时间:2019-01-30 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(二月)


英语课

"When a human being is diminished, the spark of God is diminished. And so we have an obligation to do what we can."


It's just after seven p.m. on a recent bitter cold evening and the cavernous sanctuary 1 of the Stephen Wise Free Synagogue on Manhattan's Upper West Side is bursting. Jewish musicians and congregants are among the people who have turned out for the second benefit for Haiti in as many weeks.


Cantor Daniel Singer, the synagogue's music director, says the event meets three of traditional Judaism's key objectives: education, worship and acts of loving kindness. "It's heart-wrenching to watch the sadness of what's going on in this ravaged 2 country," says Singer. "And it's so important to address and to make people aware of it. That really speaks to the core of what music can do to help a real life situation. This is not just entertainment."


The event is sponsored by the Workmen's Circle, a century-old Jewish cultural and social justice organization. "This is our expression of Judaism," says Executive Director Ann Toback. "If you look at Judaism, the texts and the history, it's really a culture of activism. It's not about looking inward. It's about looking outward."




The Workmen's Circle sponsored the benefit for Haiti.


Toback says community members inundated 3 the Workmen's Circle offices with offers of help immediately after the earthquake. "Because when you're committed to an outward focus, you can't sit silently when people are in need."


Adrienne Cooper, the group's program director, often quotes an ancient Jewish text that likens saving a life to saving an entire world. "And a disaster of this magnitude… could overwhelm any community, including our own. So it's not possible to erect 4 a barrier that says 'this is mine, this is somebody else's suffering."


On Common Ground


Although the Workmen's Circle is a secular 5 Jewish organization, these sentiments are strongly echoed in Judaism, according to Rabbi Ammiel Hirsch of the Stephen Wise Free Synagogue. "The essence of religion can be reduced to the response to the cry 'help me,'" says Hirsch. "Religious people believe that all human beings are endowed with the spirit of the divine and contain within them the spark of God. When a human being is diminished, the spark of God is diminished. And so we have an obligation to do what we can."


Hirsch says the central task of Judaism is to perfect the world, a concept called 'tikkun olam', in Hebrew. "You must act. Jews believe good intentions are important, of course. But in the end, we're measured by outcomes."




Haitian drum virtuoso 6 Frisner Augustin performed with Frank London and the Klezmer Brass 7 All-Stars.


Benefit Draws Musicians and Money for Haiti Help


Judging by outcomes, the benefit for Haiti appears to be a success. More than 100 musicians perform in the evening program, raising about $14,000. The performers include 13 cantors who sing an ancient Jewish religious melody that recalls the rebuilding of the Temple in Jerusalem, traditionally considered God's holy home on earth. "And rebuilding homes is what this concert is all about," says Singer, the synagogue's musical director. "We're here to rebuild homes, [and to] help rebuild lives."


Jewish religious songs are not the only artistry on the program. Basya Schechter, a singer who combines traditional songs with a downtown rocker's sensibility, wows the crowd and a troupe 8 from the National Yiddish Theater Folksbiene also performs.   


Adrienne Cooper of the Workmen's Circle is also a Yiddish singer who performs with her daughter Sarah Gordon. She says her fellow musicians feel a powerful need to help those suffering from the Haiti quake and its aftermath. "Because artists are connected to one another and dependent on one another for influences, for being nurtured 9 by other people's sounds, and because they are a bit vulnerable in society, they really feel a visceral and simple affinity 10 and need to respond."


Cooper believes music and art are fundamental expressions of our shared humanity. "When you raise your voice or speak through your instrument, it's how you convey compassion 11, anger, love and hope. Any of those things, said through music with an audience, becomes why you make art."




Frank London helped organize musicians for the Haiti benefit.


Building Bridges


Much of tonight's art crosses cultural boundaries, says Jewish World Music trumpeter Frank London. The leader of Klezmer Brass All-Stars shared the Stephen Wise stage with renowned 12 Haitian drummer Frisner Augustin.


"The moment is so joyful 13 you want to laugh and smile, and then you're thinking about what's happened and you want to cry." London pauses for a long moment to gather his thoughts "The fullness of the human condition is brought to the fore 14 in a situation like this," he says, with a smile.


