时间:2019-01-23 作者:英语课 分类:探索与发现2014年


英语课

 It’sremarkable how we are able to build up this picture of what’s going on millionsof miles away in the solar system. It’s one of the joys of science really, justalmost like a detective picking up on those tiny clues to tell a bigger story. Sothat the big question, the one that really needs answering, is why do some ofthese asteroids 2 suddenly head straight towards us? 


 
Over95% of asteroids are found in an orbit between Jupiter and Mars called the mainbelt. It’s almost 200 million kilometres across and home to millions of theseorbiting rocks. And these asteroids have been following the same path formillions of years. So long as they remain here, they pose no threat to Earth. Butoccasionally, one goes astray. 
 
Collisionsare one of the reasons why this might happen. But in the last decade, we’velearned that just a few rays of light are enough because one scientist hastracked the orbit of just one of these millions of rocks. 
 
SteveChesley of NASA’s Jet Propulsion Lab in California has made a study of a 200million-ton asteroid 1 called Golevka. 
 
Thisis a model of Golevka. It’s actually about 500 metres across, say the size of afootball stadium. It rotates in this direction. As you can see, it has a veryangular shape to it.

n.小行星;海盘车(动物)
  • Astronomers have yet to witness an asteroid impact with another planet.天文学家还没有目击过小行星撞击其它行星。
  • It's very unlikely that an asteroid will crash into Earth but the danger exists.小行星撞地球的可能性很小,但这样的危险还是存在的。
n.小行星( asteroid的名词复数 );海盘车,海星
  • Asteroids,also known as "minor planets",are numerous in the outer space. 小行星,亦称为“小型行星”,在外太空中不计其数。
  • Most stars probably have their quota of planets, meteorids, comets, and asteroids. 多数恒星也许还拥有若干行星、流星、彗星和小行星。
学英语单词
a. palatina descendens
abomines
allotriophagia
apple blights
artificial monopoly
atypical antipsychotic drugs
ballism
bandha
bisabolane
bottom gating system
Buphedrin
cable in lead
Canejean
Carmella
centre of a pencil of hyperplanes
cheloid
chess-playing machine
cleithe
color correction
colourist
containment code
corbulid
cork oak
Corticoviridae
counter-inclined fault
cutter bearing
definitization
dialing system
dressing booth
Eastern Catholics
electrotinplate
esdud
Etacarlide
export wharf
extramedullary hemopoiesis of the skin
failure of apparatus
flat wire mill
floating head magnetic disk
Forbing
format track
four-cycle engine
geniuses
genus microgrammas
geological research vessel
Glandulae salivariae minores
guesstimated
half wave type
hamd
Heiser's treatment
hyperocclusion
inertious
ingrowing
isosorbide 5-mononitrate
KHD
know someone by name
layout design
littie
margaric acids
metallic resistor
method of ficitious loads
methyl acetate poisoning
micrococcus cumulatus tennis
monochrome illustration
netley
nonadjusted
nonoperation time
northwest computing association
notice of loading readiness
oedema gaseosum
operation continuous
Panstrongylus
partially incomplete protein
pencils
permanent distortion
petrostate
Phlebotomus chinensis
pinch-eyed
polynomial-valued
poorga
publicly traded fund
purchasing agent
repeal a decree
return rate of vehicle major repair
roll call principle
rotary selector switch thermometer
s africa
savanna(h)
sherin
shuttle type feed
squashlike
steam turbine by-pass system
stochastic kernel
SYN code
systematic failure
tissue culture vaccine
tonish
toxins of plant origin
unprogrammed
vibration damper plate
VMRS
whakapapa
Zaharias, Mildred Didrikson