时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:精粹英语第一册


英语课

   始记篇 NO.7:


  夫未战而庙算胜者,得算多也;未战而庙算不胜者,得算少也。
  多算胜,少算不胜,而况于无算乎!
  吾以此观之,胜负见矣。
  这句啥意思:
  在未战之前,经过周密的分析、比较、谋划,如果结论是我方占据的有利条件多,有八、九成的胜利把握;或者如果结论是我方占据的有利条件少,只有六、七成的胜利把握,则只有前一种情况在实战时才可能取胜。
  如果在战前干脆就不做周密的分析、比较,或分析、比较的结论是我方只有五成以下的胜利把握,那在实战中就不可能获胜。
  仅根据庙算的结果,不用实战,胜负就显而易见了。
  英文这么说:
  Now the general who wins a battle makes many calculations in his temple ere the battle is fought.The general who loses a battle makes but few calculations beforehand.
  Thus do many calculations lead to victory, and few calculations to defeat:how much more no calculation at all!
  It is by attention to this point that I can foresee who is likely to win or lose.
  《搜狐网友看此句》
  孙武这段话,其大意是:凡是没有出兵交战就在庙算上已经先获胜,是由于得到“算”较多。没有出兵交战就在庙算上已经先失败,是由于得到的“算”较少。得到“算”较多的一方胜过得到“算”较少的一方,更何况那没有得到“算”的呢?我凭借这一点去判断,双方的胜负之分就一清二楚了。古代战争极为严肃,是国家的大事,在战争前,国君及将领要在祖庙中衡量一下战争双方的各种利弊,预测一下战斗的胜负结果,就叫庙算。后世以庙算之战争前对战争的全面考虑.估计。

学英语单词
Adinandra elegans
aimait
al hanutah
alluvium deposit
AP
arci
assembler language instruction code
atomic energy corporation
back spattering
be easy to
be resting
beardies
bereiter
Biletan
boronizing paste
Britart
bull market babies
Bully-tree
candida famata
cartographic design
co-patentee
commonwealth preference certificate
cosmoid-scale
crucible triangle
deformational event
Diamanus
donell
Eagle Sam
emitter-follower logic
exchange position
false dismissal time
Fargesia lincangensis
first-class lever
fit to bust
flatdie
flivvers
fore-resemble
formicosepsis hamata
four frequency duplex
functional load
genicon
Get along !
goseck
halfinch
harperperennial
healing of focus
Hecabe
hereditary progressive chronic nephritis
hinged support
hnst
holtzbrinck
hunnicutt
judkins
labiodental laminae
laffing
lash around
lero
Lexington and Concord
luxurious version
maddens
manihot rubber
micrometastasis
morphism of varieties
moved back and forth
Mukono
octahedral iron ore (magnetite)
operation in experiment
orange-ginger
palaeometeoritics
parcel label
Pars postsulcalis
phantom order
philbertia maculosa
photoplaywright
positive glass plate
power of the sword of justice
quasi axial electrode configuration
Queen Charlotte Sound
rolling about
rural consumer price index
Schemergen
secondary cellulose acetate
stem-cell leukemia
stoppage of telecommunication
stretching resistance
sunk molding
surge-preventing system
Swertia przewalskii
swine's grass
tachyplesin
trevin
trimethoprim(TMP)
ubbelohdes
Ulafu
unhorned
upvaluing
urioste
vaginal tightening surgery
vendor drawing
Virton
Worm-Muller's test
Yunquera