时间:2019-01-19 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(二月)


英语课

By Jim Fry
Washington, DC
08 February 2007
 
watch report Iraq Contractors 2


The families of four privately-employed security guards who were killed in Iraq gave emotional testimony 3 on Capitol Hill Wednesday.  They told Congress the employer -- a government contractor 1 -- failed to provide adequate protections. On the same day, the U.S. Justice Department indicted 4 five former officials that prosecutors 5 say took millions of dollars in cash and bribes 6 out of Iraq. 


Four security guards attacked in March 2004 were shot and burned in Fallujah.  The Americans were then hung from a bridge. The gruesome deaths focused attention on their employer -- Blackwater USA -- and other private companies, or contractors, hired by the U.S. government to provide services in Iraq.


Relatives of the victims told a U.S. congressional investigating committee that Blackwater did not provide enough protection.


Kathryn Helvenston-Wettengel lost a son in the attack. "Why were they not in armored vehicles?  Why were they not in a team of six?  Why were there not three operators in each vehicle?  Why were they not provided heavy weapons?"
 


Jerry Kovko  
  
Donna Zovko's son also died that day.  Jerry Zovko also worked for Blackwater. "But they did not give them the tools to work with.  They just sent him out to die," she said.


The women included Rhonda Teague, whose husband died in the attack. They are suing the company and seeking an answer to a basic question.


"This is what happened.  This is how it happened.  You could not see your son's body but we are telling you this is how it is.," Zovko said she was told. 
 


Rhonda Teague  
  
"Every minute of it.  Every part of it.  The truth," Teague wants to know.


"I do not know about you but I am outraged 8.  Where is your outrage 7?” asked Helvenston-Wettengel of the committee members.


One Republican Congressman 9, Darryl Issa, questioned whether their testimony was proper. "Having you here to tell us about your loss when, in fact, it is the subject of a lawsuit 10 that's ongoing 11 and, in fact, this committee has no jurisdiction 12 here."


Chairman Henry Waxman, a Democrat 13, responded, "We ought to know whether they failed to do that because of indifference 14 or negligence 15 or incompetence 16.  That is very much our job."


Among those defending government contractors, Blackwater lawyer Andrew Howell expressed pride in the company's work in Iraq:


"Although our teammates have bled and even died in our mission of protecting other Americans, we have never lost a protectee."


Waxman read from a company e-mail written the night before the attack detailing extra protection the company needed for its employees who were in Iraq at the time:


"Were they short on ammunition 17 and weapons as the e-mail describes?" he asked the company attorney. The reply: "The e-mail describes the situation for the project as a whole.  The men who went on the mission on March 31st each had their weapons and they had sufficient ammunition."


In unrelated matter yesterday, the U.S. Justice Department announced indictments 18 of five high-ranking Americans in the original occupation. They are accused of smuggling 19 bricks of cash out of Iraq.


Special Inspector 20 General Stuart Bowen said the five also took bribes from contractors:  "We will not tolerate corruption 21 in contractors or U.S. officials and those that engaged in a conspiracy 22 in this case are an example of those that we will continue to pursue."


Back at the House committee, the women complained of what they called a "wild west" mentality 23 among contractors in Iraq:


"There is a hundred thousand contractors over there and there does not even seem to be a law that applies,” said Helvenston-Wettengel. “They literally 24 can get away with murder Some congressmen on this committee blamed the Pentagon for failing to oversee 25 its contractors. The lawmakers promised to continue investigating the relationship between the Iraq war and private companies.



