时间:2019-01-25 作者:英语课 分类:健康与经济


英语课

ECONOMICS REPORT - Bush Signs Major Energy and Transportation Bills
By Mario Ritter


Broadcast: Friday, August 12, 2005


I'm Bob Doughty 1 with the VOA Special English Economics Report.


 
 


President Bush has signed into law the first energy policy act in more than ten years. He says problems like the high cost of fuel and the rising dependence 2 on foreign oil will take years to solve. But he says the new law is a major step.


It offers tax savings 3 to energy companies including those that develop sun and wind power, and also nuclear power. Tax breaks total fourteen and one-half thousand million dollars.


The new law requires federal buildings to cut energy use by twenty percent within ten years. And there are tax credits for buyers of solar-power systems and hybrid 4 vehicles. These cars use electric power to save fuel.


The law does not set new requirements for carmakers to build vehicles that use less fuel. But it does require more ethanol production. Ethanol is fuel made with grain.


The Energy Policy Act of two thousand five simplifies rules for the oil and gas industries to build new processing centers. It expands the Strategic Oil Reserve. And it permits greater use of federal land for energy exploration.


The new law provides money for research on cleaner-burning coal and on hydrogen fuel. Also, it establishes a partnership 6 with India, China, Australia, Japan and South Korea to develop clean energy.


But critics point out that the law does not place limits on some forms of pollution like carbon dioxide.


The administration worked for an energy bill in Congress since two thousand one. Some early proposals were not included in the final bill. For example, Congress did not permit oil drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge in Alaska.


Lawmakers also denied legal protection to fuel makers 5 from claims over the chemical M.T.B.E. It is widely added to gasoline to reduce pollution. But it has also leaked into drinking water supplies. Its use will be banned in ten years.


Americans will see one effect of the new energy policy in two thousand seven: more daylight in the spring and fall. The government will add a month to Daylight Saving Time. Timing 7 devices programmed with the current dates will have to be reset 8.


President Bush signed the energy bill on Monday in New Mexico. On Wednesday, in Illinois, he signed a transportation bill that was popular in Congress. It provides two hundred eighty-six thousand million dollars over six years for roads, bridges and other projects.


This VOA Special English Economics Report was written by Mario Ritter.  I'm Bob Doughty.



adj.勇猛的,坚强的
  • Most of successful men have the characteristics of contumacy and doughty.绝大多数成功人士都有共同的特质:脾气倔强,性格刚强。
  • The doughty old man battled his illness with fierce determination.坚强的老人用巨大毅力与疾病作斗争。
n.依靠,依赖;信任,信赖;隶属
  • Doctors keep trying to break her dependence of the drug.医生们尽力使她戒除毒瘾。
  • He was freed from financial dependence on his parents.他在经济上摆脱了对父母的依赖。
n.存款,储蓄
  • I can't afford the vacation,for it would eat up my savings.我度不起假,那样会把我的积蓄用光的。
  • By this time he had used up all his savings.到这时,他的存款已全部用完。
n.(动,植)杂种,混合物
  • That is a hybrid perpetual rose.那是一株杂交的四季开花的蔷薇。
  • The hybrid was tall,handsome,and intelligent.那混血儿高大、英俊、又聪明。
n.制造者,制造商(maker的复数形式)
  • The makers of the product assured us that there had been no sacrifice of quality. 这一产品的制造商向我们保证说他们没有牺牲质量。
  • The makers are about to launch out a new product. 制造商们马上要生产一种新产品。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.合作关系,伙伴关系
  • The company has gone into partnership with Swiss Bank Corporation.这家公司已经和瑞士银行公司建立合作关系。
  • Martin has taken him into general partnership in his company.马丁已让他成为公司的普通合伙人。
n.时间安排,时间选择
  • The timing of the meeting is not convenient.会议的时间安排不合适。
  • The timing of our statement is very opportune.我们发表声明选择的时机很恰当。
v.重新安排,复位;n.重新放置;重放之物
  • As soon as you arrive at your destination,step out of the aircraft and reset your wristwatch.你一到达目的地,就走出飞机并重新设置手表时间。
  • He is recovering from an operation to reset his arm.他做了一个手臂复位手术,正在恢复。
学英语单词
alumina carbon brick
AOB
aralia cordata
audio-out
billberry
break stow the hold
break-even-chart
BrWg
butterfishes
catachosis
china customs
chowtering
circulation pump of heat-supply network
coarse-wooled sheed
coffee fern
coordinate multiplexing circuit
critical quantity
cushion rubber
D-Est
dahlia
dailyness
deflection limiter
dental decay
doughnut coil
DSC meter
dynamic electron optics
eletroencephalograph
emperador
Euriowie
expand production capacity
eye-service
feed sb to the lions
fern palm
fire-spark arrester
foam inhibitor for crude oil
gemistocytic astrocytoma
genus Difflugia
green electron gun
guide beam
guiding jetty
hekistotherm
hoof trimming
hunger is the best spice
impedance standard
inner chill
intermyotomic space
katjas
kraynak
La Croix-St-Leufroy
lampbrushes
less insurance
light code
liquidus curve
lo-tech
molehills
narrative dance
nocardia
one-way atmospheric transmittance
ore-seeking
Ostfriesland(East Friesland)
outside helix
overpowdered
palpal coxa
persuades
pet insurance
photosensitivity
picosat
Priboy
print-magazine
PSB-nonBF
PSTVD
puggry
put salt on a bird's tail
Pylorid
radiant state
radiotherapy apparatus
read time
recovery of low temperature irradiation damage
Richvald
risqueness
role-models
run ragged
sageys
sediment storage dam
self-scanning checkout
semi-solid state
Shinamwenyuli
Solnechnogorsk
spectral ratio
static electric fire
stimulated-emission device
Suong
tangata
theory of general interdependence
throttling valve (pneumatic)
thyselves
toffee-nosed
total inspection
travel-retail
two hundred and nineteen
wdnc
whale-oil