词作名词后置修饰语,空格处缺谓语动词。四个选择答案中只有(B)是可作谓语的动词,故选(B)。 B, programmed是一个定语,而不是谓语,机器人被编制程序,所以是过去分词,而不是谓语动词


(从水、泥等)蹚,走过,跋( wade的现在分词 )
  • The man tucked up his trousers for wading. 那人卷起裤子,准备涉水。
  • The children were wading in the sea. 孩子们在海水中走着。
n.血浆,细胞质,乳清
  • Keep some blood plasma back for the serious cases.留一些血浆给重病号。
  • The plasma is the liquid portion of blood that is free of cells .血浆是血液的液体部分,不包含各种细胞。
n.柔韧性,弹性,(光的)折射性,灵活性
  • Her great strength lies in her flexibility.她的优势在于她灵活变通。
  • The flexibility of a man's muscles will lessen as he becomes old.人老了肌肉的柔韧性将降低。
n.适应性
  • It has a wide range of adaptability.它的应用性广。
学英语单词
April foolery
base-court
bichon
British Standard Whitworth Thread
buggering about
calcipala
calcium hydroxide paste
carcinophorids
casting-out nines
Cetraxte
cloroquine-resistant
data smoothing
dental engine
dreambound
fabric collector
fatigue life prediction
flame sterilization
foot push screw
four cylinder dresser
franyo
freight manifest
ga(u)ging rod
gathics
gonfalons
group passenger
gubernaculum
heat-soak
helicoid cell
increased value
independent error
intention to contract
international sales
iridiums
jazzin
Jehan
kostelic
La. R.
larry bird
leopardsbane
lion in the way
Louisa County
magnetic ink character recognition
mechanocardiograph
Megaza
Mežica
Milan Stock Exchange
mouthline
Natrii-Hydroxybutyras
no-guard band recording
non-complexes
nonsailor
objective requisites of crime
on-hand total quantity
one hundred and twenty-one
pancreatic polypeptide (ppp)
partial revocation of licence
pastoral region
peniophora reidii
plaster sprayed with oil paint
plastic deformation theory
plurinuclear
port dalhousie
postmenstruum
pressure (mano)meter
primary experience
prodroma
Pternopetalum filicinum
purchasing centre
radial penetration
rain drop test
ratana
reciprocal sec
rest for overcoming fatigue
sandbur, sandburr
scoba
semiautomation operation
Sermaize-les-Bains
Severnyye Uvaly
shoring of trench
sintered ring
spalatoes
sport-utility
steep water change
structon
tank curing
tarpaulined
tetrahydroxyanthradiones
the built environment
the cognitive-developmental approach
tin(iv) sulfate
to come to an end
Trachinotus
tsk (time shift keying)
Törökszentmiklós
ultragaseous
underground airflow velocity
USDT
vascular nephropathy
view manager
water vapor continuum
white-metal
whup