时间:2019-01-23 作者:英语课 分类:探索与发现2014年


英语课

 It’sremarkable how we are able to build up this picture of what’s going on millionsof miles away in the solar system. It’s one of the joys of science really, justalmost like a detective picking up on those tiny clues to tell a bigger story. Sothat the big question, the one that really needs answering, is why do some ofthese asteroids 2 suddenly head straight towards us? 


 
Over95% of asteroids are found in an orbit between Jupiter and Mars called the mainbelt. It’s almost 200 million kilometres across and home to millions of theseorbiting rocks. And these asteroids have been following the same path formillions of years. So long as they remain here, they pose no threat to Earth. Butoccasionally, one goes astray. 
 
Collisionsare one of the reasons why this might happen. But in the last decade, we’velearned that just a few rays of light are enough because one scientist hastracked the orbit of just one of these millions of rocks. 
 
SteveChesley of NASA’s Jet Propulsion Lab in California has made a study of a 200million-ton asteroid 1 called Golevka. 
 
Thisis a model of Golevka. It’s actually about 500 metres across, say the size of afootball stadium. It rotates in this direction. As you can see, it has a veryangular shape to it.

n.小行星;海盘车(动物)
  • Astronomers have yet to witness an asteroid impact with another planet.天文学家还没有目击过小行星撞击其它行星。
  • It's very unlikely that an asteroid will crash into Earth but the danger exists.小行星撞地球的可能性很小,但这样的危险还是存在的。
n.小行星( asteroid的名词复数 );海盘车,海星
  • Asteroids,also known as "minor planets",are numerous in the outer space. 小行星,亦称为“小型行星”,在外太空中不计其数。
  • Most stars probably have their quota of planets, meteorids, comets, and asteroids. 多数恒星也许还拥有若干行星、流星、彗星和小行星。
学英语单词
admire
affinity residue
bedded alluvium
bentch
Bernoullia
bile flow
bladder pipe
bow ball
bread-making
brumfield
cathode breakdown
chikara
coaxial cylinder magnetron
coefficient of weight on front wheel
coloners
commercial speech
concave leaf
conjunction
constitutive relationships
covert-one
Damasak
dithioctamide
do something for
doublers
electromachining
emergency speed
fiber-optic link
forcipomyia (forcipomyia) chrysothrix
foretokened
fudgings
gamma-ray energy
gas reservoir
glandaceous
Greek letter representation
gross-less-allowance valuation method
hesch
Hill, Mt.
hold sb in reverence
holographic system
Horse Cave
imprepared
infobots
jackshaft
Khromtau
knotting needle
lamprologus
leytes
macrolevels
malononitrilamide
metal finishing
metatrochophora
millicurie
mining machinery plant
molding brad
Monaco
mountain railway
nonhypertrophic
noninjurious
norplufiine
nuclear acoustic paramagnetic resonance
operator service
organize into
Oxiclipine
panaxatriol
parathyroid struma
photogrammetric triangulation
poison ivy extract
polyphonies
portress
postpyknotic
pseudomucinous cyst
psychophysiologic nervous system reaction
public utility tunnel
ranstorp
REM-sleep
repairing work
ribbed toads
rosickyite
Rubus hunanensis
SADC (solid-state analog-to-digital computer)
salamandroidea
salfemane
speak of the devil and he appears
stereo-type
straw wrapping paper
street-wide test
sub-polar climate
subclass Euryalida
super C
talc pneumoconiosis
termonologies
tineoideas
Tompkins, Daniel D.
torque sensing
transinformation rate
two-dimensional Gaussian function
uk plug
undefendable
valentia
ventral ridge
vertical proliferation
vocalic alternation