时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语新闻标题总是力求用有限的字数来表达新闻的内容,为此,在措词上尤其要狠下功夫,选词尽可能经济达意、简短明了,偏爱选用那些短小精悍或字母最少的动词。这是因为短小易懂、形象生动的措词不仅能增强新闻的简洁性和可读性,而且还能节省版面篇幅。


  如表示“破坏”或“损坏”一词意义的动词,标题一般不用damage,而用一些较之简短的词,如hit,harm,hurt, ruin或wreck等。又如表示“放弃”这一概念的动词,标题一般不用abandon,而用drop,give up,quit,skip或yield 等,表示“爆炸”之类的动词意义时,一般不用 explode,而用blast,crash, ram或smash等词。
  简而言之,英语新闻标题大都喜欢选用字形短小、音节不多而意义又比较广泛的词。
  aid=assist(帮助,援助)
  alter=change or modify(改变)
  ask=inquire(询问)
  assail=denounce(谴责)
  axe=dismiss\reduce(解雇,减少)
  balk=impede(阻碍)
  ban=prohibit or forbid(禁止)
  bar=prevent(防止,阻止)
  bare=expose or reveal(暴露,揭露)
  blast=explode(爆炸)
  begin=commence(开始)
  bid=attempt(努力)
  bilk=cheat(欺骗)
  bolt=desert or abandon(放弃)
  boost=increase(增加,提高)
  check=examine(检查)
  claim=ause the death 1 of...(夺去……的生命)
  clash=disagree strong1y(发生分歧,争议)
  curb=control or restrict(控制)
  dip=decIlne or decrease(下降)
  ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)
  end=terminate(结束,中止)
  flay=criticize(批评)
  flout=insult(侮辱)
  foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
  grill = investigate(调查)
  gut=destroy(摧毁)
  head=direct(率领)
  hold=arrest(逮捕)
  laud=praise(赞扬)
  lop=diminish(下降,减少)
  map=work out(制订)
  mark=celebrate(庆祝)
  name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名)
  moot=discuss(讨论)
  mull=consider(考虑)
  nab=arrest(逮捕)
  nip=defeat(击败)
  ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)
  end=terminate(结束,中止)
  flay=criticize(批评)
  flout=insult(侮辱)
  foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
  grill = investigate(调查)
  gut=destroy(摧毁)
  head=direct(率领)
  hold=arrest(逮捕)
  laud=praise(赞扬)
  lop=diminish(下降,减少)
  map=work out(制订)
  mark=celebrate(庆祝)
  name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名)
  moot=discuss(讨论)
  mull=consider(考虑)
  nab=arrest(逮捕)
  nip=defeat(击败)
  slay=murder(谋杀)
  soar=skyrocket(急剧上升)
  spur=encourage(激励,鞭策)
  swap=exchange(交流,交换)
  sway=influence(影响)
  trim=reduce(削减)
  vie=compete(竞争)
  vow=determine(决心,发誓)
  weigh=consider(考虑)

n.死,死亡
  • His death was a great shock to the family.他的死对他的家庭是一个很大的打击。
  • I was shocked at the news of her death.我听到她去世的消息十分震惊。
标签: 单词
学英语单词
acid sulfite
alternat
anchoveta
ansi regular symbol
architectural panel
azinane
bankston
billy-buttons
burgtheater
central ring
chargemasters
charles martel
Church Universal and Triumphant
cockfight
codinaea simplex
congressional delegation
cooking method
current sensing relay
dental crown
derecognized
di-(p-hydrazinophenyl)sulphone
driving circuit
duello
electric strees
error detecting and correcting code
Euler's differential equation
far-end cross talk
flowchart template
fold closing machine
fruit-and vegetable processing plant
functional roots
Garut
hardouins
havala
Homalium kainantense
hydraulic bulge test
IC engine spark arrester
ideal-fluid
intermediateness
inventory of supplies
ITK
Kaduna
Kharampur
Kranidhion
kuang y?n chih wu
lactoglycerol
laser host material
lead-in trolley
leventis
long pair twist quad
maintenance manual
Manchester brown
mega electron volt
methylene ether link
micrococcus paludosa
Mig-27
Miga, Pta.
minimal function
mofussils
monoclinic albite
moss fibers
motoball
motor control assembly
multitransgenic
Myxophyceae
nickeloan magnesite
nuclear pumping source
oerstedmetre
Optimist International
oralising
Pa-an
Percy cautery
piston-operated valve
Plicapollis
POPC
precrime
pussyboy
pyroxene carbonatite
rantipole
rate of inflation
RCVS
recognition feature
record oriented data transmission
renquist
repeat selection sort
semisimple
seymers
ship-breakers
sign of inequality
sissinghursts
sloping-shaft drive
straight-line relationship
tectonized
telegrafos
ultramicroscopic organisms
unimpartable
value bill
VPOTUS
wag ... tongue
wilks' empty cell test
wrongful imprisonment
yellow-bricks