时间:2018-12-03 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力 大城市小世界


英语课

   Before you listen


  We suggest you do the vocabulary activity below before you listen. Then listen to the episode 1 and do the first task to check your understanding. Finally, practise some vocabulary and grammar.
  Match the words and phrases in the boxes to their definitions.
  1. a distinction (noun)
  2. proper (adjective)
  3. to miss someone (verb)
  4. a decision (noun)
  5. permanent (adjective)
  6. a row (noun)
  Definitions:
  a. A verbal 2 argument or disagreement We had ________ about whose turn it was to clean the kitchen.
  b. Long lasting 3, not temporary After having six temporary jobs she was delighted to get a ________ one.
  c. Appropriate, conforming 4, correct Now I am getting a ________ salary instead of just some pocket money.
  d. Marked superiority 5 She was an excellent student so it wasn.t a surprise to hear that she had got ________ in her exam.
  e. To feel sorry about the absence of somebody or something She ________ her family a lot when she moved away to another town.
  f. a judgement It was a difficult ________ to make but she had to choose a winner.
  Audio script
  Olivia: Hi Magda! How was your first day?
  Magda: Fantastic!
  Olivia: Really!? I.m amazed...
  Sarah: Yeah, you were so worried about your new job...
  Magda: Well, I had some good news...
  Olivia: Yeah? What?
  All: Hi Johnny!
  Johnny: Hi! I.ve got some good news...
  Sarah: Makes two of you then!
  Johnny: At least I think it.s good news...I.m not really sure...
  Olivia: Tell us!
  Magda: Can.t I tell you my good news first?
  Sarah: Wow, this is getting complicated...and I.m afraid I.ve only got some bad news...
  Magda: Oh no...What a shame! What.s the problem?
  Olivia: Yeah, go on, bad news first, then the good news will cheer us up!
  Sarah: OK, well, I had a row with my landlord, finally! And I.m moving out...
  Magda: Oh no!
  Sarah: Oh yes! So, I need a new flat...
  Olivia: Again!!!
  Magda: Oh dear...
  Olivia: What a shame. I hoped it was going to work out...
  Sarah: Yeah, but I didn.t get on with the landlord.
  Magda: Have you told Fadi yet?
  Sarah: No...I.m worried what he might think. The landlord is his cousin, after all...
  Olivia: Well, let.s just wait until he comes in. I was going to tell him you weren.t happy – now I.ll tell him you.re leaving!
  Magda: Is it good news time yet?
  Sarah: Yes! Go on! What.s your good news?
  Magda: I.ve been offered a job!
  Johnny: Me too!
  Olivia: Hang on! Wait a minute! You.ve already got a job, haven 6.t you Magda?
  Sarah: And you have too, Johnny, haven.t you? You talk about it all the time...
  Magda/Johnny: But...
  Magda: Go on...!
  Johnny: No, you first, please...
  Magda: I.ve been offered a permanent job, with the same company! I.ll be a proper architect!
  Olivia: Wow! That.s fantastic!
  Magda: But...
  Olivia: There.s always a .but....
  Magda: I have to get a distinction in my master.s degree...
  Sarah: Phew...that.s not easy...
  Magda: No, but I.m doing well...
  Olivia: Fingers crossed then...
  Sarah: Let.s hope!
  Johnny: That.s amazing – I.ve got the same news!
  Olivia: What? You.re going to be an architect?
  Johnny: No!
  Sarah: You.re doing a master.s degree?
  Johnny: No!
  Magda: What then?
  Johnny: A job...I.ve been offered a new job!
  Olivia: Yes, you said...
  Johnny: And there.s a .but....
  Olivia: I told you there was always a .but....
  Johnny: It.s not in London...
  Olivia: You.d have to leave...
  Johnny: Yeah...
  Olivia: Well, where is it? New York?
  Johnny: No...
  Magda: Paris? Berlin? Where?
  Johnny: It.s back in China.
  Sarah: Oh...Beijing? Shanghai?
  Johnny: No, it.s in Chongqing.
  Olivia: Where?
  Johnny: Chongqing!
  Magda:: Where.s that?
  Sarah: Southwest China. It.s a really interesting place...growing really quickly...
