时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(六月)


英语课

By Peta Thornycroft
Harare
19 June 2006


The founding legal secretary in Zimbabwe's divided opposition 1 Movement for Democratic Change, David Coltart, has announced he has joined the faction 2 of the party lead by scientist Arthur Mutambara.


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First, David Coltart tried for reconciliation 3 of the party he helped form six-years ago.


When he could not bring about reconciliation, Coltart offered his legal skills to establish a mechanism 4 for fair and amicable 5 division of MDC assets including a fleet of vehicles, and a high-rise building in central Harare, as well as the party name and slogans. His offer was rejected last month by founding MDC leader Morgan Tsvangirai.


Coltart, Zimbabwe's most prominent human-rights lawyer for more than two decades, said those who voted him into parliament, in second city Bulawayo, first in 2000 and then last year, asked him to remain in politics.


In a written statement announcing his decision, Coltart said that Zimbabweans had to stand on principle and for what was right, or what he described as the long and desperate night of tyranny would continue in Zimbabwe.


He said he could no longer serve Morgan Tsvangirai because of what he said was the MDC leader's lack of commitment to democracy and the culture of immunity 6 that he had allowed to develop in the party.


 
Movement For Democratic Change, pro-senate faction president Arthur Mutambara, addresses party supporters in Chitungwiza
(File photo - March, 26, 2006) 
  
He said he knew he was joining the smaller faction, but was in politics for the long haul, and he said he believed faction leader Arthur Mutambara was committed to democracy and would be accountable to the party's membership.


He also said Mutambara had approved the establishment of a commission of inquiry 7 to investigate violence in the MDC.


Tsvangirai dismissed Coltart's decision, saying his former legal secretary was paranoid about violence.


There has been little reaction to Coltart's decision as opposition politics is barely visible in Zimbabwe these days. Most political analysts 8 say the split in the party last October marginalized any serious attempt to end President Robert Mugabe's 26 years in power.


Even the dwindling 9 number of civil-rights activists 10 have remained quiet about Coltart's decision, despite his high political profile and incomparable human-rights record.


In last year's general election the MDC lost a third of the parliamentary seats it had won in 2000 when it came within a whisker of defeating Mr. Mugabe's Zanu PF.


The next national poll is a presidential election in March 2008 and parliamentary elections are due two years later



n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
n.宗派,小集团;派别;派系斗争
  • Faction and self-interest appear to be the norm.派系之争和自私自利看来非常普遍。
  • I now understood clearly that I was caught between the king and the Bunam's faction.我现在完全明白自己已陷入困境,在国王与布纳姆集团之间左右为难。
n.和解,和谐,一致
  • He was taken up with the reconciliation of husband and wife.他忙于做夫妻间的调解工作。
  • Their handshake appeared to be a gesture of reconciliation.他们的握手似乎是和解的表示。
n.机械装置;机构,结构
  • The bones and muscles are parts of the mechanism of the body.骨骼和肌肉是人体的组成部件。
  • The mechanism of the machine is very complicated.这台机器的结构是非常复杂的。
adj.和平的,友好的;友善的
  • The two nations reached an amicable agreement.两国达成了一项友好协议。
  • The two nations settled their quarrel in an amicable way.两国以和睦友好的方式解决了他们的争端。
n.优惠;免除;豁免,豁免权
  • The law gives public schools immunity from taxation.法律免除公立学校的纳税义务。
  • He claims diplomatic immunity to avoid being arrested.他要求外交豁免以便避免被捕。
n.打听,询问,调查,查问
  • Many parents have been pressing for an inquiry into the problem.许多家长迫切要求调查这个问题。
  • The field of inquiry has narrowed down to five persons.调查的范围已经缩小到只剩5个人了。
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
adj.逐渐减少的v.逐渐变少或变小( dwindle的现在分词 )
  • The number of wild animals on the earth is dwindling. 地球上野生动物的数量正日渐减少。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He is struggling to come to terms with his dwindling authority. 他正努力适应自己权力被削弱这一局面。 来自辞典例句
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
actuarial department
age-grouping
albuminous, albuminose
Archaeornithes
arsenomolybdate method
balance due to
be absent
bird's-eye
biscybernetic
boatsail drill
bream b. (whangarei b.)
Brillouin, Marcel-Louis
canonizations
carhenge
chalut
cholagoga
clear goods
conglomeratelike
conservative force
cost budget line
cotyledonous
cross har.
cryotrapping
decimal base
decode machine
discofied
disillusionising
dissuades
divinable
dracunculiasis
dual direct product decomposition
dummy array element
educational simulation edusim
El Guanacaste
enterprise management of paints industry
equestriennes
equipment optimization
ethyl pyromucate
first states
gather head
gear backlask
Gordon's splint
grey partridge
gyro-pilot steering
Harbours, B.of
Hieracium coreanum
hierarchical laboratory automation system
hundred-odd
Hyades Group
immature cell
inference procedure
insulation breakdown
interexaminer
intermediate control data
joints shoulder
latcham
lesbianism
local clock
longin'
middle experiment
moderate spirality sector
mountain crystal (rock crystal)
MSIC (medium-scale integrated circuit)
much too busy
music-theatre
Nettleham
non-protein-coding
normal top water level
Petrobia
pixel tag
plate pork
Pomarangina
porselane
primary transformer
Samburu Hills
sandwich bars
santalums
Sarpinskiy Rayon
seif
self-structuring system
socioeconomic planning science
stereo reproducer
stramashes
succulent chamaephyte
suck the blood of
syphilonychia exulcerans
taylorcraft
thermoluminescence dating
tiantan
trestle table
unattributively
unionmelt process
unitary bundle
unpaired relocatable term
Veronicastrum stenostachyum
veterinary microbiology
vindolicine
virtual genus
walter stanborough sutton
water-cooling jacket
wootten
worm like larva