时间:2018-12-03 作者:英语课 分类:大学英语听力第四册


英语课

  Lesson 2

PART B Macro-Listening

Passage I

Teachers' Complaints

I. Tapescript

Teachers often complain that students don't do their homework properly and that they are constantly arriving at school red-eyed and yawning due to lack of sleep.

It appears that there are two main explanations for this phenomenon. Firstly, many young children stay up late to watch television. Programs suitable for them may finish as late as eight o'clock. No child wants to be an exception in an age of conformity 1 and admit not having seen what everybody else has. Secondly 2, a growing number of older children, particularly those approaching school-leaving age, are taking up part-time jobs mainly involving evening or weekend work. They feel that working experience, not academic qualifications, will help them find jobs on leaving school. One can sympathize with both groups of children but it doesn't make a teacher's life any easier.

Passage 2

Education in the U.S.A.

I. Tapescript

Education in the United States is usually divided into four levels. These are early childhood, elementary, secondary, and higher education. School attendance 3 is required in every state of the country, and in most states students must attend school until the age of 16.

The first level is early childhood education. Its main purpose is to prepare children for school.

The second level is elementary education. Education at this level is divided into six or eight grades, and children learn reading, arithmetic, writing, social studies and science. They also have art, music and physical education.

The third level is secondary education. It is for junior and senior high school students. Some students take courses to prepare themselves for college. Other students take technical or vocational 4 courses that prepare them for jobs after they graduate from high school.

Higher education continues after high school. There are many kinds of institutions of higher education. Technical institutes offer two-year programs in electronics 5, engineering, business and other subjects. After two years at a junior college, students receive an associate degree and then they can continue at a four-year college.



1 conformity
n.一致,遵从,顺从
  • Was his action in conformity with the law?他的行动是否合法?
  • The plan was made in conformity with his views.计划仍按他的意见制定。
2 secondly
adv.第二,其次
  • Secondly,use your own head and present your point of view.第二,动脑筋提出自己的见解。
  • Secondly it is necessary to define the applied load.其次,需要确定所作用的载荷。
3 attendance
n.出席,出席人数,护理,照料
  • The attendance of this class never dropped off.这个班的出席人数从未下降。
  • The young man danced attendance on his rich aunt.这个年轻人小心侍候他有钱的姑妈。
4 vocational
adj.职业的,业务的
  • They have set a regular time for vocational study.他们把业务学习时间固定下来。
  • She was given some quick training at the vocational school.她在职业学校受过速成训练。
5 electronics
n.电子器件,电子学,电子技术
  • About 45000 people worked in electronics in Scotland.苏格兰约有4.5万人在电子行业工作。
  • He wants to brush up his knowledge of electronics.他想温习他的电子学知识。
学英语单词
Admiralty House
amount of dispersion
anal fan
ariosos
ascidiozooids
attitude of bedding
avoidance reaction
balanced frequence converter
Barbados I.
boiler master
borneol
Burgaz Adasι
business item
can't be bad
Cerfs, Is.aux
certified data processor
computer network performance
convocations
Corse, Parc Naturel Régional de la
Cox, James Middleton
creno-
cupro-managanese
differential gear adder
dual-channel test set
educates
electric wave recorder
electromeric effect
expensivenesses
feldspar basalt
ferrous oxalate
flat-plate type bulkhead
Flores Basin
gas leakage tester
generatrices
guide electric waves
head-emptier
headtank
Hispanicised
hog-wash
individual members
infrayellow
joint record holders
keepalives
laminae of vertebral arches
lepidotrigla kanagashira
linearly ordered
lived up to
low-stake
luculently
manidaes
maximum coil power dissipation
maximum price
medium-granular rocks
meridosternous
micrometer disk
moldboard plow
mushroom mixer
net.person
neutron energy spectrum
nslc
NUMAR
oleanders
on rations
osteopaths
Pasewalk
photoallergenic
plasmid chimera
plowing implement
poas
positive semidefinite
proal
pterygo-
quality leadership
run-off-river station
scapharca gubernaculum
sequential switching
serdab
sexual organ
signal-to-background
sindhuli garhi
single trip container
siumut
steady line
stereid
subscriber number
surplus line
sutton-smith
taht
technical tallow
three way jack
torque sensing coupling
u.l
unrained
unsettlements
Uvaria boniana
vibrateth
vibrating core knockout machine
wcss
wind quintet
writing-board
yard donkey