  Johnny: Yeah, it.s a great opportunity...
  Olivia: But?
  Johnny: But I love it here so much. I.m not sure I want to go back to China yet – I.d miss all my friends...
  Olivia: You.ll have to choose!
  Sarah: It.s big decision time! Oh no...here comes Fadi....and Harry 7.
  All: Hi Fadi! Hi Harry!
  Fadi: How.s it going everyone?
  Olivia: Don.t ask...
  Magda: I.ve been offered a new job, a really good job – if I get a good degree!
  Johnny: I.ve been offered a new job, a really good job – but I have to go back to China!
  Harry: Wow! Busy day everyone.s having...I.ve got some news too...
  Olivia: Oh no...
  Harry: Oh yes – I.ve been sacked!
  Magda: “Sacked”?
  Harry: Yes – I.ve lost my job, been made redundant 8, unemployed 9, no longer working!
  Magda: Oh no!
  Harry: Don.t worry – I don.t care. I hated that job anyway. I.ll soon find another job. A man with my skills and abilities is always in demand!
  Johnny: Somebody from my company sacked you? Why?
  Harry: I told them I wasn.t going to work at the weekend – Saturdays and Sundays. If I worked on Saturday and Sunday, when could I play football!? So I said .no., and they said .goodbye....
  Magda: What will you do now?
  Harry: I have absolutely no idea! The future is an open book...
  Sarah: Very poetic 10!
  Fadi: Well Sarah, at least you.re ok...with your new flat and everything...
  Sarah: Oh...er...well...
  Olivia: Actually, I wanted to talk to you about that...cousin
  Fadi: You wanted to talk to me?
  Olivia: (whispering) Yeah, well, you see, Sarah.s a bit embarrassed...
  Fadi: (whispering) What.s up?
  Olivia: She wants to leave the new flat...she doesn.t get on well with the landlord...
  Fadi: My cousin.
  Olivia: Yes, your cousin.
  Fadi: I.m not surprised!
  Olivia: Eh?
  Fadi: I said I.m not surprised! My cousin.s horrible! I can.t stand him!
  Olivia: (laughs) Oh that.s a relief...
  Fadi: Sarah – I.m sorry if I got you involved with my cousin...I thought you were desperate for a place to live...I know my cousin.s horrible!
  Sarah: Oh, never mind Fadi – thanks for trying to help anyway...Now I need a new place to live though...
  Magda: If I get this job, I.ll have more money – we could get a place together...
  Sarah: That.d be great...
  Johnny: If I take the job in China, I.ll have to leave my flat...
  Sarah: And we could move in...
  Olivia: What a lot of .if.s....
  Sarah: It.s exciting...
  Magda: But also worrying...
  Johnny: And confusing...
  Harry: And that.s not all...
  Fadi: What?
  Harry: I.ve just been speaking to the owner of the café...
  Olivia: And?
  Harry: They.re closing down – next week!
  All: What!!?? Oh…that.s terrible…no....what are we all going to do??
  Comprehension Task
  True or false
  Decide whether these statements are true or false:
  1. If Magda does well in her degree she will get a permanent job.
  2. Johnny is moving to Shanghai.
  3. Fadi doesn.t like his cousin.
  4. Harry has been offered a permanent job.
  5. Magda suggests that she and Sarah share a flat.
  6. The café is going to close down.
  Vocabulary 1
  Adjective + noun collocations
  Match the halves to make common adjective + noun collocations
  First
  degree
  Good
   week
  Permanent
  decision
  Master's
  day
  Big
  job
  Next
   news
  Vocabulary 2
  Colloquial 11 expressions
  Complete the colloquial expressions with a word from the box.
