时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语新闻标题总是力求用有限的字数来表达新闻的内容,为此,在措词上尤其要狠下功夫,选词尽可能经济达意、简短明了,偏爱选用那些短小精悍或字母最少的动词。这是因为短小易懂、形象生动的措词不仅能增强新闻的简洁性和可读性,而且还能节省版面篇幅。


  如表示“破坏”或“损坏”一词意义的动词,标题一般不用damage,而用一些较之简短的词,如hit,harm,hurt, ruin或wreck等。又如表示“放弃”这一概念的动词,标题一般不用abandon,而用drop,give up,quit,skip或yield 等,表示“爆炸”之类的动词意义时,一般不用 explode,而用blast,crash, ram或smash等词。
  简而言之,英语新闻标题大都喜欢选用字形短小、音节不多而意义又比较广泛的词。
  aid=assist(帮助,援助)
  alter=change or modify(改变)
  ask=inquire(询问)
  assail=denounce(谴责)
  axe=dismiss\reduce(解雇,减少)
  balk=impede(阻碍)
  ban=prohibit or forbid(禁止)
  bar=prevent(防止,阻止)
  bare=expose or reveal(暴露,揭露)
  blast=explode(爆炸)
  begin=commence(开始)
  bid=attempt(努力)
  bilk=cheat(欺骗)
  bolt=desert or abandon(放弃)
  boost=increase(增加,提高)
  check=examine(检查)
  claim=ause the death 1 of...(夺去……的生命)
  clash=disagree strong1y(发生分歧,争议)
  curb=control or restrict(控制)
  dip=decIlne or decrease(下降)
  ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)
  end=terminate(结束,中止)
  flay=criticize(批评)
  flout=insult(侮辱)
  foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
  grill = investigate(调查)
  gut=destroy(摧毁)
  head=direct(率领)
  hold=arrest(逮捕)
  laud=praise(赞扬)
  lop=diminish(下降,减少)
  map=work out(制订)
  mark=celebrate(庆祝)
  name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名)
  moot=discuss(讨论)
  mull=consider(考虑)
  nab=arrest(逮捕)
  nip=defeat(击败)
  ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)
  end=terminate(结束,中止)
  flay=criticize(批评)
  flout=insult(侮辱)
  foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
  grill = investigate(调查)
  gut=destroy(摧毁)
  head=direct(率领)
  hold=arrest(逮捕)
  laud=praise(赞扬)
  lop=diminish(下降,减少)
  map=work out(制订)
  mark=celebrate(庆祝)
  name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名)
  moot=discuss(讨论)
  mull=consider(考虑)
  nab=arrest(逮捕)
  nip=defeat(击败)
  slay=murder(谋杀)
  soar=skyrocket(急剧上升)
  spur=encourage(激励,鞭策)
  swap=exchange(交流,交换)
  sway=influence(影响)
  trim=reduce(削减)
  vie=compete(竞争)
  vow=determine(决心,发誓)
  weigh=consider(考虑)

n.死,死亡
  • His death was a great shock to the family.他的死对他的家庭是一个很大的打击。
  • I was shocked at the news of her death.我听到她去世的消息十分震惊。
标签: 单词
学英语单词
amygdal-
ATXRP
avant-courier
B. to B.
backward swinging
banana pin
basaltic augite
bench-mark prblem
Bis(4-Methyl-1-Homopiperazinylthiocarbonyl)disulfide
bledisloes
brass neck
Breitau
bulked glass yarn
butterfly shaped tank bath
campaignfinance
cannon bones
car team
cinder reinjection
clodinafop-propargyl
coding of continuous track circuit
coking of tubing
conjunctus
conversion between different wave numbers
Cotyleden
cover up sth
cracker bonbons
cranio-encephalic traumas
cross-posted
d-ind
decathletes
dissectus
distant switching-in
drinks dispenser
dystome spar (datolite)
e-mail response management system
ears burn
equivalent knot
fell-mongers' disease
fiber glass insulation
flying spot film reader
fog patches
gas delivery
general pathology
geometric multiplication
granberry
gyrfalcon
haets
impulse action
inflammablefreight
interpost
isometabole
kangarina trinerva
kreatins
Linnaeus's two-toed sloth
luminatus
lystrosaurids
menlove
morindas
MT (maximum torque)
multiwall sack
niccolo paganinis
Nitrofurmethone
nobilite
off-coast
pictographically
potassium ferricyanide
pseudopalisades
rafah
rainfed rice field
recarbonizer
retroactive law
REX (real-time executive routine)
rumanias
rupestral plants
rupture of felt
Scolytus
shale bed
Simone Boccanegra
single gene mutation
single machine infinite bus system
skate over thin ice
sorted ore
sources of fund
spheroidal powder
stains
static source
stratocumulus translucidus
suborder Xenarthra
system clock control
Tbilisi syndrome
thalictrum trichopus franch.
turn of the market
twinver form
typhlodromips newsami
ultra-low interfacial tension
underpaid
unexperimented
unfellowed
unipolar conduction
westcountry
Yone-yama