时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(七月)


英语课
By Paul Sisco
Washington
11 July 2007
 

The world's largest particle physics laboratory is under construction on the border between Switzerland and France. At the heart is the Large Hadron Collider Particle Accelerator being built by the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN). Its members hope it will reveal secrets of the universe and its formation. VOA's Paul Sisco has more.


The goal of the project is to discover the origin of matter by replicating 1 conditions just after "the big bang."






Particle accelrator, tunnel


The particle accelrator is in a 27 kilometer tunnel



Twenty nations and international bodies make up CERN. Last April, scientists and journalists gathered at its Swiss headquarters, as the last of 1700 huge magnets was lowered into the Large Hadron Collider or LHC.  CERN Director General Robert Aymar said, "It is an enormous task, with very tricky 2 logistics, because the tunnel is very narrow, and when we move the magnets in nobody can be in the way."


The particle accelerator and collider is a 27 kilometer tunnel, about 100 meters underground.  CERN spokesman James Gillies describes the accelerator. "This is a discovery machine.  It's built to make discoveries and is going to tell us lots of new things about the universe."


If all goes as planned, subatomic particles will be accelerated around the tunnel next year, eventually approach light speed, and smash into one another.


Gillies adds, "To me the most exciting thing is that we know an awful lot about a small amount of the universe.  We understand the stars, the galaxies 3, the stuff which makes up you and me, but we also know from cosmology that is about four percent of what must be out there, and this machine might help us take steps in understanding the remaining 96 percent of the universe."


More than 35,000 tons of material went into the underground lab. CERN Engineer Johan Dhote says, "I have worked on the magnet for two year, many hours went into this. Some conflicts from time to time as in all workplaces, but very good teamwork."


Nearly 8,000 scientists and engineers from 500 universities and 80 nations work at the international facility, making CERN, by far, the largest particle physics laboratory in the world.




复制( replicate的现在分词 ); 重复; 再造; 再生
  • Applications create these partitions for storing and replicating data. 应用程序创建这些分区用来储存和复制数据。
  • The closest real things to these creatures were bits of self-replicating RNA. 最贴近这些造物的实物是能做一点微不足道的自复制的核糖核酸。
adj.狡猾的,奸诈的;(工作等)棘手的,微妙的
  • I'm in a rather tricky position.Can you help me out?我的处境很棘手,你能帮我吗?
  • He avoided this tricky question and talked in generalities.他回避了这个非常微妙的问题,只做了个笼统的表述。
星系( galaxy的名词复数 ); 银河系; 一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies. 类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。
  • We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the universe. 我们还不知道宇宙中有多少个星系。
学英语单词
admire
affinity residue
bedded alluvium
bentch
Bernoullia
bile flow
bladder pipe
bow ball
bread-making
brumfield
cathode breakdown
chikara
coaxial cylinder magnetron
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constitutive relationships
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forcipomyia (forcipomyia) chrysothrix
foretokened
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gamma-ray energy
gas reservoir
glandaceous
Greek letter representation
gross-less-allowance valuation method
hesch
Hill, Mt.
hold sb in reverence
holographic system
Horse Cave
imprepared
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jackshaft
Khromtau
knotting needle
lamprologus
leytes
macrolevels
malononitrilamide
metal finishing
metatrochophora
millicurie
mining machinery plant
molding brad
Monaco
mountain railway
nonhypertrophic
noninjurious
norplufiine
nuclear acoustic paramagnetic resonance
operator service
organize into
Oxiclipine
panaxatriol
parathyroid struma
photogrammetric triangulation
poison ivy extract
polyphonies
portress
postpyknotic
pseudomucinous cyst
psychophysiologic nervous system reaction
public utility tunnel
ranstorp
REM-sleep
repairing work
ribbed toads
rosickyite
Rubus hunanensis
SADC (solid-state analog-to-digital computer)
salamandroidea
salfemane
speak of the devil and he appears
stereo-type
straw wrapping paper
street-wide test
sub-polar climate
subclass Euryalida
super C
talc pneumoconiosis
termonologies
tineoideas
Tompkins, Daniel D.
torque sensing
transinformation rate
two-dimensional Gaussian function
uk plug
undefendable
valentia
ventral ridge
vertical proliferation
vocalic alternation