  1. What a __________
  2. Cheer __________
  3. Fingers __________
  4. Decision __________
  5. Don.t __________
  6. I.m __________
  crossed
  time
  worry
  up
  sorry
  shame
  Grammar 1
  Adjective endings: -ed and –ing
  Complete the gaps with the correct adjective
  1. Something __________ happened to me today. (amazed / amazing)
  2. Try not to get too __________ about the exam. (worried / worrying)
  3. It was an __________ situation. (embarrassed / embarrassing)
  4. She was __________ to hear the news. (surprised / surprising)
  5. What an __________ plan! (excited / exciting)
  6. We are __________ because there are too many options. (confused / confusing)
  7. Is the film __________? (bored / boring)
  8. The book was much more __________.(interested / interesting)
  Grammar 2
  Articles Fill in the gaps with a, an, the or - (no article)
  1. I.ve had ______ row with my boyfriend.
  2. I don.t get on with ______ landlord.
  3. I.m going to be ______ architect.
  4. The job is in ______ China.
  5. That.s ______ excellent news.
  6. I hated ______ job so I left.
  Answers
  Grammar 2: 1 a, 2 the, 3 an, 4  - , 5 -  , 6 the
  Grammar 1: 1 - amazing, 2 - worried, 3 - embarrassing, 4 - surprised, 5 - exciting, 6 - confused, 7 - boring, 8 - interesting
  Vocabulary 2: 1 -  What a shame, 2 -  Cheer up, 3 - Fingers crossed, 4 - Decision time, 5 - Don’t worry, 6 - I’m sorry
  Vocabulary 1: First day - Good news - Permanent job - Master's degree - Big decision - Next week
  Comprehension Task: 1 – true, 2 – false (he may move to Chongqing), 3 – true, 4 – false(he has lost his job), 5 – true, 6 – true,
  Before you listen: 1 – d, 2 - c, 3 - e, 4 - f, 5 - b, 6 - a

1 episode
n.(作品的一段)情节,插曲,系列事件中之一
  • The episode was a huge embarrassment for all concerned.这段小插曲令所有有关人员都感到非常尴尬。
  • This episode remains sharply engraved on my mind.这段经历至今仍深深地铭刻在我的心中。
2 verbal
adj.口头的,用言辞的,用文字的,动词的
  • Verbal statements are no guarantee.口说无凭。
  • I delivered a verbal protest against their brutal acts.我对他们的暴行提出口头抗议。
3 lasting
adj.永久的,永恒的;vbl.持续,维持
  • The lasting war debased the value of the dollar.持久的战争使美元贬值。
  • We hope for a lasting settlement of all these troubles.我们希望这些纠纷能获得永久的解决。
4 conforming
a.遵守(规则、法则等)的
  • Their parents typically endeavors to keep them subordinate, conforming, and dependent. 他们的父母一般都极力使他们处于附属、顺从和依赖的地位。
  • We generate a conforming triangle as follows. 现在我们通过下述方式构造一个相容的三角形。
5 superiority
n.优越性,优势
  • We believe in the superiority of this method over that one.我们相信这种方法比那种方法优越。
  • His air of calm superiority annoyed her intensely.他不动声色的优越感让她极其烦恼。
6 haven
n.安全的地方,避难所,庇护所
  • It's a real haven at the end of a busy working day.忙碌了一整天后,这真是一个安乐窝。
  • The school library is a little haven of peace and quiet.学校的图书馆是一个和平且安静的小避风港。
7 harry
vt.掠夺,蹂躏,使苦恼
  • Today,people feel more hurried and harried.今天,人们感到更加忙碌和苦恼。
  • Obama harried business by Healthcare Reform plan.奥巴马用医改掠夺了商界。
8 redundant
adj.多余的,过剩的;(食物)丰富的;被解雇的
  • There are too many redundant words in this book.这本书里多余的词太多。
  • Nearly all the redundant worker have been absorbed into other departments.几乎所有冗员,都已调往其他部门任职。
9 unemployed
adj.失业的,没有工作的;未动用的,闲置的
  • There are now over four million unemployed workers in this country.这个国家现有四百万失业人员。
  • The unemployed hunger for jobs.失业者渴望得到工作。
10 poetic
adj.富有诗意的,有诗人气质的,善于抒情的
  • His poetic idiom is stamped with expressions describing group feeling and thought.他的诗中的措辞往往带有描写群体感情和思想的印记。
  • His poetic novels have gone through three different historical stages.他的诗情小说创作经历了三个不同的历史阶段。
11 colloquial
adj.口语的,会话的
  • It's hard to understand the colloquial idioms of a foreign language.外语里的口头习语很难懂。
  • They have little acquaintance with colloquial English. 他们对英语会话几乎一窍不通。
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