时间:2019-01-23 作者:英语课 分类:探索与发现2014年


英语课

 It’sremarkable how we are able to build up this picture of what’s going on millionsof miles away in the solar system. It’s one of the joys of science really, justalmost like a detective picking up on those tiny clues to tell a bigger story. Sothat the big question, the one that really needs answering, is why do some ofthese asteroids 2 suddenly head straight towards us? 


 
Over95% of asteroids are found in an orbit between Jupiter and Mars called the mainbelt. It’s almost 200 million kilometres across and home to millions of theseorbiting rocks. And these asteroids have been following the same path formillions of years. So long as they remain here, they pose no threat to Earth. Butoccasionally, one goes astray. 
 
Collisionsare one of the reasons why this might happen. But in the last decade, we’velearned that just a few rays of light are enough because one scientist hastracked the orbit of just one of these millions of rocks. 
 
SteveChesley of NASA’s Jet Propulsion Lab in California has made a study of a 200million-ton asteroid 1 called Golevka. 
 
Thisis a model of Golevka. It’s actually about 500 metres across, say the size of afootball stadium. It rotates in this direction. As you can see, it has a veryangular shape to it.

n.小行星;海盘车(动物)
  • Astronomers have yet to witness an asteroid impact with another planet.天文学家还没有目击过小行星撞击其它行星。
  • It's very unlikely that an asteroid will crash into Earth but the danger exists.小行星撞地球的可能性很小,但这样的危险还是存在的。
n.小行星( asteroid的名词复数 );海盘车,海星
  • Asteroids,also known as "minor planets",are numerous in the outer space. 小行星,亦称为“小型行星”,在外太空中不计其数。
  • Most stars probably have their quota of planets, meteorids, comets, and asteroids. 多数恒星也许还拥有若干行星、流星、彗星和小行星。
学英语单词
a dozen of
ad view
aesthetic appreciation
air volume meter
anlt
attendancy
Buffon's experiment
centrifugal machine
charnois fat
commercial bill
common label
communication coprocessor
computer security (compusec)
coo-ed
cover core
deflection instrument
dgse
diiodohydrin
Dispenserpak
du jour
duty roster
ecclesiastical laws
edging-shears
egg apple
entering warehouse
Erope
f.a.f.
family typhlopidaes
feverlike
geographias
get into someone's hair
go scot scot-free
go someone's way
good day
grey lime
half cone
have a plum in one's mouth
heat resistant variety
horkheimer
HREH
hydrophobic dust
inadvisably
interarc
interturn fault detection
inventibility
ionic partition diagram
Jaeschkea microsperma
just another
keep...in subjection
Kukushtan
lightweight acoustic processing and display system
lindsell
Liu Xiang
Llanfihangel-Glyn-Myfyr
Lososey, Bukhta
machine capability
main fact in issue
multiple socket
nation's economic budget
Nicotiniana rustica
non-circular plasma
out-of-kilter
overload operating time
pearlyte
pectination
perennial grass
perforated ceiling
pimlott
potter
pupariating
regular creche
retrete
Schinzel
schwalm
self-administration
sense of occasion
shavano
soft headed hammer
spectral channel
speech inversion system
spline interpolate
standards and practices
starry ray
steersman
strong gales
subscriber network interface circuit
subsynhronous speed
susskind
Takashima
termination adapter
termination type power meter
Thyro-Net
tissue resistance
unconditional most-favored-nation
under voltage tripping relay
undoped flow system
uniform code
Unverricht's familial myoclonus
visual Herschel effect
volumetric packaging
Wahaha
Yamal, Poluostrov