时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2008年(六月)


英语课

By Tendai Maphosa
London
03 June 2008


Britain's Home Secretary is formally proposing to amend 1 existing laws to allow the government to extend the amount of time it can hold terrorism suspects without charge from 28 days to 42 days. The measure has proved very controversial and some ruling Labor 2 party members of parliament have threatened to vote against the proposal next week. Tendai Maphosa reports from London.
 






Jacqui Smith (2007 file photo)




Despite the controversy 3 surrounding the proposed amendments 4, Home Secretary Jacqui Smith is moving ahead, but stressing safeguards, in an effort to bring skeptics around.

Speaking on British television before presenting the proposed amendments to parliament she said detention 5 without formal charges would only be extended in cases that pose grave and exceptional terrorist threats.

"We've said this should be only be a power that should be in place for a limited period of time and we are looking at limiting that period even further," she said.

Britain already has laws that allow the authorities to hold terrorism suspects for 28 days without charge. The government now says that is sometimes not long enough for the police to collect and sort all the necessary evidence to build a case.

Those opposed to extending the deadline to 42 days say it further infringes 6 on individual civil liberties.

Mindful of the opposition 7 to the proposal, Smith says specific approval by a judge would be required in individual cases.
 






Gordon Brown (file)




Prime Minister Gordon Brown has lent his strong support to the proposal. Speaking to reporters on Monday, he said the sheer volume of ongoing 8 investigations 9 justifies 10 the extended detention.

"The evidence is that our security services are pursuing and having to identify around 2,000 terrorists at the moment they are dealing 11 with about 30 potential plots and they are dealing with about 200 networks and the last case that came before the courts involved the police in having to examine 400 separate computers, 8,000 discs and 25,000 exhibits," he said.

The threat of terror attacks remains 12 very real for the British. Almost three years ago, on July 7, 2005, terrorist attacks on London's transport system killed more than 50 people and injured hundreds more. Authorities say over a dozen plots have been foiled since then.

The government has been working to secure the support of skeptical 13 lawmakers from its own Labor Party. But, some remain against the extension. Some lawmakers from the opposition Conservative and Liberal Democratic parties are also expected to vote against the proposal. The government hopes, however, it has made enough concessions 14 by including specific safeguards for the bill to be voted into law.



vt.修改,修订,改进;n.[pl.]赔罪,赔偿
  • The teacher advised him to amend his way of living.老师劝他改变生活方式。
  • You must amend your pronunciation.你必须改正你的发音。
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
n.争论,辩论,争吵
  • That is a fact beyond controversy.那是一个无可争论的事实。
  • We ran the risk of becoming the butt of every controversy.我们要冒使自己在所有的纷争中都成为众矢之的的风险。
(法律、文件的)改动( amendment的名词复数 ); 修正案; 修改; (美国宪法的)修正案
  • The committee does not adequately consult others when drafting amendments. 委员会在起草修正案时没有充分征求他人的意见。
  • Please propose amendments and addenda to the first draft of the document. 请对这个文件的初稿提出修改和补充意见。
n.滞留,停留;拘留,扣留;(教育)留下
  • He was kept in detention by the police.他被警察扣留了。
  • He was in detention in connection with the bribery affair.他因与贿赂事件有牵连而被拘留了。
v.违反(规章等)( infringe的第三人称单数 );侵犯(某人的权利);侵害(某人的自由、权益等)
  • Congressmen may be reluctant to vote for legislation that infringes the traditional prerogatives of the states. 美国国会议员可能不情愿投票拥护侵犯各州传统特权的立法。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
  • I can't say whether CP21 infringes it or not. 我就不能说CP21是否侵犯了SPOT的专利。 来自企业管理英语口语(第二版)(2)
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
adj.进行中的,前进的
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
(正式的)调查( investigation的名词复数 ); 侦查; 科学研究; 学术研究
  • His investigations were intensive and thorough but revealed nothing. 他进行了深入彻底的调查,但没有发现什么。
  • He often sent them out to make investigations. 他常常派他们出去作调查。
证明…有理( justify的第三人称单数 ); 为…辩护; 对…作出解释; 为…辩解(或辩护)
  • Their frequency of use both justifies and requires the memorization. 频繁的使用需要记忆,也促进了记忆。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
  • In my judgement the present end justifies the means. 照我的意见,只要目的正当,手段是可以不计较的。
n.经商方法,待人态度
  • This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
  • His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
adj.怀疑的,多疑的
  • Others here are more skeptical about the chances for justice being done.这里的其他人更为怀疑正义能否得到伸张。
  • Her look was skeptical and resigned.她的表情是将信将疑而又无可奈何。
n.(尤指由政府或雇主给予的)特许权( concession的名词复数 );承认;减价;(在某地的)特许经营权
  • The firm will be forced to make concessions if it wants to avoid a strike. 要想避免罢工,公司将不得不作出一些让步。
  • The concessions did little to placate the students. 让步根本未能平息学生的愤怒。
学英语单词
a cloud on the horizon
Abasidia lichtheimli
acquiesce in
agkistrodon acutus
areodesy
aromatary
assign network address command
aurora's
bagnell
bar stay
bioautographically
bleaching with sodium chlorite
Boea clarkeana
bosslings
bramber
capital equipment ratio
carvilles
chimae
chrome alumina pink
cliburns
collapsing hill
compromits
condensation rate
craniobifida occulta
dejerine-sottas type of atrophy
dippoldism
direct-acting finder
doubleyous
drinking fountains
dune facies
even bearing
evolvement
foreign exchange cushion
frequency tracer
from afar
genethon
genus Gomphotherium
ground-nut
grow into
haemoglutinin
Hallsberg
heel leather
hexacosenoic acid
house of refugee
hydrogen-oil equalizing valve
il (lindenmayer language with interaction) language
industrial exports
instantaneous detonator
interior lowland
lateral vagina
light ship
low-affinities
magma
mixer drum
mobile services
monochromatic system
Moromoro, R.
mortising slot machine
mulberry races
non-denumerable
non-linear two-port
Northallerton
ochroma lagopuses
ortho-hydroxybenzaldehyde
pafumi
plastic mortar strength test
regular prism
result demonstration
rfsc
rootlike system
rotary die head
screening interview
silica modulus
silver (electro)plating
single rope speed
site information
sitticus taiwanensis
stacked column chart autoformat
stiltish
stone-filled sheet asphalt
subjective tone
swindling
table feeder
tax assessment rolls
there is every reason to do something
thermostat oven
time-bound
U-CEA
unpiloted
unsayableness
user awareness
Valenzuela de Calatrava
Vawkavysk
vertical tube
vesical
voltage efficiency
watch-phone
web core
were of service
wind dryness
World Expositions
x-y-z coordinate system