 



n.圣所,圣堂,寺庙;禁猎区,保护区
  • There was a sanctuary of political refugees behind the hospital.医院后面有一个政治难民的避难所。
  • Most countries refuse to give sanctuary to people who hijack aeroplanes.大多数国家拒绝对劫机者提供庇护。
毁坏( ravage的过去式和过去分词 ); 蹂躏; 劫掠; 抢劫
  • a country ravaged by civil war 遭受内战重创的国家
  • The whole area was ravaged by forest fires. 森林火灾使整个地区荒废了。
v.淹没( inundate的过去式和过去分词 );(洪水般地)涌来;充满;给予或交予(太多事物)使难以应付
  • We have been inundated with offers of help. 主动援助多得使我们应接不暇。
  • We have been inundated with every bit of information imaginable. 凡是想得到的各种各样的信息潮水般地向我们涌来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n./v.树立,建立,使竖立;adj.直立的,垂直的
  • She held her head erect and her back straight.她昂着头,把背挺得笔直。
  • Soldiers are trained to stand erect.士兵们训练站得笔直。
n.牧师,凡人;adj.世俗的,现世的,不朽的
  • We live in an increasingly secular society.我们生活在一个日益非宗教的社会。
  • Britain is a plural society in which the secular predominates.英国是个世俗主导的多元社会。
n.精于某种艺术或乐器的专家,行家里手
  • He was gaining a reputation as a remarkable virtuoso.作为一位技艺非凡的大师,他声誉日隆。
  • His father was a virtuoso horn player who belonged to the court orchestra.他的父亲是宫廷乐队中一个技巧精湛的圆号演奏家。
n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器
  • Many of the workers play in the factory's brass band.许多工人都在工厂铜管乐队中演奏。
  • Brass is formed by the fusion of copper and zinc.黄铜是通过铜和锌的熔合而成的。
n.剧团,戏班;杂技团;马戏团
  • The art troupe is always on the move in frontier guards.文工团常年在边防部队流动。
  • The troupe produced a new play last night.剧团昨晚上演了一部新剧。
养育( nurture的过去式和过去分词 ); 培育; 滋长; 助长
  • She is looking fondly at the plants he had nurtured. 她深情地看着他培育的植物。
  • Any latter-day Einstein would still be spotted and nurtured. 任何一个未来的爱因斯坦都会被发现并受到培养。
n.亲和力,密切关系
  • I felt a great affinity with the people of the Highlands.我被苏格兰高地人民深深地吸引。
  • It's important that you share an affinity with your husband.和丈夫有共同的爱好是十分重要的。
n.同情,怜悯
  • He could not help having compassion for the poor creature.他情不自禁地怜悯起那个可怜的人来。
  • Her heart was filled with compassion for the motherless children.她对于没有母亲的孩子们充满了怜悯心。
adj.著名的,有名望的,声誉鹊起的
  • He is one of the world's renowned writers.他是世界上知名的作家之一。
  • She is renowned for her advocacy of human rights.她以提倡人权而闻名。
adj.欢乐的,令人欢欣的
  • She was joyful of her good result of the scientific experiments.她为自己的科学实验取得好成果而高兴。
  • They were singing and dancing to celebrate this joyful occasion.他们唱着、跳着庆祝这令人欢乐的时刻。
adv.在前面;adj.先前的;在前部的;n.前部
  • Your seat is in the fore part of the aircraft.你的座位在飞机的前部。
  • I have the gift of fore knowledge.我能够未卜先知。
学英语单词
5-Aminopentanamidase
Anklesvar
antidairy
asp
Astralene
attract current
Audied
balanced crystal mixer
barrier mechanism
be afraid
be amused by
blastopsephitic texture
bootcamps
branches of globus pallidus
breaking petroleum emulsion
calcareous deposition
calcisilicarenite
catcher's mitt
chadian francs
chairlike
chance packing
Clematis gratopsis
column combination
conventional law
deep sea trawler
devulgate
dew-point meter
diagonite
discretionary interest
Donisolone
double-arm relay
draining test
electronic bug killer
fatigue data
feministic
Fleshwick Bay
flop-over process
fold on fold
gelatin stab
gerardia virginicas
ghislaine
heat test
Helstonians
hematogenic organs
hit or miss
holing-through survey
humble detaching hook
Ibicella
inertial reference frame
invisus
Issigeac
knock over cam
Landau theory
latching cam
logical LAN
low priority traffic
machine description language
marginalistically
merprinces
microphis manadensis
morpholexical
mosaic network
mother right
of your own free will
Old Crow R.
one of those days
osmoregulating
petkovic
platinized
ponyalis dolosa
power quality evaluation
preplanetary disk
pressburgers
pseudoscleroderma
Queensberry rule
radiation laboratory
random binary process
re-begin
recorder tape
refortifying
restorative regeneration
riccardia kodamae
roller compaction riveting press
Rotuma Island
rotundant
sapo durus
scabrate
search directories
siwe
slip resistance test
sound telegraph
spiflicated
stand-by power source
Supplex
take up the ball
to indicate
trimpieces
turbine air vent pipe
twills
vacuum hot pressing
velvet finish
Ziehl's solution