时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

   利用词根词缀进行记忆的方法就叫构词法。也可以把构词法看作是一种特殊的拆字法。构词法的关键是词根,如果词根是熟悉的或记住了,构词法是很有效的一种助记法;如果词根不熟或没有记住,那么构词法非但是无效的,而且成倍增加了记忆的负担,走向了助记法的方面。下面给出的利用构词法进行记忆的每一个实例中都有关于词根的速记法,所以是真正有效的助记法。


  arson 1 n.纵火
  记法 1: arson→ars(火)+on→纵火
  ars→Mars(火星)→虽然中文的"火星"和英文的火星(Mars)里都有一个"火"字,其实火星上根本就没有火参考词: arsonist(n.纵火犯),reason(n.原因)deify v.奉为神记法 1: deify→dei(神)+fy(使……)→使成为神dei→die(死)→神是不会死的参考词: deity(n.神性)
  gynaecocracy n.妇女当政
  记法 1: gynaecocracy→gynaeco(妇女,女人)+cracy(统治)→妇女当政gynaeco音"该你靠"→这下该你靠女人帮忙了cracy→crazy(疯狂的)→疯狂的统治
  参考词: gynaecology(a.妇科医学)
 

n.纵火,放火
  • He was serving a ten spot for arson.他因纵火罪在服十年徒刑。
  • He was arraigned on a charge of arson.他因被指控犯纵火罪而被传讯。
标签: 单词
学英语单词
.udf
acceptable price
All my eye and Peggy Martin
Android SDK
applied bacteriology
arrieta
bengal beans
blowdown turbocharging system
boneless cut
buffer stop
Calcinogenic
candicate
carboxylesterase
Carnforth
cases broken at bottom
cdx
celsesticetin
Chismville
clophedianol
crisscross offense
crystal glasses
desertedness
desulfurating agent
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double-minded
drawbridge rail lock
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due-on-sale clause
eastern cottontail
engine life expectancy
estrone
excommenge
fixed amount money order
flyover crossing
foot wales
free trial
front office system
full speed running
giant hornet
gingriches
girlifies
grilled cheeses
harmonised
heteroimmunity
Heteropilumnus
high pressure gas vessel
how was I to know?
industrial dispute-tribunal
jobcentres
ktsf
laser carrier
lead-207
lenzitin
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loading buffer
maginn
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Marking to market
meroquinene
mouse-sized
musclus erector spinae
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ommatocarcinus pulcher
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Pearson square
phoranthium
polives
polyblastiopsis pertusarina
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pressure-driven
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pseudo-parallel lines
psychophysical effects
pyths
raja radiatas
real-time correction
rentier states
ring in the new
sample swatch
SDF (seasonal derating factor)
semi-electronic typesetter
shatterer
sociocentric
sponge boat
stage of pneumocardial compensation
stored evaluation
submarine pipeline system
swele
the idiot
thin-walled pressure vessel
totally sealed environment
TV show
two-tier gold market
upsetting cam
variable model structure
volcanic sediment
whopper-jawed
wooden train
yard system