n.订约人,承包人,收缩肌
  • The Tokyo contractor was asked to kick $ 6000 back as commission.那个东京的承包商被要求退还6000美元作为佣金。
  • The style of house the contractor builds depends partly on the lay of the land.承包商所建房屋的式样,有几分要看地势而定。
n.(建筑、监造中的)承包人( contractor的名词复数 )
  • We got estimates from three different contractors before accepting the lowest. 我们得到3个承包商的报价后,接受了最低的报价。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Contractors winning construction jobs had to kick back 2 per cent of the contract price to the mafia. 赢得建筑工作的承包商得抽出合同价格的百分之二的回扣给黑手党。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.证词;见证,证明
  • The testimony given by him is dubious.他所作的证据是可疑的。
  • He was called in to bear testimony to what the police officer said.他被传入为警官所说的话作证。
控告,起诉( indict的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The senator was indicted for murder. 那位参议员被控犯谋杀罪。
  • He was indicted by a grand jury on two counts of murder. 他被大陪审团以两项谋杀罪名起诉。
检举人( prosecutor的名词复数 ); 告发人; 起诉人; 公诉人
  • In some places,public prosecutors are elected rather than appointed. 在有些地方,检察官是经选举而非任命产生的。 来自口语例句
  • You've been summoned to the Prosecutors' Office, 2 days later. 你在两天以后被宣到了检察官的办公室。
n.贿赂( bribe的名词复数 );向(某人)行贿,贿赂v.贿赂( bribe的第三人称单数 );向(某人)行贿,贿赂
  • It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office. 他被指称在任时收受贿赂。
  • corrupt officials accepting bribes 接受贿赂的贪官污吏
n.暴行,侮辱,愤怒;vt.凌辱,激怒
  • When he heard the news he reacted with a sense of outrage.他得悉此事时义愤填膺。
  • We should never forget the outrage committed by the Japanese invaders.我们永远都不应该忘记日本侵略者犯下的暴行。
a.震惊的,义愤填膺的
  • Members of Parliament were outraged by the news of the assassination. 议会议员们被这暗杀的消息激怒了。
  • He was outraged by their behavior. 他们的行为使他感到愤慨。
n.(美)国会议员
  • He related several anecdotes about his first years as a congressman.他讲述自己初任议员那几年的几则轶事。
  • The congressman is meditating a reply to his critics.这位国会议员正在考虑给他的批评者一个答复。
n.诉讼,控诉
  • They threatened him with a lawsuit.他们以诉讼威逼他。
  • He was perpetually involving himself in this long lawsuit.他使自己无休止地卷入这场长时间的诉讼。
adj.进行中的,前进的
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
n.司法权,审判权,管辖权,控制权
  • It doesn't lie within my jurisdiction to set you free.我无权将你释放。
  • Changzhou is under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province.常州隶属江苏省。
n.民主主义者,民主人士;民主党党员
  • The Democrat and the Public criticized each other.民主党人和共和党人互相攻击。
  • About two years later,he was defeated by Democrat Jimmy Carter.大约两年后,他被民主党人杰米卡特击败。
n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎
  • I was disappointed by his indifference more than somewhat.他的漠不关心使我很失望。
  • He feigned indifference to criticism of his work.他假装毫不在意别人批评他的作品。
n.疏忽,玩忽,粗心大意
  • They charged him with negligence of duty.他们指责他玩忽职守。
  • The traffic accident was allegedly due to negligence.这次车祸据说是由于疏忽造成的。
n.不胜任,不称职
  • He was dismissed for incompetence. 他因不称职而被解雇。
  • She felt she had been made a scapegoat for her boss's incompetence. 她觉得,本是老板无能,但她却成了替罪羊。
n.军火,弹药
  • A few of the jeeps had run out of ammunition.几辆吉普车上的弹药已经用光了。
  • They have expended all their ammunition.他们把弹药用光。
n.(制度、社会等的)衰败迹象( indictment的名词复数 );刑事起诉书;公诉书;控告
  • A New York jury brought criminal indictments against the founder of the organization. 纽约的一个陪审团对这个组织的创始人提起了多项刑事诉讼。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • These two indictments are self-evident and require no elaboration. 这两条意义自明,无须多说。 来自互联网
n.走私
  • Some claimed that the docker's union fronted for the smuggling ring.某些人声称码头工人工会是走私集团的掩护所。
  • The evidence pointed to the existence of an international smuggling network.证据表明很可能有一个国际走私网络存在。
n.检查员,监察员,视察员
  • The inspector was interested in everything pertaining to the school.视察员对有关学校的一切都感兴趣。
  • The inspector was shining a flashlight onto the tickets.查票员打着手电筒查看车票。
n.腐败,堕落,贪污
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
n.阴谋,密谋,共谋
  • The men were found guilty of conspiracy to murder.这些人被裁决犯有阴谋杀人罪。
  • He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him.他声称这一切都是一场针对他的阴谋。
n.心理,思想,脑力
  • He has many years'experience of the criminal mentality.他研究犯罪心理有多年经验。
  • Running a business requires a very different mentality from being a salaried employee.经营企业所要求具备的心态和上班族的心态截然不同。
adv.照字面意义,逐字地;确实
  • He translated the passage literally.他逐字逐句地翻译这段文字。
  • Sometimes she would not sit down till she was literally faint.有时候,她不走到真正要昏厥了,决不肯坐下来。
vt.监督,管理
  • Soldiers oversee the food handouts.士兵们看管着救济食品。
  • Use a surveyor or architect to oversee and inspect the different stages of the work.请一位房产检视员或建筑师来监督并检查不同阶段的工作。
学英语单词
-toed
a tight place
admixture for cement slurry
ahead swell
alder blights
artificial solid fuel
Ascoloy
atlanto-occipital
axe-wieldings
ball of fire
bioweathering
broken hog rib shears
buros institute of mental measurement
bus locking
capricorns
captagon
check lamp
cipoquinate
cockroachy
credit center
de-sludge
debacle
dewey ham
ditch-water
eadwines
ehrlichioses
electro-absorption modulator
engine trouble
Epidavros
epitheory
focal parabola
franzoni
front shaft
genus sarracenias
grutcher
handrail stanchion
helics
heptacodium miconioides rehd.
hillstrom
hold vent fan
Holmgren uniqueness theorem
hydatogenous rock
ikota
infra red heat lamp
intermidate oxide
interregnal
intrinsic activation energy
inverse cylindrical orthomorphic chart
knit braid
Luscinia
lymphoglandulae coeliacae
Magnesioholmquistite
magnetic cobbering machine
mail virus
making a segment active
medium pressure iron-catalyst synthesis
movable gate
muhrens
multi-agent system
multidimensional region
mycobacterium lepraemurium
non-monetary statistics
notchedunderlated preheater
nuris
octal numbering system
open-mouthed
orlo
ouslander
outboard thermometer
Ozites
penske
pocket calculator
post-captain
precompiling
prodigy
prove a will
regio nuchalis
related coefficient
residual amplitude modulation
resubjection
ringneck dove
rule(r)
Shishaldin Volcano
short term exposure
sinularia slieringsi
sulphydric
symbolic language translator
toll telephone switching system
took a
trowel bayonet
turnover rate constant
unioned
vellosimine
velocities
vtcs
weatheradvisory
weight of attachment
woollen-spun
wrongful interference
Zhizhitsa